UB-148 at sea, a U-boat similar to UB-77. | |
History | |
---|---|
German Empire | |
Name | UB-77 |
Ordered | 23 September 1916[1] |
Builder | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg |
Cost | 3,338,000 German Papiermark |
Yard number | 306 |
Launched | 5 May 1917[2] |
Commissioned | 2 October 1917[2] |
Fate | Surrendered 16 January 1919.[2] |
General characteristics [2] | |
Class and type | German Type UB III submarine |
Displacement |
|
Length | 55.30 m (181 ft 5 in) (o/a) |
Beam | 5.80 m (19 ft) |
Draught | 3.68 m (12 ft 1 in) |
Propulsion |
|
Speed |
|
Range |
|
Test depth | 50 m (160 ft) |
Complement | 3 officers, 31 men[2] |
Armament |
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Service record | |
Part of: |
|
Commanders: | |
Operations: | 7 patrols |
Victories: |
SM UB-77 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 2 October 1917 as SM UB-77.[Note 1]
UB-77 was surrendered on 16 January 1919 in accordance with the requirements of the Armistice with Germany and broken up in Swansea in 1921.[2]
Construction
UB-77 was ordered by the GIN on 23 September 1916.
She was built by Blohm & Voss of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction, launched at Hamburg on 5 May 1917. UB-77 was commissioned later that same year under the command of Kptlt. Wilhelm Meyer. Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-77 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun. UB-77 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of 8,680 nautical miles (16,080 km; 9,990 mi). UB-77 had a displacement of 516 t (508 long tons) while surfaced and 648 t (638 long tons) when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at 13.6 knots (25.2 km/h; 15.7 mph) when surfaced and 7.8 knots (14.4 km/h; 9.0 mph) when submerged.
Summary of raiding history
Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage[Note 2] | Fate[5] |
---|---|---|---|---|
5 February 1918 | Tuscania | United Kingdom | 14,348 | Sunk |
31 March 1918 | Celtic | United Kingdom | 20,904 | Damaged |
28 August 1918 | Lompoc | United Kingdom | 7,270 | Damaged |
References
Notes
- ↑ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
- ↑ Tonnages are in gross register tons
Citations
- ↑ Rössler 1979, p. 65.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gröner 1991, pp. 25–30.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Wilhelm Meyer". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Franz Maurer". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by UB 77". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
Bibliography
- Bendert, Harald (2000). Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal (in German). Hamburg: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH. ISBN 3-8132-0713-7.
- Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4.
- Rössler, Eberhard (1979). U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1. Weltkrieges, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935 – 1945 (in German). Vol. I. Munich: Bernard & Graefe. ISBN 3-7637-5213-7.
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