Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSim Uigyeom
McCune–ReischauerSim Ŭigyŏm
Courtesy name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationBangsuk
McCune–ReischauerPangsuk
Art name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSonam, Ganam, Hwangjae
McCune–ReischauerSonam, Kanam, Hwangjae

Shim Ui-gyeom (Korean: 심의겸; Hanja: 沈義謙; 1535–1587) was a Korean philosopher and politician during the Joseon dynasty. A Neo-Confucian scholar, he was the head of the Westerners political faction. Shim was also the younger brother of Queen Insun and a member of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨, 靑松 沈氏). Through his father, Shim is a fourth great-grandson of Shim On and great-great-great-grandnephew of Queen Soheon. He eventually became the fifth great-granduncle of Queen Danui.

Family

  • Great-great-great-great-great-grandfather
    • Shim Deok-bu (심덕부, 沈德符) (1328–1401)
  • Great-great-great-great-great-grandmother
    • Lady Gim (김씨, 金氏)
  • Great-great-great-great-grandfather
    • Shim On (심온, 沈溫) (1375 – 18 January 1419)[1]
  • Great-great-great-great-grandmother
    • Lady Ahn of the Sunheung Ahn clan, Grand Madame of the Samhan State (삼한국대부인 순흥 안씨, 三韓國大夫人 順興 安氏)
  • Great-great-great-grandfather
    • Shim Hoe (심회, 沈澮) (1418–1493)[2]
  • Great-great-great-grandmother
    • Lady Gim of the Wonju Gim clan (정경부인 원주 김씨, 貞敬夫人 原州 金氏)
  • Great-great-grandfather
    • Shim Won (심원, 沈湲)
  • Great-great-grandmother
  • Great-grandfather
    • Shim Sun-mun (심순문, 沈順文)
  • Great-grandmother
  • Grandfather
    • Shim Yeon-won (심연원, 沈連源) (1491–1558)
  • Grandmother
    • Lady Gim of the Gyeongju Gim clan (정경부인 경주 김씨, 貞敬夫人 慶州 金氏)
  • Father
    • Shim Gang (심강, 沈鋼) (1514–1567)
  • Mother
    • Internal Princess Consort Wansan of the Jeonju Yi clan (완산부부인 전주 이씨, 完山府夫人 全州 李氏) (1512–1559)[3]
      • Grandfather: Yi Dae, Prince Jeonseong (전성군 이대, 全城君 李薱) (21 July 1488 – 29 October 1543)
      • Grandmother: Lady Jeong of the Dongnae Jeong clan (동래 정씨) (? – 9 January 1557)
        • Uncle: Yi Ryang (이량, 李梁) (17 November 1519 – 8 March 1583)
  • Siblings
    • Older sister: Queen Insun of the Cheongsong Shim clan (인순왕후 심씨, 仁順王后 沈氏) (27 June 1532 – 12 February 1575)
    • Older brother: Shim In-gyeom (심인겸, 沈仁謙) (1533–1580)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Yi (이씨)
    • Younger brother: Shim Ye-gyeom (심예겸, 沈禮謙) (1537–1587)[7]
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Jeong of the Yeonil Jeong clan (연일 정씨)
        • Adoptive nephew: Shim Yeol (심열, 沈悅) (1569–1646)[8][9]
    • Younger brother: Shim Ji-gyeom (심지겸, 沈智謙) (1540–1568)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Yi (이씨)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Heo (허씨)
        • Nephew: Shim Gyeong (심경, 沈憬)
    • Younger brother: Shim Sin-gyeom (심신겸, 沈信謙) (1542–1596)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Jeong (정씨)
        • Nephew: Shim Yul (심율, 沈慄)
        • Nephew: Shim Gak (심각, 沈恪)
        • Nephew: Shim Yi (심이, 沈怡)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
    • Younger brother: Shim Chung-gyeom (심충겸, 沈忠謙) (1545–1594)[10]
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (증 정경부인 전주 이씨)
        • Nephew: Shim Heun (심흔, 沈忻)
        • Nephew: Shim Yeol (심열, 沈悅) (1569–1646)[8][9]
        • Nephew: Shim Jong (심종, 沈悰)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
    • Younger brother: Shim Hyo-gyeom (심효겸, 沈孝謙) (20 September 1547 – 24 September 1600)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Nam (남씨)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Yi (이씨)
        • Nephew: Shim Pib (심핍, 沈愊)
        • Nephew: Shim Cheok (심척, 沈惕)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
    • Younger brother: Shim Je-gyeom (심제겸, 沈悌謙) (1550–1589)
      • Sister-in-law: Lady Shin (신씨)
        • Nephew: Shim Yu (심유, 沈愉)
        • Nephew: Shim Hyeop (심협, 沈協)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
        • Niece: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
    • Younger sister: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
      • Brother-in-law: Im Yeong-ro (임영로, 任榮老), of the Pungcheon Im clan (풍천 임씨)
    • Younger sister: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shim clan (청송 심씨)
      • Brother-in-law: Yi Byeok (이벽, 李鼊), of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨)

Consort(s) and issue

  • Lady Han of the Cheongju Han clan (정부인 청주 한씨, 貞夫人 淸州 韓氏)
    • Son: Shim Non (심논, 沈惀)
    • Adoptive son: Shim Eom (심엄, 沈㤿)[4]
    • Daughter: Lady Shim of the Cheongsong Shm clan (청송 심씨)[11]
      • Son-in-law: Yun Hwon (윤훤, 尹暄) (1573 – 15 February 1672), of the Haepyeong Yun clan (해평 윤씨, 海平 尹氏)[12][13]
        • Grandson: Yun Sun-ji (윤순지, 尹順之) (1591–1666)
        • Grandson: Yun Won-ji (윤원지, 尹元之)
        • Half-grandson: Yun Jing-ji (윤징지, 尹澄之)
        • Half-grandson: Yun Ui-ji (윤의지, 尹誼之)

See also

References

  1. ↑ Father of Queen Soheon, the wife of Sejong the Great.
  2. ↑ Queen Soheon's younger brother.
  3. ↑ As a descendant of Grand Prince Hyoryeong, she is the fifth great-granddaughter of Queen Wongyeong and King Taejong.
  4. 1 2 Originally Shim Ui-gyeom's nephew, he later became his adoptive son.
  5. 1 2 Lady Gu was the eldest daughter of Gu Sa-maeng (구사맹) (1531 – 1 April 1604), and Lady Shin of the Pyeongsan Shin clan (평산 신씨) (1538–1562). She is also the older sister of Queen Inheon, wife of King Wonjong and mother of King Injo.
  6. 1 2 Lady Gu and Shim Eom had issue (7 sons and 4 daughters). Their eldest son eventually became the 7th great-grandparents to Empress Myeongseong through their 4th great-grandson, Sim Jung-hyeon.
  7. ↑ Fifth adoptive great-grandfather of Queen Danui, first wife of King Gyeongjong.
  8. 1 2 Biological son of Shim Chung-gyeom, he was adopted by his childless eldest uncle, Shim Ye-gyeom.
  9. 1 2 Fourth great-grandfather of Queen Danui, first wife of King Gyeongjong.
  10. ↑ Fifth great-grandfather of Queen Danui, first wife of King Gyeongjong.
  11. ↑ Yun Hwon's first wife.
  12. ↑ Fourth son of Yun Du-su and his wife, Lady Hwang of the Changwon Hwang clan (창원 황씨).
  13. ↑ His eldest brother, Yun Bang (윤방, 尹昉), married Princess Jeonghye (1582–1638), a daughter of King Seonjo and Royal Noble Consort In. Their son was Yun Sin-ji (윤신지, 尹新之) (1582–1657), who eventually became the 13th great-grandfather of Empress Sunjeong.


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