Samira Rafaela
Rafaela in 2019
Member of the European Parliament
for the Netherlands
Assumed office
2 July 2019
Parliamentary groupRenew Europe
Personal details
Born (1989-02-11) 11 February 1989
Zoetermeer, Netherlands
Political partyDemocrats 66
Alma materLeiden University

Samira Rafaela (born 11 February 1989) is a Dutch politician of Democrats 66, who has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament since 2019[1][2] and was also a member of the young democrats.[3]

Early life

Rafaela grew up with her Jewish Dutch-Curaçaoan mother in Uitgeest. Her father was of Ghanaian-Nigerian descent and a practicing Muslim. She considers herself a progressive, liberal, feminist Muslim.[4]

She attended Bonhoeffer College in Castricum[5] and studied public administration at Leiden University. She did research on the causes of radicalization and terrorism and obtained a master's degree in Crisis and Security Management.[6] She worked as a policy maker and administrative advisor for the municipality of Amsterdam. In 2016, she transferred to the Police Netherlands, where she acted as project leader for inclusion.[7] As a social entrepreneur, she worked in Africa with young talent and as an international trainer and speaker on women's participation, leadership, security and inclusion.

Political career

Rafaela was elected a Member of the European Parliament in the 2019 election, making her the first Dutch MEP with Afro-Caribbean roots.[8] She has been a member of the Committee on International Trade (since 2019), the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality (since 2019)[2] and the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs (since 2021).[9]

In addition to her committee assignments, Rafaela is part of the Parliament's delegations to the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly (EuroLat) and to the EU–Chile Joint Parliamentary Committee.[2] She also co-chairs the European Parliament Anti-Racism and Diversity Intergroup and is a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on Artificial Intelligence and Digital[10] and the European Parliament Intergroup on Disability.[11][12]

On 3 May 2022, an internal commission of D66 investigated complaints of 3 former co-workers of the European D66-delegation about, among other things, abuse of power by Rafaela.[13] She was reprimanded, but a mediation committee ruled in November of the same year that the investigation was sloppy and that the reprimanding was unjustified.[14]

In 2023, Rafaela – together with Malin Björk and Evin Incir – alleged in a letter to the President of the European Parliament Roberta Metsola that their fellow MEPs Anders Vistisen, Isabella Adinolfi and Cristian Terheș breached Parliament's rules on offensive language during a debate on the ratification of the 2011 Istanbul convention against gender-based violence and urged Metsola to investigate.[15] On 21 December 2023, she announced she would not seek re-election in the 2024 European Parliament election.[16]

Recognition

References

  1. "S. (Samira) Rafaela MA". www.parlement.com (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "Samira RAFAELA". European Parliament. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  3. "Home | Samira RAFAELA | MEPs | European Parliament". www.europarl.europa.eu. 11 February 1989. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  4. Vuijsje, Robert (13 May 2019). "Samira Rafaela: 'In het Europese Parlement is een gebrek aan diversiteit in alles. Jong, vrouw en kleur: het zit er allemaal niet, of niet genoeg'". De Volkskrant. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  5. "Oud-leerling Bonhoeffercollege verkiesbaar voor het Europees Parlement". www.kijkopcastricum.nl (in Dutch). 12 May 2019. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  6. "Samira Rafaela gaat voor het EuroParlement / "Dit gaat over ons allemaal"". Afromagazine.nl. 27 February 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  7. "Samira Rafaela: ik wil Europa in". Nederlandse Politiebond. 16 May 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  8. Baume, Maïa de la (13 January 2020). "20 MEPs to watch in 2020". Politico. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  9. "Movers and Shakers". The Parliament Magazine. 26 March 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  10. Intergroup on Artificial Intelligence and Digital European Parliament.
  11. "Bureau". Anti-Racism and Diversity Intergroup (ARDI). Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  12. "Members of the Disability Intergroup - Renew Europe". European Disability Forum. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  13. Aharouay, Lamyae; de Witt Wijnen, Philip (13 May 2022). "Scheuring in Brusselse fractie van D66, klachten over Europarlementariër Samira Rafaela". NRC Handelsblad. Archived from the original on 15 October 2022.
  14. Damen, Fleur (24 November 2022). "D66 berispte Europarlementariër Rafaela onterecht; integriteitsonderzoek 'onzorgvuldig'". de Volkskrant (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 December 2022.
  15. Wax, Eddy; Sorgi, Gregorio (11 May 2023). "Three MEPs denounced for racist, sexist and transphobic 'hate speech' in European Parliament". Politico Europe.
  16. Roorda, Jasper (21 December 2023). "Europarlementariër Samira Rafaela (D66) stopt". Brusselse Nieuwe (in Dutch). Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  17. Yoni Moldovan (16 December 2020), Women of the Year 2020: Samira Rafaela is Bazaars International Woman of the Year Harper's Bazaar.
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