The Facts of Life
First edition cover
AuthorGraham Joyce
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
GenreHistorical fantasy
PublisherGollancz
Publication date
December 2002
Media typeHardback
Pages263
AwardsWorld Fantasy Award for Best Novel
ISBN0-575-07230-X

The Facts of Life is a historical fantasy novel by English writer Graham Joyce. It was first published in the United Kingdom in December 2002 by Victor Gollancz Ltd, and in June 2003 in the United States by the Atria Publishing Group. It is set in Coventry, England after the end of World War II, with flashbacks to the Coventry Blitz when the Luftwaffe bombed the city on 14 November 1940.

The Facts of Life was generally well received by critics. It won the 2003 World Fantasy Award for Best Novel, and was nominated for the 2003 August Derleth Award for Best Novel. The book was translated into Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and French,[1] with the French translation (Lignes de vie) by Mélanie Fazi winning the 2007 Grand prix de l'Imaginaire, in the Traduction and Roman étrange categories.[2]

Joyce said his research for the chapter on the Coventry Blitz was assisted by interviews he conducted with eye witness accounts.[3] This chapter was also published as a free-standing novelette entitled "The Coventry Boy" in the Autumn 2002 issue of the British horror magazine The 3rd Alternative.[4] The novelette was one of the preliminary nominees for the 2002 Bram Stoker Award for Superior Achievement in Long Fiction.[5]

Plot introduction

The Facts of Life takes place in Coventry, England immediately after World War II, and is about the Vine family, comprising Martha Vine and her seven daughters. Martha is visited by ghosts, and her youngest daughter, Cassie is clairvoyant. Cassie has a baby, Frank, from a liaison she had with a soldier during the war. Frank also has psychic abilities inherited from her mother and grandmother. Because Cassie is wayward and fey, Martha delegates Cassie's six sisters with the task of bringing up Frank. The story tracks the first ten years of Frank's life, and the Vine family who take care for him.

In a flashback to the war, sixteen-year-old Cassie foresees the Coventry Blitz. On the night of 14 November 1940, as the Luftwaffe firebomb the city, Cassie wanders its streets amid the inferno and destruction, conversing with living and dead individuals. At one point she climbs to the top of the Coventry Cathedral tower and connects with one of the German bomber pilots. She makes him fly his plane out of formation, where it is easily shot down by British anti-aircraft guns.

Critical reception

In a review on SF Site, Gabe Mesa described The Facts of Life as "a deceptively gentle masterpiece of magical realism".[4] He said it is an appealing mix of social commentary, humour, history and fantasy, and called it "among the best of recent English language novels in the magical realist vein."[4] Mesa added that the chapter on the Coventry Blitz "may be the single most affecting piece of writing Graham Joyce has written to date".[4]

A review at Publishers Weekly stated that The Facts of Life "celebrates the strong bond of family and the deep well of sensitivity on which they all draw".[6] It said the book is "[w]arm with nostalgia and flecked with … subtle fantasy" that makes the paranormal appear "entirely credible".[6] In a review in Booklist, Brendan Dowing said Joyce "skirts sentimentality" and examines all sides of the close-knit Vine family to produce "[a] beautifully written" and "moving" story of family drama and magic realism.[7]

British novelist Christopher Priest wrote in an obituary for Joyce in The Guardian that The Facts of Life is often regarded as Joyce's best novel.[8] Priest said the book's "quality of writing, the detail and insight into the social background" has all the makings of literary fiction, but the fantasy elements resulted in it being labelled a genre novel.[8] In The Washington Post Zofia Smardz described The Facts of Life as "an astute portrait of England pulling itself together after the devastation of World War II".[9] She called the "haunting, dreamlike memory sequence" that Joyce uses to describe the Coventry Blitz as "the book's centerpiece".[9] Smardz said the novel is also about family, the "warm, sweet evocation of the kind of hearth most of us hurry from, then spend our lives hankering after".[9]

Reviewing the book in the Library Journal, Christine Perkins felt that Joyce was "less success[ful]" with this historical novel than with his dark fantasies.[10] She said that while the "vivid description" of the Blitz almost "carr[ies] the novel", the subplots concerning Frank's upbringing in the various households "bogs [the story] down".[10] Perkins opined that it could have been "a more focused, magical, gripping tale" if some of the sisters had been left out.[10] Paul Bateman also had mixed feelings about the novel. In a review in the British Science Fiction Association magazine, Vector, he called The Facts of Life "an accomplished study of a working class family in post-war Britain", and the images of Cassie's "unusual escapades" during the Blitz, "brilliant".[11] But Bateman felt that some of the story's episodes are not covered in enough detail, and that the book's supernatural elements are a little "too subtle" for him.[11]

Awards and nominations

AwardYearResult
August Derleth Award for Best Novel 2003 Nominated[12]
World Fantasy Award for Best Novel 2003 Won[13]
Grand prix de l'Imaginaire: Traduction for Lignes de vie (French translation) 2007 Won[14]
Grand prix de l'Imaginaire: Roman étrange for Lignes de vie 2007 Won[15]

References

  1. ↑ "The Facts of Life". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  2. ↑ "Lignes de vie". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  3. ↑ "Writer draws on Blitz stories". Coventry Evening Telegraph. Coventry, England: Mirror Regional Newspapers. 17 June 2003. ProQuest 331959231.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Mesa, Gabe (2003). "The Facts of Life". SF Site. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  5. ↑ "The Coventry Boy". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  6. 1 2 "The Facts of Life". Publishers Weekly. 19 May 2003. ISSN 0000-0019. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
  7. ↑ Dowing, Brendan (1 June 2003). "The Facts of Life (Book)". Booklist. 99 (19/20): 1743. ISSN 0006-7385. EBSCOhost 10164379.
  8. 1 2 Priest, Christopher (10 September 2014). "Graham Joyce obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 Smardz, Zofia (3 August 2003). "Guided by Voices". The Washington Post. p. T.06. ISSN 0190-8286. ProQuest 409554333.
  10. 1 2 3 Perkins, Christine (1 June 2003). "The Facts of Life". Library Journal. 128 (10): 169. ISSN 0363-0277. EBSCOhost 9923763.
  11. 1 2 Bateman, Paul (March–April 2003). "Graham Joyce – The Facts of Life". Vector. No. 228. BSFA. p. 29. ISSN 0505-0448.
  12. ↑ "British Fantasy Awards 2003". Science Fiction Awards Database. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  13. ↑ "World Fantasy Awards 2003". Science Fiction Awards Database. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  14. ↑ "2007 Traduction (Grand Prix de l'Imaginaire)". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  15. ↑ "2007 Roman étranger (Grand Prix de l'Imaginaire)". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 1 November 2021.

Works cited

Further reading

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