The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kumanovo, North Macedonia.
Prehistory
Megalithic Observatory Kokino
- Kostoperska karpa settlement established
- Bronze Age Gradiste settlement established
- Neolithic site of Mlado Nagoričane settlement established
- Iron Age tumulus Groblje at Vojnik established
Antic Period
- 600 BC – 217 BC Kumanovo area under Peoninan Kingdom
- (148BC-330AD) Kumanovo area under Roman Empire
- Roman Necropolis Drezga of Lopate established
- Roman Settlement Vicianus at village of Klečovce established
Early Middle Ages
- (330-836) Kumanovo area under
Byzantine Empire
Middle Ages
Emperor Basil II
Monastery Karpino
St. George
Cumans
Emperor Stefan Dušan
Principality of Velbazhd
- old Žegligovo settlement established
- 836-1018 under First Bulgarian Empire
- 1018–1204 under Byzantine Empire
- 1020 Basil II in Kozjak established local episcopate from Archbishopric of Ohrid[1]
- 1071
St. George monastery built - 1094 Cumani tribe settled the area[2] (It's believed the name Kumanovo came from this tribe)
- 1207–1217 under
Second Bulgarian Empire - 1313 Matejče Monastery built
- 1346–1371 under
Serbian Empire - 14th century Karpino Monastery built
- 1373–1395 under
.svg.png.webp)
Principality of Velbazhd
Ottoman Empire
Kodza Mehmet Beg Mosque
Karposh
Eski Mosque
St. Nikolas
VMRO seal
Holy Trinity
- (1395–1912) Kumanovo under Ottoman Empire
- 1415
Halit Efendi Mosque built - 1463 under Sanjak of Skopje till 1912
- 16th century Karpino Monastery built
- 1519 First time the name Kumanovo appears in documents
- 1586/96 Kodza Mehmet Beg Mosque built
- 1660 Evlija Celebi visits Kumanovo
- 1689
- Karposh's Rebellion
- Kumanovo Fortress built
- Selim I Giray retakes Kumanovo
- 18th century Kumanovo Clock Tower built
- 1751 Eski Mosque built
- 1773 Jusuf Efendi Mosque built
- 1805 Gavril Kratovac established the first school[3]
- 1810 population: 800 by: Gomera
- 1833 Dimitrije Mladenovich established as Protoiereus[4]
- 1835 population: 5,000 by: Dupničanin
- 1851 St. Nicholas church built
- 1867 Kosovo Vilayet (Kumanovo Kaza) established (Vali Ibrahim Edhem Pasha)
- 1873 Kumanovo is connected by rail with Solun[5]
- 1877 Kosovo Vilayet established
- 1878
.svg.png.webp)
Kumanovo Uprising - 1885 population: 7,000 by: Bjankoni
- 1894
IMRO organize a committee in Kumanovo in the house of Jordan Jovčev[6] - 1899 Goce Delchev visits Kumanovo
1900–1912
Bulgarian exarchist school in Kumanovo 1900–1910
Krustio Lazarov's Cheta in Kumanovo, 1908
- 1900 population: 14,530 by: Knčev
- 1902 Holy Trinity church built
- 1903 Vlach school established[7]
- 1904
Fight on Šuplji Kamen - 1905
- 1907 population: 15,000 by: Hadzi Vasiljevič
Balkan Wars
Monument Zebrnjak
Kumanovo, c. 1913
Radomir Putnik Kumanovo Railway Station 1912
- 1912 Battle of Kumanovo
.svg.png.webp)
Kingdom of Serbia vs. .svg.png.webp)
Ottoman Empire - 1913 under Kingdom of Serbia, see Treaty of London
First World War
Poppy grow band, 1917
- 1915,
- 9 Oct 1915 – 24 Sep 1918 under
Bulgaria, (Georgi Stojanov Todorov, Racho Petrov Stojanov, Stefan Toshev Toshev) - Ovče Pole Offensive
- 9 Oct 1915 – 24 Sep 1918 under
- 1918 under Serbia
- 1919 May 6, Boro Menkov birth
Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Barracks of 22 Serbian Infantry Regiment, 1928
Kumanovo 1930s
Kumanovo 1930s
Kumanovo and Skopie chetas IMARO
- 1920 FK Shparta established[8]: 173
- 1921
- Gymnasium established[8]: 169
- Hristijan Todorovski Karpoš birth
- 1922 October 14, Bajram Shabani birth
- 1923 June 28, construction started of Sports Hall Sokolana[9]
- 1924
FK Kumanovo established - 1926
- Electricity arrived[8]: 160
- Church St. Petka built
- 1928
- Lenche Kumanovche published[10]
- 1929
- 9 Oct. Vardar Banovina[11] established
- Kjira Manevich elected mayor[12]
- 1930 Zanaetchiski Dom established[8]: 167
- 1931
- Sports Hall Sokolana built
- Momchilo Jovanovski born[13]
- 1934
- 1937 Zebrnjak monument built
Second World War
Map of Bulgaria WWII
Georg Stumme
Heinz Scheurlen
Dedo Ivan.JPG.webp)
M. Apostolski
Boro Menkov
Hristijan Todorovski
Bajram Shabani
- 1941
- 8 Apr – 19 Apr, under
.svg.png.webp)
Nazi Germany (Georg Stumme) - 19 Apr 1941 – 7 Sep 1944 under Bulgaria (Nikola Mihov Mikhailov, Anton Kozarov , Dimităr Raev, Toma Petrov)
- 11 October
.svg.png.webp)
Anti-fascist insurrection started[15] - 14 October Boro Menkov Killed in Action
- 14 October Bajram Shabani Killed in Action
- Dedo Ivan newspaper established[8]: 265
- Oktobris newspaper established[8]: 265
- 8 Apr – 19 Apr, under
- 1944
- 7 Sep – 12 Nov, under Nazi Germany (Heinz Scheurlen, Karl Hubert Lanz )
- February March
- Hristijan Todorovski Karpoš killed
- 7 Sep – 12 Nov, under
Socialist Republic of Macedonia
Tito
Memorial Ossuary.svg.png.webp)
Polog and Kumanovo
- 1944
Zitomel company established[8]: 229 - 1945
- Krsto Lazarov Konjushki executed[16]
- Teodosiy Dzhartov executed
- Kumanovo Library established
- Tane Georgievski Library established[8]: 257
- Pobeda company established[8]: 220 Later renamed CIK
- 1946
- KIK company established[8]: 225
- KK Kumanovo established
- 1947
- Jug Turist company established[8]: 233
- DIER company established[8]: 222 later renamed "Dimche Erebica"
- Iskara company established[8]: 218
- FK Bashkimi established
- 1948
- 1951 Saltir Putinski elected mayor
- 1952 FZC 11 Oktomvri company established[8]: 216
- 1953
- Kozjak company established[8]: 244
- Population: 23,339
- 1954
- 1956 Lipkovo Dam completed[8]: 246
- 1957
- Memorial Ossuary built
Josip Broz Tito visit[17]
- 1958
- Diocese of Polog and Kumanovo established
- Kozhara-Kumanovo company established[8]: 218
- 30 Juli company established[8]: 222
- 1959 Josip Broz Tito 2nd brief visit[17]
Red flag represents the great achievement of communism in Kumanovo
- 1960
- ZIK company established[8]: 229
- Nace Bugjoni high school established
- 1961
- Nash Vesnik newspaper established[8]: 265
- Josip Broz Tito 3rd visit[17]
- Population: 30,762
- 1962 Monument to the Revolution built
- 1963 Jezdimir Bogdanski elected mayor
- 1964
- Boro Petrushevski – Papuchar tobacco company established[8]: 233
- Museum Kumanovo established
- 1965 Radio Kumanovo established[8]: 265
- 1967 Agro-Kumanovo company established[8]: 234
- 1970 Polet Company established[8]: 222
- 1971
- 1972
- KIB company established[8]: 236
- Josip Broz Tito 4th visit[17]
- 1974
- House Museum of Hristijan Todorovski Karpoš established
- Metodi Petrovski elected mayor
- 1976 Pioners Home 29 Noemvri established[8]: 255
- 1980
- Cultural Center Trajko Prokopiev established[8]: 259
- Sports Hall Kumanovo built
- 1981 Population: 60,842
- 1982 Momchilo Jovanovski elected Mayor[13]
- 1986 Momchilo Jovanovski loses Mayor position[13]
Macedonia
- 1990
Blage Kiprijanovski elected Mayor
Kumani established- FK Milano established
- 1993 TV Hana established
- 1994
- RK Kumanovo reached the 1/8 finals at the EHF Cup Winners' Cup
- Population: 65,233
- 1996
- Boris Protikj elected Mayor
Lipkovo, 
Staro Nagoričane, Orašac and Klečovce seceded from Kumanovo and became Municipalities
- 1997 Matejche Mosque built[18]
- 1998
- Days of Comedy theater festival established
- Dragan Bogdanovski dies
- 1999
.svg.png.webp)
Kumanovo Agreement signed
21st century
Operation МХ-2
Special Police Unit
Special Police Unit
Batko Gjorgjija
Kumanovo and Osogovo
Logo of Northeastern Region of Macedonia where Kumanovo is part of
ASNOM memorial center, Pelince
2000s
- 2000
- Slobodan Kovachevski elected Mayor
- St. George church built
- 2001
Albanian insurgency
Operation MH – 2- Operation Vaksince
- Kumanovo Water Crisis
Kokino discovered- Orthodox cemetery desecrated in v. Opae[19]
- 2002
- Gymnasium bombing[20][21]
- Radio Bravo established
- KK Kumanovo reached the play-off final in the Macedonian First League
- Football player Stefan Tolevski (age 23) dies while playing a game on Gradski Stadium Kumanovo[22]
- population: 70,842
- 2003
- Euro College established[23]
- 2004
- Daniel Markovski participated and came as runner up at the MRT reality TV show "Toa Sum Jas"[24]
ASNOM Memorial Center built- Municipality of Orashec merged with Kumanovo Municipality
- Romeo Zhivikj Roki killed
- 2005
- Zoran Damjanovski elected Mayor (first term)
- Goran Georgievski Mujo killed[25]
- Sasho Dimitrievski killed[26]
- New Mosque built
- FC Bashkimi made it to the Q2 of UEFA Cup first time for a team from Kumanovo
- 2006
- Church of St. George built
- Josip Broz Tito Monument built
- 2008
- Consecration of the newly built Cross in Kosmatac[27]
Bajrush Gang arrested[28]- Northeastern Statistical Region established
- 2009
- Zoran Damjanovski elected Mayor (second term)
- Faculty of Business Administration established
2010s
_(2).jpg.webp)
Clashes 2015
- 2010
- Hadzi Shefket Mosque built
- 2011
- 2012
- KK Kumanovo started to compete for the first time in the regional BIBL League[31]
- FK Goblen established
- 2013
- Kiril of Polog and Kumanovo dies, Diocese of Polog and Kumanovo dissolved, Diocese of Kumanovo and Osogovo established, Joseph Installed as Metropolitan bishop of the DKO
- Ploshtad newspaper established
- Zoran Damjanovski elected Mayor (third term)
Kumanovo religious attacks
- 2014
- Start of Rehabilitation of Section Kumanovo – Beljakovce, Railway Corridor VIII
- Nezim Gang arrested
- Church St. Archangel Michael built
- Police Station Bombing[32][33]
- Listeriosis outbreak
- 2015
- K3 TV established
- TV Plus established
- Church of Resurrection of Christ built
- Goshince attack
- Kumanovo shootings
- KK Kumanovo started to compete for the first time in the newly formed FIBA Europe Cup
- Consecration of the church of Holy Martyr Cyriaca in Zubovce[34]
- Orthodox Church Ascension of Christ built in Dolno Kojnare[35]
- Consecration of the church of St Nicholas the Wonderworker in Umin Dol[36]
- Kosturnik and Voinovikj villages established[37]
- Darko "Spejko" Petkovski won regional Big Brother
- 2016
- Office of "Association of Macedonian-Bulgarian friendship" established[38]
- 8 Police officers posthumously awarded with Medal of Bravery[39]
- 10th annual "Gymnasiade 2016" was held in Kumanovo[40]
Olympiacos F.C. Fans attack on Lukoil Gas Station in Kumanovo[41]- Consecration of Orthodox Church of Ascension of Christ built in the village of Pcinja[42]
- Consecration of Orthodox Church of Ascension of Christ in the village of Dolno Konjare[43]
- Consecration of Orthodox Church of the Most Holy Theotokos in Studena Bara[44]
- Public swimming pool Kumanovo established
- Momchilo Jovanovski dies[45]
- 2017
- Christmas procession for the first time in Kumanovo[46]
See also
References
- ↑ issuu.com Jovan Hadxi Vasiljevich, Juzhna Stara Srbija p.475Retrieved 20 May 2015 (Serbian)
- ↑ Article about the town
- ↑ issuu.com Jovan Hadzi Vasiljevich, Juzhna Stara Srbija p.492 Retrieved 20 May 2015
- ↑ issuu.com Jovan Hadzi Vasiljevich, Juzhna Stara Srbija p.490 Retrieved 20 May 2015
- ↑ Vladimir Antonov, Kumanovo Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ КУМАНОВО И КУМАНОВСКИОТ КРАЈ ПО ИЛИНДЕНСКОТО ВОСТАНИЕ ДО БАЛКАНСКИТЕ ВОЈНИ Retrieved 29 December 2016
- ↑ issuu.com Jovan Hadzi Vasiljevich, Juzhna Stara Srbija p.499 Retrieved 20 May 2015
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Masevski, Dimitar; Bolto, Miodrag Arsovski (1996). Kumanovo (in Macedonian). NIP Nova Makedonija – Skopje RE Pechatnica.
- ↑ [85 години од изградба на Соколана ] Macedonian. retrieved 29 December 2016
- ↑ www.kumanovonews.com Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ worldstatesmen.org Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ www.kumanovonews.com Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- 1 2 3 Почина Момчило Јовановски 20 December 2016 Retrieved 23 December 2016
- ↑ Куманово, Петар Трајковски, стр. 125, ISBN 9899-000-00-0
- ↑ [Првите 50 дена по ослободување на Куманово] Macedonian. Retrieved 29 December 2016
- ↑ "ВОЈВОДAТА КРСТО ЛАЗАРОВ КОЊУШКИ - Printable Version".
- 1 2 3 4 macedonium.org Retrieved 15 January 2016
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ "Со апсењето на Џејми Шеј, ставена точка на бомбите | Вечер". vecer.mk. Archived from the original on 2015-04-19.
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Почина фудбалерот на Напредок, Стефан Толески Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Euro College Kumanovo established Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ vecer.mk 10 September 2005 Retrieved 15 May 2015 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ (Macedonian)
- ↑ (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Retrieved 15 January 2016 (Macedonian)
- ↑ Костурник и Воиновиќ официјално добија статус на села 28 May 2015 (Macedonian) Retrieved 2/1/2017
- ↑ Отворена канцеларија на македонско-бугарско пријателство 28 April 2016 Macedonian, Retrieved 23 July 2016
- ↑ „Медал за храброст“ за загинатите полицајци во Диво насеље 5 May 2016 Macedonian, Retrieved 23 July 2016
- ↑ Отворена годинешнава „Гимназијада“ (галерија) 5 May 2016 Macedonian, Retrieved 23 July 2016
- ↑ Грчки навивачи малтретирале вработен на бензинска 6 June 2016 Macedonian, Retrieved 23 July 2016
- ↑ Lesser Consecration of the church of Ascension of Christ 09 June 2016 Retrieved 29 July 2016
- ↑ Consecration of the church of Ascension of Christ 09 June 2016 Retrieved 29 July 2016
- ↑ Consecration of the church of the Most Holy Theotokos in Studena Bara 25 May 2016 Retrieved 29 July 2016
- ↑ Се одржа комеморација за Момчило Јовановски 22 December 2016 Retrieved 23 December 2016
- ↑ Бадникова литија за првпат во Куманово 6 January 2017 (Macedonia) Retrieved 10 January 2017
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