Staurothele pulvinata | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Eurotiomycetes |
Order: | Verrucariales |
Family: | Verrucariaceae |
Genus: | Staurothele |
Species: | S. pulvinata |
Binomial name | |
Staurothele pulvinata (Th.Fr.) Heiðm. (2017) | |
Synonyms[1][2] | |
Staurothele pulvinata is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), squamulose lichen in the family Verrucariaceae.[3] The lichen was first formally described in 1861 by Theodor Magnus Fries, as a member of genus Endocarpon. The type specimen was collected from northern Norway.[4] The taxon was later transferred to Dermatocarpon by Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1863,[5] and to Polyblastia by Antonio Jatta in 1900.[6] Starri Heiðmarsson moved it to Staurothele in 2017, based on molecular phylogenetic analysis that showed it belonged to that genus. It is one of few squamulose species in a genus comprising mostly crustose lichens. Staurothele pulvinata has an arctic-alpine distribution; it has been recorded from Europe, Greenland, Iceland, and the United States.[2]
References
- ↑ "Synonymy. Current Name: Staurothele pulvinata (Th. Fr.) Heiðm., in Heiðmarsson, Gueidan, Miadlikowska & Lutzoni, Phytotaxa 306(1): 45 (2017)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- 1 2 heiðmarsson, Starri; Gueidan, Cécile; Miadlikowska, Jolanta; Lutzoni, françois (2017). "Multi-locus phylogeny supports the placement of Endocarpon pulvinatum within Staurothele s. str. (lichenised ascomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Verrucariaceae)". Phytotaxa. 306 (1): 37–48. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.306.1.3.
- ↑ "Staurothele pulvinata (Th. Fr.) Heiðm". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ↑ Fries, T.M. (1861). "Lichenes arctoi Europae Groenlandiaeque hactenus cogniti". Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis. 3: 103–398 [257].
- ↑ Körber, G.W. (1863). "Parerga lichenologica". Ergänzungen zum Systema lichenum Germaniae (in German). 4: 289–384 [308].
- ↑ Jatta, Antonio (1900). Sylloge Lichenum Italicorum (in Italian). Trani: V. Vecch. p. 562.