Edinburgh shown within Scotland

A scheduled monument in Scotland is a nationally important archaeological site or monument which is given legal protection by being placed on a list (or "schedule") maintained by Historic Environment Scotland. The aim of scheduling is to preserve the country's most significant sites and monuments as far as possible in the form in which they have been inherited.[1]

The process of scheduling is governed by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979, which aims "to make provision for the investigation, preservation and recording of matters of archaeological or historical interest". The term "scheduled monument" can apply to the whole range of archaeological sites which have been deliberately constructed by human activity but are not always visible above ground. They range from prehistoric standing stones and burial sites, through Roman remains and medieval structures such as castles and monasteries, to later structures such as industrial sites and buildings constructed for the World Wars. Some buildings or structures which were both scheduled and listed have had their listing designations removed to reduce the duplication.

In 2017 there were 8238 scheduled monuments in Scotland.

Notable Scheduled Monuments in Edinburgh

Name Location Description Ref No Image
Craiglockhart Castle Edinburgh Ruined tower-house SM1198
Edinburgh Town Wall, Flodden Wall Edinburgh Late medieval town walls, dating to circa 1513 SM3012
Holyrood Abbey Edinburgh Remains of abbey and precinct SM13031
Holyrood Park Edinburgh Enclosed Royal park SM13032
Craigmillar Castle Edinburgh Roofless L-plan tower-house SM90129
Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh Edinburgh castle complex SM90130

See also

References

  1. "What is scheduling?". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
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