Stereocaulon dactylophyllum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Stereocaulaceae
Genus: Stereocaulon
Species:
S. dactylophyllum
Binomial name
Stereocaulon dactylophyllum
Flörke (1819)
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Stereocaulon coralloides Fr. (1825)
  • Stereocaulon coralloides var. dactylophyllum (Flörke) Th.Fr. (1860)
  • Stereocaulon coralloides var. occidentale H.Magn. (1926)
  • Stereocaulon coralloides a dactylophyllum (Flörke) Th.Fr. (1857)
  • Stereocaulon dactylophyllum var. occidentale (H.Magn.) Grummann (1963)
  • Stereocaulon paschale f. coralloides (Fr.) Linds. (1867)
  • Stereocaulon paschale var. dactylophyllum (Flörke) Branth & Rostr. (1869)

Stereocaulon dactylophyllum is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), fruticose lichen in the family Stereocaulaceae. It was first scientifically described by Heinrich Gustav Flörke in 1819. Flörke mentions that the original specimens were collected in 1797 on mossy rocks at the Rehberger Graben and near Sankt Andreasberg on the Harz Mountains, and also on the Fichtel Mountains.[2] It is now known to be widely distributed, having been recorded in Asia, Europe, Greenland, eastern Canada, and the eastern and central United States.[3]

The lichen is characterised morphologically by the coralloid, highly branched phyllocladia. Chemically, it contains lichen products in the stictic acid complex, including atranorin, norstictic acid, and cryptostictic acid. The expected results of chemical spot tests are K+ (yellow) and PD+ (orange).[3]

References

  1. ↑ "Synonymy: Stereocaulon dactylophyllum Flörke, Deutsche Lich. 4: 13 (1819)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  2. ↑ Flörke, H.G. (1819). Deutsche Lichenen. Vol. 4. Rostock. pp. 3–15.
  3. 1 2 Oset, Magdalena (2015). The lichen genus Stereocaulon (Schreb.) Hoffm. in Poland – a taxonomic and ecological study. Monographiae Botanicae. Vol. 104. Polish Botanical Society. pp. 34–35. doi:10.5586/mb.2014.001.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.