Versam
Former municipality
Coat of arms of Versam
Coat of arms
Location of Versam
Versam is located in Switzerland
Versam
Versam
Versam is located in Canton of Graubünden
Versam
Versam
Coordinates: 46°47′N 9°20′E / 46.783°N 9.333°E / 46.783; 9.333
CountrySwitzerland
CantonGraubünden
DistrictSurselva
Area
 • Total16.79 km2 (6.48 sq mi)
Elevation
909 m (2,982 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2011)
 • Total226
 • Density13/km2 (35/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
7104
SFOS number3587
Surrounded byBonaduz, Flims, Präz, Rhäzüns, Safien, Sagogn, Tenna, Trin, Valendas
Websitewww.versam.ch
SFSO statistics

Versam is a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. The municipalities of Valendas, Versam, Safien and Tenna merged on 1 January 2013 into the new municipality of Safiental.[1]

History

Versam is first mentioned in 1050 as a valle Versamia.[2]

Geography

Versam had an area, as of 2006, of 16.8 km2 (6.5 sq mi). Of this area, 16.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while 70.6% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 2% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (10.6%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[3]

The former municipality is located in the Ilanz sub-district of the Surselva district. It is located above the Vorderrhein canyon at the entrance to the Safien Valley. It consists of the linear village of Versam and the hamlets of Versam-Station, Arezen, Calörtsch and Sculms.

Hay field in Versam
Rafting from Ilanz to Versam

Demographics

Versam village church
Hay farmer in Versam

As of 2011, Versam had a population of 226.[4] The historical population is as follows:[2]

year population
2000 255
1950 354
1900 316
1850 396
1803 357

As of 2008, 4.0% of the population was made up of foreign nationals.[5]

As of 2000:

  • most of the population speaks Swiss German (98.0%), with Romansh being second most common ( 1.6%) and Spanish being third ( 0.4%).[3]
  • the gender distribution was 48.6% male and 51.4% female.[6]
  • the age distribution was as follows:[5]
Age group Population  % of total
Children (0-9yrs) 35 13.7%
Teenagers (10-19yrs) 33 12.9%
Adults (20-29yrs) 12 4.7%
Adults (30-39yrs) 41 16.1%
Adults (40-49yrs) 36 14.1%
Adults (50-59yrs) 25 9.8%
Seniors (60-69yrs) 29 11.4%
Seniors (70-79yrs) 25 9.8%
Seniors (80-89yrs) 15 5.9%
Seniors (90-99yrs) 4 1.6%

Education

In Versam about 78.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[3] The nearest fachhochschules to Versam are in Chur, such as the Chur University of Applied Sciences and Fachhochschule Graubünden.

Politics

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 42.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (30.7%), the FDP (16.7%) and the CVP (9.1%).[3]

Economy

Hay truck in Versam

As of 2005, Versam has an unemployment rate of 0.52%. Employment and businesses were organized as follows:[3]

Sector People Employed Businesses Involved
Primary (raw materials) 41 17
Secondary (manufacturing) 7 3
Tertiary (service) 52 9

Transportion

Versam-Safien station, on the line of the Rhaetian Railway that links Chur and Disentis, is located and some 250 metres (820 ft) lower than the village of Versam, and about 3.6 km (2.2 mi) to the north. To solve this, a PostAuto bus service provides a direct connection between the railway station and the village, as well as to Thalkirch and Tenna.[7][8]

Versam was connected to Tenna in 1994 with the completion of the Aclatobel Tunnel.

Versam-Safien station on the valley floor
PostAuto departing from Versam-Safien station
Acla Road (Tenna to Versam)

References

  1. ↑ Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (in German) accessed 2 January 2013
  2. 1 2 Versam in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Swiss Federal Statistical Office Archived January 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine accessed 20-Nov-2009
  4. ↑ Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter (in German) accessed 3 October 2012
  5. 1 2 Graubunden Population Statistics Archived August 27, 2009, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 21 September 2009
  6. ↑ Graubunden in Numbers Archived September 24, 2009, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 21 September 2009
  7. ↑ "1195 – Safiental" (Map). Versam-Safien (2016 ed.). 1:25 000. National Map 1:25'0000. Federal Office for Topography - swisstopo. 2014. ISBN 978-3-302-01195-0. Retrieved 2017-06-05 – via map.geo.admin.ch.
  8. ↑ "Versam Station–Versam Dorf–Thalkirch/Tenna" [Official Timetable of Switzerland] (PDF). Offiziellen Kursbuches der Schweiz (in German). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-06-06. Retrieved 2017-06-06.
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