The Taj Mahal, in 2004
The Taj Mahal, an iconic structure in India, has inspired numerous replicas and derivatives. "The Taj", informally, is now a major tourist attraction in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, and has been regarded as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Since 1632, when Mughal emperor Shah Jahan began building the Taj to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal, it has inspired many notable replicas, and major derivative structures include a 1678-started project of the emperor's grandson. Some are intended to be scale models or otherwise to be more or less faithful copies, and others are designed with mild or extreme interpretations of the Taj's architecture adapted to serve other purposes.
These include:
Asia
Bangladesh
Taj Mahal replica in Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Taj Mahal Bangladesh, a scaled copy of the original Taj Mahal located 16 kilometres (10 mi) east of the Bangladeshi capital, Dhaka in Sonargaon.[1]
- Lalbagh Fort, an incomplete 17th-century Mughal red sandstone monument inspired by the Taj Mahal. It was built by Shah Jahan's son, Aurangzeb who later built another Taj replica in Maharashtra, India - Bibi ka Maqbara.
- Taj Masjid, a Taj inspired mosque near Dhaka.[2]
India
Bibi Ka Maqbara in Maharashtra, India
India, the homeland of the original Taj, has several replicas spread across the nation:
- Bibi Ka Maqbara in Aurangabad, Maharashtra; also called as the 'Taj of the Deccan' was built by Shah Jahan's own son, Aurangzeb as an attempt to outdo the original Taj.[3]
- Shahzadi Ka Maqbara, in Chota Imambara, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh[4]
- Taj of Bangalore, a 40 feet tall and 70 feet by 70 feet wide replica of Taj Mahal in Bannerghatta Road, Bengaluru was built by Malaysian architect, Sekar in September 2015.[5]
- A monument of Love called Maqbara Yadgare Mohabbat Tajammuli Begum, also known as Mini Taj Mahal in Bulandshahr district, Uttar Pradesh was built by a poor pensioner Faizul Hasan Quadri, 77, in memory of his wife Late Tajammuli Begum in his nondescript village in Northern India.[6]
- Vardhman Fantasyland in Mumbai, Maharashtra has a miniature replica of the Taj Mahal.
China
- A replica of the Taj Mahal stands in the Window of the World theme park located in the western part of the city of Shenzhen.
Taj Mahal replica at the Window of the World theme Park, Shenzhen, China
Indonesia
Al-Hakim Mosque, Padang, Indonesia
- Al-Hakim Mosque in Padang, West Sumatra.[7]
- Ramlie Musofa Mosque in Jakarta.[8]
Kuwait
Al-Siddiqa Fatima Al-Zahra Mosque in Kuwait
The Al-Siddiqa Fatima Al-Zahra Mosque is a small mosque and a replica of the Taj Mahal. It is located in the Dahiya Abdullah Mubarak community near the Kuwait International Airport.
Malaysia
- Mini Taj Mahal in Legoland Malaysia Resort in Nusajaya, Johor[9]
United Arab Emirates
- A small replica of the Taj Mahal is used as an Indian exhibit at the Global Village in Dubai, UAE.
- Taj Arabia is a yet to be built 20-storey 350-room super luxury hotel in Dubai, United Arab Emirates which is planned to be an accurately scaled replica of the Taj Mahal made using glass. The glass hotel and its wedding hall are complemented with a suite of other Indian-themed facilities.[10]
- A replica of the Taj Mahal is planned at the Falcon City of Wonders development in Dubai.
- Taj Mahal at Legoland Dubai.
The Americas
North America
Canada
- Thomas Foster Memorial Temple[11] is a memorial to the Canadian Politician, Thomas Foster in Uxbridge, Ontario inspired by the Taj Mahal.[12]
United States
Trump Taj Mahal Casino in New Jersey, USA
Tripoli Shrine Temple in Wisconsin, USA
- Trump Taj Mahal was a casino located at 1000 Boardwalk in Atlantic City, New Jersey and modelled after the Taj Mahal.[13] It has been remodeled into the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Atlantic City
- Tripoli Shrine Temple in the Concordia neighborhood of Milwaukee, Wisconsin[14]
- Taj Mahal Houseboat, Sausalito, California is a Taj Mahal inspired houseboat in California.[15]
South America
Brazil
- Sesc Mineiro Grussaí, in São João da Barra, Rio de Janeiro
Colombia
- Jaime Duque Park, in Tocancipá, a municipality of the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá. The park contains a replica of the Taj Mahal, as well as replicas of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Taj Mahal Replica at the Jaime Duque Park, Bogota, Colombia
References
- ↑ Pakspectator.com. "Bangladesh to have its own Taj Mahal". Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Taj Masjid". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "World Heritage Site-Bibi Ka Maqbara, The Taj Of Deccan". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ "Chhota Imambara". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "Move over Agra, now Bengaluru has a Taj Mahal!". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "Indian builds a Taj Mahal for his wife-BBC Asia". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "Cerita Masjid Al Hakim, Destinasi Wisata Religi di Kota Padang yang Mirip Taj Mahal India". Padangkita.com (in Indonesian). 28 October 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ↑ "Ada Alasan Masjid Ramlie Musofa Dibuat Mirip Taj Mahal". 24 December 2017.
- ↑ "Taj Mahal in Legoland-Miniland India". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "Taj Arabia, Arabia's new crown". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ Thomas Foster Memorial Temple
- ↑ "Taj inspired Thomas Foster Memorial". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "Trump Taj". Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "Tripoli Shrine Temple". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "The Taj Houseboat". Retrieved 4 February 2016.
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