History
United States
NameUSS Ponchatoula
NamesakePonchatoula Creek
Orderedas T1-M-A2 tanker hull
Laid down7 June 1944
Launched30 July 1944
Commissioned6 October 1944
Decommissioned24 April 1946
Stricken31 May 1946
IdentificationIMO number: 5244871
FateFate unknown, but see also USS Ponchatoula (AO 148)
General characteristics
Tonnage1,228 long tons deadweight (DWT)
Displacement846 tons(lt) 2,270 tons(fl)
Length220 ft 6 in
Beam37 ft
Draught17 ft
PropulsionDiesel direct drive, single screw, 720 hp
Speed10 knots (19 km/h)
Complement62
Armamentone single 3 in (76 mm) dual purpose gun mount, two 40 mm guns, three single 20 mm gun mounts

USS Ponchatoula (AOG-38) was a Mettawee-class gasoline tanker acquired by the U.S. Navy for the dangerous task of transporting gasoline to warships in the fleet, and to remote Navy stations.

Ponchatoula was laid down under Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1801) by the East Coast Shipyards, Inc., Bayonne, New Jersey, 7 June 1944; launched 30 July 1944; sponsored by Miss Cynthia Tenety; delivered to the Navy 30 September 1944; and commissioned 6 October 1944.

World War II service

Following shakedown, Ponchatoula departed the U.S. East Coast 13 December 1944, took on oil in the Netherlands West Indies and continued on to San Diego, California.

Pacific Ocean operations

On 19 January 1945 she headed for Pearl Harbor, whence she shuttled gasoline to Canton Island in February. In March, she sailed for Ulithi with a cargo of aviation gasoline and diesel fuel and in May crossed the remaining distance to Okinawa in convoy UOK–11, anchoring off the Hagushi beaches on the 16th. Assigned to shuttle oil and gasoline from larger tankers to the fleet's smaller ships, she shifted to Ie Shima, on the 19th and to Kerama Retto on the 29th. Remaining in the area through the end of World War II, Ponchatoula continued her shuttle service until 14 December 1945 when she got underway for the United States and inactivation.

Post-war decommissioning

Decommissioned at Mare Island, California, 24 April 1946, Ponchatoula was struck from the Navy List 31 May 1946 and transferred to the Maritime Commission for further disposal 9 September 1946.

The ship was named "Ponchatoula" after the residents of Ponchatoula, Louisiana saw huge success in their war effort's scrap metal drive. Those who served on the ship have held reunions in their ship's namesake town. The ship's bell was donated to the town at a reunion 5 May 2010 and stands at the Ponchatoula City Hall on a makeshift mast.[1]

Military awards and honors

Ponchatoula earned one battle star during World War II.

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

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