St. Astvatsatsin Monastery or Kusakan Monastery was an Armenian monastery located in the village of Shurud (Julfa District) of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan.[1] The monastery was located approximately 1 km north of the village.[1][2][3]
| St. Astvatsatsin Monastery | |
|---|---|
| Kusakan Monastery | |
Սուրբ Աստվածածին անապատ | |
| Location | Şurud |
| Country | Azerbaijan |
| Denomination | Armenian Apostolic Church |
| History | |
| Status | Destroyed |
| Architecture | |
| Demolished | 1997–2006 |
History
The founding date of the monastery is unknown. It was rebuilt in 1631.[2][3]
Architecture
The monastery was a single-chamber nave structure. There were wall paintings adorning the building as well as there were 17th-century carved cross-stones (khachkars) decorating the front of the bema. There were Armenian inscriptions on the interior.[2][3]
Destruction
The monastery was damaged but still standing in the late Soviet period, however it was razed to ground at some point between 1997 and June 15, 2006, as documented by investigation of the Caucasus Heritage Watch.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 Khatchadourian, Lori; Smith, Adam T.; Ghulyan, Husik; Lindsay, Ian (2022). Silent Erasure: A Satellite Investigation of the Destruction of Armenian Heritage in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. Cornell Institute of Archaeology and Material Studies: Ithaca, NY. pp. 254–257. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2022.
- 1 2 3 Ayvazyan, Argam. The Historical Monuments of Nakhichevan. Transl. Krikor H. Maksoudian. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1990, pp. 81–82.
- 1 2 3 Ayvazyan, Argam. Nakhijevani ISSH haykakan hushardzannery. Hamahavak tsutsak. Yerevan: Hayastan, 1986, p. 91.