Richmond Barracks
Richmond
Entrance towers to former barracks in Richmond
Richmond Barracks is located in North Yorkshire
Richmond Barracks
Richmond Barracks
Location within North Yorkshire
Coordinates54°24′39″N 1°43′57″W / 54.41088°N 1.73242°W / 54.41088; -1.73242
TypeBarracks
Site information
OwnerMinistry of Defence
Operator British Army
Site history
Built1875–1877
Built forWar Office
In use1877–1961
Garrison information
OccupantsGreen Howards

Richmond Barracks was a military installation in Richmond, North Yorkshire.

History

The barracks were built as the depot of the two battalions of the 19th (The 1st Yorkshire North Riding - Princess of Wales's Own) Regiment of Foot between 1875 and 1877.[1] Their creation took place as part of the Cardwell Reforms which encouraged the localisation of British military forces.[2] Following the Childers Reforms, the 19th Regiment of Foot evolved to become the Green Howards with its depot at the barracks in 1881.[3]

The barracks were demoted to the status of out-station to the Yorkshire Brigade depot at Queen Elizabeth Barracks in 1958[4] and at the same time renamed Alma Barracks after the Battle of Alma, in which conflict the Regiment took part during the Crimean War.[1] The main part of the barracks closed in 1961 and the Regimental Headquarters and the Green Howards Museum moved to Holy Trinity Church in Richmond Market Place in 1973.[4] The main site was converted for use as an approved school and, since 1985, as a housing development known as Garden Village.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Exhibition to tell story of barracks". North Yorkshire News. 29 April 2008. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  2. "Echoes of the past in these Army cuts". 8 July 2012. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  3. "Training Depots". Regiments.org. Archived from the original on 10 February 2006. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  4. 1 2 "Richmond and the Green Howards" (PDF). Retrieved 13 November 2014.
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