Several space objects and features have been named after Thai people or things in Thailand. These include planetary features on Mars and Venus, asteroids and exoplanets.[1]
Stars and exoplanets
- Chalawan, Taphao Thong and Taphao Kaew: the star 47 Ursae Majoris and two of its planets, 47 Ursae Majoris b and 47 Ursae Majoris c - named after characters of the folktale Kraithong[2]
- Chao Phraya and Mae Ping: the star WASP-50 and its planet WASP-50 b - named after the Chao Phraya River and its tributary the Mae Ping[3]
- Kaewkosin and Phailinsiam: the star GJ 3470 and its planet GJ 3470 b - named after precious stones in the Thai language[4]
Planetary features
Venus
- Dhorani Corona - after Phra Mae Thorani, the Thai earth goddess[5]
- Phra Naret Corona - after King Naresuan, although the IAU refers to a goddess of fertility[5]
Mars
- Chatturat crater - after Chatturat District, Chaiyaphum[5]
- Kantang crater - after Kantang District, Trang[5]
- Nan crater - after Nan Province[5]
- Phon crater - after Phon District, Khon kaen[5]
- Tak crater - after Tak Province[5]
- Thom crater - unclear provenance, possibly Na Thom District, Nakhon Phanom[5]
- Yala crater - after Yala Province[5]
- Dao Vallis - after dao, the Thai word for 'star/planet'[5]
Asteroids
According to the National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT), eleven minor planets were named after Thai people and organizations as of 2019.[6] (However, NARIT failed to account for seven entries; the correct number is eighteen.) The named minor planets, in order of naming date, are:
- 7604 Kridsadaporn (1995 QY2) - after Kridsadaporn (San) Ritsmitchai (1964–2004), Thai astronomer[7]
- 21464 Chinaroonchai (1998HH88) - after Tanongsak Chinaroonchai, Thai finalist in the 2006 Intel ISEF
- 21540 Itthipanyanan (1998QE11)
- 21632 Suwanasri (1999NR11) - after Krongrath Suwanasri, Thai finalist in the 2006 Intel ISEF
- 23310 Siriwon (2001 AA25)
- 23308 Niyomsatian (2001 AS21) - after Korawich Niyomsatian, Thai winner of the 2007 Intel ISEF
- 23313 Supokaivanich (2001 AC42)
- 28418 Pornwasu (1999 VQ54)
- 28419 Tanpitcha (1999 VA67)
- 151834 Mongkut (2003 FB122)
- 31938 Nattapong (2000 GL99)
- 31939 Thananon (2000 GC101)
- 31940 Sutthiluk (2000 GQ104)
- 13957 NARIT (1991 AG2) - after National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT)[8]
- 6125 Singto (1989 CN) - after Singto Pukahuta (1915–2007), a prominent Thai astronomy educator and author[9]
- 33536 Charpugdee (1999 HU9) - after Runglawan Charpugdee, who was awarded the second place in the 2016 Intel ISEF
- 33537 Doungnga (1999 HJ10) - after Charuntorn Doungnga, who was awarded the second place in the 2016 Intel ISEF
- 45692 Poshyachinda (2000 EJ148) - after Saran Poshyachinda (born 1964), the executive director of the National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand
References
- ↑ Nitiyanant, Pisit; Komonjinda, Siramas (19 November 2017). "Naming astronomical objects in Thailand". Pleiades, the IOAA 2017 Newsletter. Vol. 7. pp. 4–5. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ↑ Thai Astronomical Society, Chalawan, Taphao Thong, Taphao Kaew – First Thai Exoworld Names
- ↑ Thaitrakulpanich, Asaree (4 November 2019). "River of Stars: Exoplanet Named After Thai 'Chao Phraya' River". Khaosod English. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ↑ "Approved Names_NameExoWorlds 2022_GU 3470.jpg | 2022 Approved Names". NameExoworlds. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 วิษณุ เอื้อชูเกียรติ (3 March 2012). "อำเภอกันตัง, ดาวอังคาร". thaiastro.nectec.or.th (in Thai). The Thai Astronomical Society. Retrieved 29 April 2020. Original published in Thang Chang Phuak. July 2003.
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(help) - ↑ ""IAU"ประกาศ 106 ชื่อดาวเคราะห์น้อยล่าสุด หนึ่งในนั้นมีชื่อ"คนไทย"". Siamrath (in Thai). 25 April 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ↑ "Small-Body Database Lookup".
- ↑ "Small-Body Database Lookup".
- ↑ "Small-Body Database Lookup".
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