The Poppy War
First edition
AuthorR. F. Kuang
Audio read byEmily Woo Zeller
Cover artistJung Shan Chang
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
SeriesPoppy War trilogy
Release number
1
GenreGrimdark, High fantasy
PublisherHarper Voyager
Publication date
May 1, 2018
Media typePrint, digital
Pages544
Awards
ISBN978-0062662569 (hardback)
OCLC999574471
Followed byThe Dragon Republic 

The Poppy War is a 2018 novel by R. F. Kuang, published by Harper Voyager. The Poppy War, a grimdark fantasy, draws its plot and politics from mid-20th-century China,[1][2][3] with the conflict in the novel based on the Second Sino-Japanese War, and an atmosphere inspired by the Song dynasty.[4] A sequel, The Dragon Republic, was released in August 2019, and a third book, The Burning God was released November 2020.[5]

Harper Voyager's editorial director David Pomerico acquired the novel after a heated auction on Kuang's 20th birthday.[1][6]

Plot

Rin is a poor war orphan who lives with opium seller foster parents. To avoid an arranged marriage, she secretely studies for a national test, the Keju, as an escape. Much to her surprise and the villagers' Rin places first and is sent off to a Sinegard, the imperial military academy in the north. Although the students mock the color of her skin and her southern accent, Rin excels in her studies. She becomes friends with Kitay, the son of a minister, enemies with Nezha, the son of warlord, and looks up to Altan, the school's star student. At the end of her first year she discovers her talent for shamanism and spends the next year studying with the batty Master Jiang, who teaches her how to access the magic of the gods via the use of meditation and more importantly psychedelic drugs.

When the country is attacked by the Mugen Federation, Rin and Nezha fight together to defend the gates, where Master Jiang reveals the depth of his shamanic powers. Rin is then sent south to the front to Kurdalain. There she finds she's been attached to the Cike, imperial assassins, who are a company of so-called misfits – all of whom have shamanistic abilities – commanded by Altan. He is from the island of Speer and is able access and control fire through his god. When they realize the battles in the area are a feint, they travel to Golyn Niis to find that city destroyed. Sifting through the wreckage they discover Kitay, who has survived hidden behind a wall. Rin wants revenge against the Mugenese and works to access her god, the Phoenix of Speer. When Rin and Altan are captured by the Mugenese they are subjected to science experiments and made into heroin addicts. When they escape Altan gives his life in a suicidal attack as a diversion for Rin to escape the mainland to go to Speer. There she finds the fire Phoenix's temple, channels the god's unlimited fire, and destroys the islands that are the Mugenese homeland.

Inspiration

Kuang wrote The Poppy War while teaching debate in China and graduated with a degree in Chinese History from Georgetown University a few days after its release.[1] Her studies in Chinese military strategy and collective trauma inspired her to write the novel.[7][8] She said, "I chose to write a fantasy reinterpretation of China's twentieth century, because that was the kind of story I wasn't finding on bookshelves".[7] Kuang said Rin's life is meant to parallel the trajectory of Mao Zedong.[9] Grounded in the real-world history of Chinese wars and adding a fantasy drug element inspired by the Opium Wars,[4] The war between Rin's country of Nikan and Mugen mirrors the Second Sino-Japanese War with its horrors at the Nanjing Massacre.[6]

Reception

The Poppy War was a 2018 Nebula Award nominee,[10] and was named one of the best books of the year by several publications and organizations, including The Washington Post,[11] Time,[12] The Guardian,[13] Paste,[14][15] Vulture,[16] Bustle,[17] and The Verge.[18] It has received endorsements from authors Fonda Lee, Julie C. Dao, and Kameron Hurley.[19] It was also nominated for the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel.[20]

Publishers Weekly called the book "a strong and dramatic launch to Kuang's career,"[21] while Michael Nam, writing in New York Daily News, referred to The Poppy War as an ambitious start to a trilogy.[22] He further described the book as a dark and fatalistic tale of warfare.[23]

Lila Garrott in Locus gave the novel a more critical review: "It's well executed for what it does, but it's a shame that Kuang chose to downplay the more original elements in favor of material that has been seen before. All of the novel's ambition seems to have gone into the worldbuilding and magic system and then not been allowed to affect the actual plot."[24] In his Wired commentary on fantasy tropes, Jason Kehe agreed that the material did not represent a "revolution" in the genre, but said that "Kuang manages to pierce through."[25]

Translations

As of December 2022, The Poppy War has been translated into 14 languages in addition to its native English.

Language Title Publication date Publisher Translator ISBN
Bulgarian Войната на маковете 2019 Orange Books Angel Angelov 978-619-171-092-8
Czech Maková válka 2022 Host Daniela Orlando 978-802-751-025-2
French La guerre du pavot 2020 Actes Sud Yannis Urano 978-2330137151
German Im Zeichen der Mohnblume – Die Schamanin 2020 Blanvalet Taschenbuch Verlag Michaela Link 978-3-7341-6222-0
Hungarian Mákháború 2019 Agave Könyvek Mária Ballai 978-963-4196-40-2
Italian La guerra dei papaveri 2020 Mondadori Hakobyan Sofi 978-8804729747
Polish Wojna makowa 2020 Fabryka Słów Grzegorz Komerski 978-83-7964-527-5
Portuguese A Guerra da Papoula 2022 Intríseca Ulisses Teixeira 978-655-560-434-4
Romanian Războiul macului 2020 Paladin Alexandra Fusoi 978-606-900-047-2
Russian Опиумная война 2019 Fanzon Rokachevskaya N. 978-5-04-103078-0
Serbian Makov rat: šaman 2020 Vulkan izdavaštvo Jelena Stanković 978-86-10-03575-9
Spanish The Poppy War 2020 Orok Nadia Carbó Mont 978-84-121949-2-0
Turkish Haşhaş Savaşı 2021 İthaki Yayınları Nevgül Güven 978-625-8475-63-0
Ukrainian Макова війна 2021 Zhorzh Hanna Lytvynenko 978-617-7853-82-3

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Cover Story: R.F. Kuang's The Poppy War, an Epic Debut Inspired by 20th Century China". The B&N Sci-Fi and Fantasy Blog. 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  2. ↑ "15 Best New Sci-Fi & Fantasy Books: May 2018". Nerd Much?. 2018-05-01. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  3. ↑ Mason, Everdeen (2018-05-02). "Best science fiction and fantasy books out this month (brief book review)". Washington Post. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  4. 1 2 Pickens, Chris (2018-05-01). "R.F. Kuang - Interview". BookPage. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  5. ↑ "Books - Rebecca F. Kuang". Rebecca F. Kuang. 4 August 2017. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  6. 1 2 Bourke, Liz (2018-05-02). "A Light in the Grimdark: The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang". Tor.com. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  7. 1 2 Duspiva, Alyssa (2018-03-26). "R.F. Kuang Stuns With Her Debut Fantasy Novel, The Poppy War". RT Book Reviews. Archived from the original on 2018-05-13. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  8. ↑ "R. F. Kuang". Worlds Without End. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  9. ↑ Kang, J.C. (2018-05-02). "R. F. Kuang Interview – The Poppy War". Fantasy-Faction. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  10. ↑ "2018 Nebula Awards". The Nebula Awards. 2018-05-18. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  11. ↑ Mason, Everdeen (2018-11-13). "The 5 best science fiction and fantasy novels of 2018". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  12. ↑ McCluskey, Megan (2018-12-18). "The 10 Best Fantasy Books of 2018". Time. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  13. ↑ "Guardian best books of 2018: across fiction, politics, food and more". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2019-12-25. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  14. ↑ "The 12 Best Novels of 2018". Paste. 2018-12-10. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  15. ↑ "The 40 Best Novels of the 2010s". Paste. 2019-10-14. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  16. ↑ Green, Jaime (2018-12-14). "The 10 Best Sci-Fi and Fantasy Books of 2018". Vulture. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  17. ↑ Arreola, Cristina (2018-11-28). "The 30 Best Fiction Books Of 2018 Show That Women Dominated This Year". Bustle. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  18. ↑ Liptak, Andrew (2018-12-21). "Our favorite science fiction and fantasy books of 2018". The Verge. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  19. ↑ "The Poppy War - R. F. Kuang - Hardcover". HarperCollins. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  20. ↑ "World Fantasy Awards 2019". World Fantasy Convention. Retrieved 2019-07-25.
  21. ↑ "The Poppy War". Publishers Weekly. 2018-03-05. Retrieved 2018-11-30.
  22. ↑ Nam, Michael (2018-05-10). "'The Poppy War' book review: A magical, brutal coming-of-age tale in a medieval Asian fantasy world". New York Daily News. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  23. ↑ Nam, Michael (2018-05-10). "'The Poppy War' book review: A magical, brutal coming-of-age tale in a medieval Asian fantasy world". New York Daily News. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  24. ↑ Garrott, Lila (2018-08-23). "Lila Garrott Reviews The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang". Locus. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  25. ↑ Kehe, Jason (2018-10-11). "Why So Many Fantasy Novels Are Obsessed With Academia". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
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