"Suspicious Minds"
Single by Mark James
B-side"A Taste of Heaven"
Released1968
Recorded1968
GenreRock
Length2:47
LabelScepter
Songwriter(s)Mark James
Producer(s)Chips Moman

"Suspicious Minds" is a 1968 song written and first recorded by the American songwriter Mark James. After this recording failed commercially, it was recorded by Elvis Presley with the producer Chips Moman. Presley's version reached No.1 on the US Billboard Hot 100.

The song

The song is about a mistrusting and dysfunctional relationship, and the need of the characters to overcome their issues in order to maintain it.[1] Written in 1968 by Mark James,[2] who was also the co-writer of "Always on My Mind" (which Presley would later record), the song was first recorded and released by James on Scepter Records in 1968. Chips Moman had asked James to come to Memphis to write songs for American Sound Studio. At the time, James was residing in Houston. He had written three songs that became No.1 hits in the Southern United States. American Sound Studio was gaining a reputation in the industry, as the Box Tops had just recorded "The Letter" there, so James relocated to Memphis.

James said that late one night, he was fooling around on his Fender guitar and using his Hammond organ pedals for a bass line and came up with what he thought was a catchy melody. At the time, he was married to his first wife but still had feelings for his childhood sweetheart, who was married back in Houston. James's wife had suspicions about his feelings. He felt it was a confusing time for him and that all three were "caught in this trap that they could not walk out of." At the recording session, James sang the lead vocals and the studio band backed him; Moman produced. The horns, strings, and vocals of the Holladay Sisters were later overdubbed. After the tape was mixed, James and Moman flew to New York, where James's manager had contacts with Scepter Records. The label loved the song and put it out, but Scepter did not have the money to promote new artists and the song did not make the charts.

Later that year, Don Crews, Moman's partner, told James that Presley had booked their studio to record what would become the From Elvis in Memphis album. Crews kept asking James if he had any songs that would be right for Presley. James felt Presley needed a mature rock 'n' roll song to bring him back, as Tom Jones was a popular artist at the time. Crews and James thought of "Suspicious Minds" and James began urging others to get Presley to hear it.[3] Though James's recording had not been commercially successful, upon reviewing the song, Presley decided he could turn it into a hit.[4][5]

Elvis Presley recording

"Suspicious Minds"
Single by Elvis Presley
B-side"You'll Think of Me"
ReleasedAugust 26, 1969
RecordedJanuary 22, 1969
StudioAmerican Sound, Memphis
Genre
Length4:22
LabelRCA Victor
Songwriter(s)Mark James
Producer(s)Chips Moman and Felton Jarvis
Elvis Presley singles chronology
"Clean Up Your Own Backyard"
(1969)		 "Suspicious Minds" / "You'll Think of Me"
(1969)		 "Don't Cry Daddy"
(1969)
Music video
"Suspicious Minds" (audio) on YouTube

Background

Presley had not recorded in Memphis since 1955.[9] Presley's 1969 recordings at American Sound Studio were a direct consequence of the '68 Comeback Special, that interested Chips Moman in producing recordings in Presley's new style; he was making his comeback to the Memphis musical scene by recording rock, gospel, country, rhythm & blues, and soul. Marty Lacker, a close friend of Elvis, suggested the record at the studio. These sessions produced the album From Elvis in Memphis.[3]

American Sound Studio session

"Suspicious Minds" was a product of a session that took place between 4 and 7 a.m. on Thursday, January 23, 1969.[10] James was in Memphis, but he was not at the recording session. A few days earlier, he had walked into the recording studio during a session and sensed that Presley was uncomfortable with his presence. James did not want to jinx the song, so he stayed away. When he heard the track the day after it was recorded, he initially thought it sounded too slow. When he later heard the embellished version, he said he was blown away. In later years, whenever Presley saw James, he would cross the room to say hello.[3]

Production of the song was nearly scuttled over a copyright dispute. Presley's business people said they wanted half of Moman's publishing rights. Moman accused them of stealing and threatened to halt the recording session. Harry Jenkins of RCA agreed with Moman because he sensed that "the song would be a big hit and there would be plenty to go around".[3] The songs "I'll Hold You In My Heart (Till I Can Hold You In My Arms)", "Without Love (There Is Nothing)", and "I'll Be There" were recorded in the same session. On August 7, "Suspicious Minds" was again overdubbed to stereo and mono in Las Vegas, where the final master was produced.[11] The song's time signature changes in the bridge section, from 4/4 to the slower 6/8, then back again to the faster 4/4 rhythm. The instrumental arrangement uses an electric guitar, bass guitar, organ, strings, trumpets, trombones, and drums. As Parade magazine wrote in a survey of some of Presley's biggest hits, the recording "boasts one of the most innovative arrangements in Elvis' career ... two time-signature changes, a jangling electric guitar, spiraling strings, pumping horns and a barreling backup choir."[9]

RCA staff producer Felton Jarvis made the unusual decision to add a fade-out to the song starting at 3:36 and lasting for nearly 15 seconds before fading back in. The first verse then continues repeatedly until the song completely fades out at 4:22. In a 2012 interview with Marc Myers of The Wall Street Journal, Moman disclosed that Jarvis was never happy with Presley recording at American Sound Studio, saying "it was a control thing". Moman added, "So when Jarvis took the tape of 'Suspicious Minds', he added this crazy 15-second fade toward the end, like the song was ending, and brought it back by overdubbing to extend it. I have no idea why he did that, but he messed it up. It was like a scar. None of which mattered. Soon after the song was released, Elvis was back on top of the charts."[12]

Future Grateful Dead vocalist Donna Jean Godchaux sang backing vocals on the track.[13]

"Suspicious Minds" was one of the singles that revived Presley's chart success in the U.S., following his '68 Comeback Special. It was his 18th and last No.1 single in the United States. In December 2003, Rolling Stone ranked it No. 91 on their list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[14] Session guitarist Reggie Young played on both the James and Presley versions.

The song was later included on the legacy edition of From Elvis in Memphis and the Follow That Dream reissue of Back In Memphis.

Personnel

Sourced from Keith Flynn.[15][16][17][18]

Release and performances

Presley first performed the song at the Las Vegas International Hotel (later renamed the Hilton) on July 31, 1969, and the 45 rpm single was released 26 days later. It reached No.1 on the US Billboard Hot 100 for the week of November 1 and stayed there for one week.[19] It would be Presley's final No.1 single on the Billboard Hot 100, before his death ("Burning Love" in 1972 was a No.1 hit on the Cashbox chart; "The Wonder Of You" in 1970, "Way Down" in 1977, and Junkie XL's remix of "A Little Less Conversation" in 2002 all hit No.1 on the British chart, followed by re-issues of several previous chart-toppers in 2005).

Charts

Certifications

Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[39] Gold 45,000‡
Italy (FIMI)[40] Gold 25,000*
Mexico (AMPROFON)[41] Gold 30,000*
United Kingdom (BPI)[42] 2× Platinum 1,200,000‡
United States (RIAA)[43] Platinum 1,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Fine Young Cannibals version

"Suspicious Minds"
Single by Fine Young Cannibals
from the album Fine Young Cannibals
B-side"Prick Up Your Ears"
ReleasedJanuary 2, 1986
GenreRock[44]
Length3:58
LabelLondon, I.R.S.
Songwriter(s)Mark James
Producer(s)Robin Millar
Fine Young Cannibals singles chronology
"Blue"
(1986)		 "Suspicious Minds"
(1986)		 "Funny How Love Is"
(1986)

In 1986, the band Fine Young Cannibals' cover version, which features backing vocals by Jimmy Somerville, reached No. 8 on the UK Singles Chart. Singer Roland Gift said that Elvis had come to him in a dream and told him he would record the greatest version of "Suspicious Minds" ever.

The Fine Young Cannibals' music video for the song was filmed in black and white and, for most of it, remains that way. However, the video is noted for its innovative use of colorization, following the bridge section of the song. The video pays homage to Elvis, both in its use of the monochrome filming (common during Elvis' early career) and the shiny spangled suits that the band wear in the second half of the video.

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1986) Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[45] 6
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[46] 22
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[47] 21
Europe (European Hot 100 Singles)[48] 25
Ireland (IRMA)[49] 9
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[50] 31
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[51] 21
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[52] 14
UK Singles (OCC)[53] 8
US 12-inch Singles Sales (Billboard)[54] 49
US Dance/Disco Club Play (Billboard)[55] 23
West Germany (Official German Charts)[56] 37

Year-end charts

Chart (1986) Position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[57] 77

Dwight Yoakam version

"Suspicious Minds"
Single by Dwight Yoakam
from the album Honeymoon in Vegas Soundtrack
Released1992
GenreCountry
Length3:51
LabelEpic
Songwriter(s)Mark James
Producer(s)Pete Anderson
Dwight Yoakam singles chronology
"Send a Message to My Heart"
(1992)		 "Suspicious Minds"
(1992)		 "Ain't That Lonely Yet"
(1993)

In 1992, country singer Dwight Yoakam recorded his version, for the soundtrack of the film Honeymoon in Vegas, and also filmed an accompanying video.[58] The track was later released on his compilation album The Very Best of Dwight Yoakam.

Charts

Chart (1992) Peak
position
Canada Country Tracks (RPM)[59] 51
US Hot Country Songs (Billboard)[60] 35

Gareth Gates version

"Suspicious Minds"
Single by Gareth Gates
from the album What My Heart Wants to Say
A-side"The Long and Winding Road"
ReleasedSeptember 23, 2002 (2002-09-23)[61]
Recorded2002
GenrePop
Length3:52
Label
Songwriter(s)Mark James
Producer(s)
  • Stephen Lipson
  • Steve Mac
Gareth Gates singles chronology
"Anyone of Us (Stupid Mistake)"
(2002)		 "Suspicious Minds"
(2002)		 "What My Heart Wants to Say"
(2002)
Music video
"Suspicious Minds" by Gareth Gates on YouTube

Gareth Gates, the runner-up of the first series of the ITV talent show Pop Idol, released a cover version of "Suspicious Minds" on BMG-related record labels on September 23, 2002. The single is a double-A side record containing a cover of the Beatles' "The Long and Winding Road" performed with Pop Idol series one winner Will Young. The single topped the UK Singles Chart, where it stayed for two consecutive weeks. The music video features Gates changing color, alternating between black and white in a white background, while clips from Lilo & Stitch are shown.

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (2002) Peak
position
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[62] 9
Ireland (IRMA)[49] 4
Scotland (OCC)[63] 1
UK Singles (OCC)[64] 1

Year-end charts

Chart (2002) Position
UK Singles (OCC)[65] 22

Certifications

Region CertificationCertified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[66] Gold 400,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Other notable cover versions

Dee Dee Warwick, Dionne's sister, covered "Suspicious Minds" while Elvis Presley's version was still on the charts. Warwick's version was a minor U.S. pop hit, peaking at No. 80 in 1970. It reached No.24 on the Billboard R&B chart for May 8, 1971.[67]

Waylon Jennings and Jessi Colter recorded the song for RCA in 1970. Their version reached No. 25 on the Billboard country chart in November of that year. The Jennings-Colter version was re-released by RCA in 1976, topping out at No. 2, and was included on the album Wanted! The Outlaws that same year. Their version was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal.

Candi Staton had a No. 31 UK hit with her revival in 1982.[68]

References

  1. ↑ Chabram-Dernersesian, Angie (2006). The Chicana/o Cultural Studies Reader - Google Boeken. Routledge. ISBN 9780415235167. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  2. ↑ Weiss, Adrienne (2009). Awful Gestures - Adrienne Weiss - Google Boeken. Insomniac Press. ISBN 9781897414798. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Myers, Marc (August 30, 2012). "Caught in a Trap: Elvis Presley's Last No. 1 Hit, Suspicious Minds | Anatomy of a Song - WSJ.com". Online.wsj.com. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  4. ↑ "Suspicious Minds by Elvis Presley Songfacts". Songfacts.com. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  5. ↑ Creswell, Toby (2005). 1001 Songs: The Great Songs of All Time and the Artists, Stories and Secrets ... - Toby Creswell - Google Boeken. Thunder's Mouth Press. ISBN 9781560259152. Retrieved May 10, 2014.
  6. ↑ "Elvis Presley Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More | AllMusic". AllMusic.
  7. ↑ Carlin, Richard (2014). Country Music - A Biographical Dictionary. Taylor & Francis. p. 316.
  8. ↑ "Suspicious Minds - Elvis Presley". AllMusic.
  9. 1 2 Farber, Jim (August 14, 2022). "Elvis!". Parade. pp. 8–12.
  10. ↑ Introducing Elvis – IT Chapter 1 page 21 – media.wiley –
  11. ↑ "Solid Gold Spotlight: Suspicious Minds". About.com. Archived from the original on July 1, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2010.
  12. ↑ Myers, Marc (August 30, 2012). "Caught in a Trap: Elvis's Last No. 1 Hit". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on September 3, 2012. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
  13. ↑ "Grateful Dead Family Discography: Donna Jean Godchaux Discography". Deaddisc.com. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
  14. ↑ "500 Greatest Songs of All Time (2004)". Rolling Stone. December 11, 2003. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
  15. ↑ "Elvis Presley Recording Sessions".
  16. ↑ "Elvis Presley Recording Sessions".
  17. ↑ "Elvis Presley Recording Sessions".
  18. ↑ "Elvis Presley Recording Sessions".
  19. ↑ [Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955-2002]
  20. ↑ "Go-Set Australian charts—January 10, 1970". poparchives.com.au. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  21. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  22. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  23. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds" (in French). Ultratop 50.
  24. ↑ "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 7753." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
  25. ↑ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 6092." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
  26. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  27. ↑ "Search Charts > Search by Song Title > Suspicious Minds". irishcharts.ie. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  28. ↑ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 47, 1969" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  29. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  30. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds". VG-lista.
  31. ↑ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  32. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds". Singles Top 100.
  33. ↑ "Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds". Swiss Singles Chart.
  34. ↑ "Elvis Presley: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  35. ↑ "Elvis Presley Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard.
  36. ↑ "Elvis Presley Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  37. ↑ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Archived from the original on October 20, 2012.
  38. ↑ Musicoutfitters.com
  39. ↑ "Danish single certifications – Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved March 9, 2022.
  40. ↑ "Italian single certifications – Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved January 12, 2015. Select "Tutti gli anni" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Suspicious Minds" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  41. ↑ "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Retrieved May 25, 2017. Type Elvis Presley in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and Suspicious Minds in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.
  42. ↑ "British single certifications – Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
  43. ↑ "American single certifications – Elvis Presley – Suspicious Minds". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
  44. ↑ Harrington, Jim (2015). "Elvis Presley - "Suspicious Minds". In Dimery, Robert (ed.). 1001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die. New York: Universe. p. 244.
  45. ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  46. ↑ "Fine Young Cannibals – Suspicious Minds" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  47. ↑ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 0707." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  48. ↑ "European Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 3, no. 8. March 1, 1986. p. 13.
  49. 1 2 "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Suspicious Minds". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  50. ↑ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 14, 1986" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  51. ↑ "Fine Young Cannibals – Suspicious Minds" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  52. ↑ "Fine Young Cannibals – Suspicious Minds". Top 40 Singles.
  53. ↑ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
  54. ↑ "Dance Singles Sales". Billboard. July 12, 1986. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
  55. ↑ "Dance Club Songs". Billboard. June 28, 1986. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
  56. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Fine Young Cannibals – Suspicious Minds" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  57. ↑ "National Top 100 Singles for 1986". Kent Music Report. No. 650. December 1986. Retrieved January 24, 2023 – via Imgur.
  58. ↑ "Videos : Dwight Yoakam : Suspicious Minds". CMT. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
  59. ↑ "Top RPM Country Tracks: Issue 1828." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. December 26, 1992. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
  60. ↑ "Dwight Yoakam Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard.
  61. ↑ "New Releases – For Week 23 September 2002: Singles". Music Week. September 21, 2002. p. 25.
  62. ↑ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 20, no. 42. October 12, 2002. p. 15.
  63. ↑ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  64. ↑ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  65. ↑ "The Official UK Singles Chart 2002" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  66. ↑ "British single certifications – Will Young/Gareth Gates – The Long And Winding Road/Suspicious Minds". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  67. ↑ Joel Whitburn, Top R&B Singles 1942-2004, Billboard . Wisconsin 2004
  68. ↑ "nights on broadway | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Official Charts.
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