Sørreisa Municipality
Sørreisa kommune
Ráisavuona suohkan (Northern Sami)
Municipality
Sørreisen herred  (historic name)
Flag of Sørreisa Municipality
Flag
Coat of arms of Sørreisa Municipality
Coat of arms
Troms within Norway
Troms within Norway
Sørreisa within Troms
Sørreisa within Troms
Coordinates: 69°05′31″N 18°11′37″E / 69.09194°N 18.19361°E / 69.09194; 18.19361
CountryNorway
CountyTroms
DistrictMidt-Troms
Established1 Sept 1886
 • Preceded byTranøy Municipality
Administrative centreSørreisa
Government
 • Mayor (2015)Jan-Eirik Nordahl (Ap)
Area
 • Total362.98 km2 (140.15 sq mi)
 • Land346.74 km2 (133.88 sq mi)
 • Water16.23 km2 (6.27 sq mi)  4.5%
 • Rank#248 in Norway
Population
 (2023)
 • Total3,428
 • Rank#217 in Norway
 • Density9.9/km2 (26/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +0.6%
DemonymSørreisværing[1]
Official language
[2]
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-5526[3]
WebsiteOfficial website
Data from Statistics Norway

Sørreisa (Northern Sami: Ráisavuona suohkan) is a municipality in Troms county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Sørreisa. Other villages include Grunnreisa, Skøelva, and Smørsgård.

The 363-square-kilometre (140 sq mi) municipality is the 248th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Sørreisa is the 218th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 3,428. The municipality's population density is 9.9 inhabitants per square kilometre (26/sq mi) and its population has increased by 0.6% over the previous 10-year period.[4][5]

General information

The municipality of Sørreisen was established on 1 September 1886 when the large Tranøy Municipality was divided into three: Tranøy (population: 1,239) in the west, Dyrøy (population: 1,281) in the south, and Sørreisen (population: 1,361) in the east. Later, the spelling was changed to Sørreisa. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the part of Sørreisa across the Reisafjorden on the island of Senja (population: 129) was transferred to Lenvik Municipality.[6]

On 1 January 2020, the municipality became part of the newly formed Troms og Finnmark county. Previously, it had been part of the old Troms county.[7] On 1 January 2024, the Troms og Finnmark county was divided and the municipality once again became part of Troms county.[8]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the local Reisafjorden (Old Norse: Reisa). The fjord was named after the river Reisaelva which flows into the fjord. The river name is derived from the verb rísa which means "to raise" (referring to flooding). The prefix sør (meaning "southern") was added to the name to distinguish the municipality from the nearby Nordreisa Municipality to the north.[9] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Sørreisen. On 6 January 1908, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Sørreisa.[10]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 7 September 1984. The official blazon is "Gules, three six-pointed mullets Or" (Norwegian: I rødt 3 seksoddete gull stjerner, to over en). This means the arms have a red field (background) and the charge is three six-pointed stars. Each star has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The arms were designed by Ottar Jarl Myrvang. The design was inspired by the oldest seal preserved from Sørreisa. The seal belonged to the local politician Jacob Hansen Kinapel who was a policeman in Sørreisa from 1715 to 1748. His heptagonal 18th century seal shows his initials IHSK around three stars, an eight-pointed star in the centre over two six-pointed stars.[11][12][13]

Churches

The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Sørreisa. It is part of the Indre Troms prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland.

Churches in Sørreisa
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
SørreisaSørreisa ChurchTømmervika1992
Skøelv ChapelSkøelva1966
Straumen ChapelSørreisa1973

Geography

Sørreisa is located on the western coast of Norway, along the Reisafjorden, just east of the large island of Senja. The 363-square-kilometre (140 sq mi) municipality is mostly populated along the shoreline. The municipality of Dyrøy lies to the west, Salangen and Bardu to the south, Målselv to the east, and Lenvik to the north.

Climate

Sørreisa has continental subarctic climate. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "Dfc". The Norwegian Meteorological Institute has been operating a weather station in Sørreisa for many years.[14][15]

Climate data for Sørreisa, Troms
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −4
(25)		 −3
(27)		 0
(32)		 4
(39)		 9
(48)		 13
(55)		 16
(61)		 15
(59)		 10
(50)		 4
(39)		 −1
(30)		 −3
(27)		 5
(41)
Daily mean °C (°F) −7
(19)		 −6
(21)		 −4
(25)		 0
(32)		 6
(43)		 10
(50)		 13
(55)		 11
(52)		 7
(45)		 2
(36)		 −3
(27)		 −6
(21)		 2
(36)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −10
(14)		 −10
(14)		 −8
(18)		 −3
(27)		 2
(36)		 6
(43)		 9
(48)		 7
(45)		 3
(37)		 −1
(30)		 −6
(21)		 −9
(16)		 −2
(29)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 43.2
(1.70)		 43.2
(1.70)		 41.8
(1.65)		 44.5
(1.75)		 55.6
(2.19)		 67.1
(2.64)		 85.4
(3.36)		 83.6
(3.29)		 97.1
(3.82)		 94.6
(3.72)		 56.5
(2.22)		 49.1
(1.93)		 761.7
(29.97)
Average snowfall mm (inches) 536
(21.1)		 516
(20.3)		 342
(13.5)		 183
(7.2)		 22
(0.9)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 5
(0.2)		 146
(5.7)		 336
(13.2)		 456
(18.0)		 2,542
(100.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) 13.3 11.9 12 11 11 11 12.7 12.7 13.7 15 13.2 14.2 151.7
Average rainy days (≥ 1 mm) 2.5 2.3 3.5 6.3 10.2 11 12.7 12.7 13.5 11.1 4.8 3.4 94
Average snowy days (≥ 1 mm) 7.1 5.8 5 2.3 0.2 0 0 0 0.1 1.7 5 7.1 34.3
Mean daily daylight hours 2.1 7.5 11.8 16.2 21.9 24 23.3 17.7 13.2 9 4 0 12.6
Source 1: WeatherSpark.com [16]
Source 2: Weatherbase.com [17]

Government

All municipalities in Norway are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[18] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Nord-Troms og Senja District Court and the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Sørreisa is made up of 19 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.

Sørreisa kommunestyre 2023–2027 [19]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 8
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
Total number of members:19
Sørreisa kommunestyre 2019–2023 [20]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
 Cooperation List (Samlingslista)3
Total number of members:19
Sørreisa kommunestyre 2015–2019 [21]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
 Cooperation List (Samlingslista)4
Total number of members:15
Sørreisa kommunestyre 2011–2015 [22]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
 Cooperation List (Samlingslista)5
Total number of members:15
Sørreisa kommunestyre 2007–2011 [21]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 2
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
 Cooperation list (Samlingslista)6
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 2003–2007 [21]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1999–2003 [21]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 2
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1995–1999 [23]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1991–1995 [24]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1987–1991 [25]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1983–1987 [26]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1979–1983 [27]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1975–1979 [28]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1971–1975 [29]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 3
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1967–1971 [30]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 2
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 6
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa kommunestyre 1963–1967 [31]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 2
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 5
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa herredsstyre 1959–1963 [32]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 1
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa herredsstyre 1955–1959 [33]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 4
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 2
Total number of members:21
Sørreisa herredsstyre 1951–1955 [34]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 1
Total number of members:16
Sørreisa herredsstyre 1947–1951 [35]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 9
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 4
Total number of members:16
Sørreisa herredsstyre 1945–1947 [36]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 5
Total number of members:16
Sørreisa herredsstyre 1937–1941* [37]  
Party name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders (Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste) 4
Total number of members:16
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayors of Sørreisa:[38]

  • 1886–1888: Jacob Moe
  • 1889–1907: Johan Jørgensen
  • 1908–1925: Ingvald Andersen (V)
  • 1926–1928: Hans Nordgård
  • 1929–1940: Kristian Simonsen (Ap)
  • 1942–1945: Oliver Krogstad (NS)
  • 1945–1952: Kristian Simonsen (Ap)
  • 1953–1969: Thoralf Dalseth (Ap)
  • 1970–1982: Arnold W. Johansen (Ap)
  • 1982–1991: Kjell Bakkland (Ap)
  • 1992–1999: Paul Dahlø (Ap)
  • 1999–2007: Magnor Olsen (Ap)
  • 2007–2011: Knut H. Olsen (H)
  • 2011–2015: Paul Dahlø (Ap)
  • 2015–present: Jan-Eirik Nordahl (Ap)
Herborg Finnset, 2017

Notable people

References

  1. ↑ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ↑ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ↑ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ↑ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  5. ↑ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  6. ↑ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
  7. ↑ Mæhlum, Lars, ed. (24 December 2019). "Troms og Finnmark". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  8. ↑ "Fylkesinndelingen fra 2024" (in Norwegian). Regjeringen.no. 5 July 2022.
  9. ↑ Rygh, Oluf (1911). Norske gaardnavne: Tromsø amt (in Norwegian) (62 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 185.
  10. ↑ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1908. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Kristiania, Norge: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 24. 1908.
  11. ↑ "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  12. ↑ "Sørreisa, Troms (Norway)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  13. ↑ "Godkjenning av våpen og flagg". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 3 November 1984. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  14. ↑ "Climate Summary". Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  15. ↑ "Sørreisa". Yr.no. Norwegian Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  16. ↑ "Climate and Average Weather Year Round". weatherspark.com. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  17. ↑ "Monthly - Weather averages summary". weatherbase.com. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  18. ↑ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  19. ↑ "Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Troms Romsa". Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
  20. ↑ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Troms og Finnmark". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  21. 1 2 3 4 "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  22. ↑ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Troms Romsa". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  23. ↑ "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  24. ↑ "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  25. ↑ "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  26. ↑ "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  27. ↑ "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  28. ↑ "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  29. ↑ "Kommunevalgene 1972" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  30. ↑ "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  31. ↑ "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  32. ↑ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  33. ↑ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  34. ↑ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  35. ↑ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  36. ↑ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  37. ↑ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  38. ↑ Sørreisa kommune gjennom 100 år: 1886-1986 : en billedhistorikk (in Norwegian). Sørreisa: Sørreisa kommune. 1986. pp. 33–34.

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