Walter Pidgeon
Pidgeon on Perry Mason (1963)
Born
Walter Davis Pidgeon

(1897-09-23)September 23, 1897
DiedSeptember 25, 1984(1984-09-25) (aged 87)
Citizenship
EducationUniversity of New Brunswick
OccupationActor
Years active1925–1977
Political partyRepublican
Spouses
Edna Muriel Pickles
(m. 1919; died 1921)
    Ruth Walker
    (m. 1931)
    Children1[1]
    10th President of the Screen Actors Guild
    In office
    1952–1957
    Preceded byRonald Reagan
    Succeeded byLeon Ames

    Walter Davis Pidgeon (September 23, 1897 – September 25, 1984) was a Canadian-American actor. He earned two Academy Award for Best Actor nominations for his roles in Mrs. Miniver (1942) and Madame Curie (1943). Pidgeon also starred in many notable films such as How Green Was My Valley (1941), The Bad and the Beautiful (1952), Forbidden Planet (1956), Executive Suite (1954), Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (1961), Advise & Consent (1962), Funny Girl (1968), and Harry in Your Pocket (1973).

    He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960 and a Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award in 1975.

    Early life

    Born in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, Pidgeon was the son of Hannah (née Sanborn), a housewife, and Caleb Burpee Pidgeon, a haberdasher.[2]

    Pidgeon received his formal education in local schools and the University of New Brunswick, where he studied law and drama. His university education was interrupted by World War I when he volunteered with the 65th Battery, as a lieutenant in the Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery. He never saw action, however, as he was severely injured in an accident when he was crushed between two gun carriages and spent seventeen months in a military hospital.[1] His Officer Attestation states he was born in 1895 and further medical records state 1896. Following the war, he moved to Boston, Massachusetts, where he worked as a bank runner, at the same time studying voice at the Boston Conservatory of Music.[3]

    Career

    While he was performing in amateur theatricals in Boston, Pidgeon was hired by Elsie Janis, a producer, actor and singer looking for a male singer for her revue. Pidgeon moved to New York City in 1923, where he interviewed with E.E. Clive, a British producer working on Broadway. Pidgeon made his first featured Broadway debut in Janis' 1925 revue Puzzles of 1925.[1] Clive was producing You Never Can Tell, and he cast Pidgeon in a supporting role despite Pidgeon's lack of theatrical experience. Pidgeon made his Broadway debut in Janis' 1925 revue Puzzles of 1925.[1]

    Pidgeon's success created a rift between Janis and him, leading to Pidgeon's dismissal and his move to Hollywood.[1] His first role was in silent film Mannequin (1925). Discouraged with the quality of the roles he was getting, Pidgeon returned to New York in 1928 to resume his theater career.[1] With the advent of slund films, Pidgeon starred in musicals Bride of the Regiment (1930), Sweet Kitty Bellairs (1930), Viennese Nights (1930) and Kiss Me Again (1931). In 1935, he appeared onstage on Broadway in Something Gay, Night of January 16th, and There's Wisdom in Women.

    Pidgeon returned to film in 1937 as a dramatic actor in Saratoga (1937), then acted in The Girl of the Golden West (1938) and Dark Command (1940).[1]

    Pidgeon with Teresa Wright and Greer Garson in Mrs. Miniver (1942)

    In 1941, Pidgeon starred in the Academy Award-winning Best Picture How Green Was My Valley (1941). He starred with Greer Garson in Blossoms in the Dust (1941), Mrs. Miniver (1942) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor) and its sequel, The Miniver Story (1950). He was also nominated for Madame Curie (1943), again with Garson. His partnership with her continued throughout the 1940s and into the 1950s with Mrs. Parkington (1944), Julia Misbehaves (1948), That Forsyte Woman (1949), and finally Scandal at Scourie (1953). He also starred as Chip Collyer in the comedy Week-End at the Waldorf (1945) and later as Colonel Michael S. 'Hooky' Nicobar, who was given the difficult task of repatriating Russians in post-World War II Vienna in The Red Danube (1949).

    Although he continued to make films, including The Bad and the Beautiful (1952), Executive Suite (1954) and Forbidden Planet (1956), Pidgeon returned to work on Broadway in the mid-1950s after a 20-year absence. He was featured in Take Me Along with Jackie Gleason and received a Tony Award nomination for the musical play. He continued making films, playing Admiral Harriman Nelson in 1961's Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, James Haggin in Walt Disney's Big Red (1962), and the Senate Majority Leader in Otto Preminger's Advise & Consent. His role as Florenz Ziegfeld in Funny Girl (1968) was well received. Later, he played Casey, James Coburn's sidekick, in Harry in Your Pocket (1973).

    Pidgeon guest-starred in the episode "King of the Valley" (November 26, 1959) on Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre. Pidgeon played Dave King, a prosperous rancher who quarrels with his banker over a $10,000 loan.

    His other television credits included Rawhide ("The Reunion", 1962). Breaking Point, The F.B.I., Marcus Welby, M.D., and Gibbsville. In 1963 he guest-starred as corporate attorney Sherman Hatfield in the fourth of four special episodes of Perry Mason while Raymond Burr was recovering from surgery. In 1965, he played the king in Rodgers and Hammerstein's CBS television production of Cinderella, starring Lesley Ann Warren. Pidgeon retired from acting in 1977.

    Pidgeon became a United States citizen on December 24, 1943.[4]

    Politics

    A Republican, Pidgeon joined celebrity Republicans in 1944 at a rally in the Los Angeles Coliseum arranged by David O. Selznick to support the DeweyBricker ticket and Governor Earl Warren of California, who was Dewey's running mate in 1948. The gathering drew 93,000, with Cecil B. DeMille as the master of ceremonies and short speeches by Hedda Hopper and Walt Disney.[5]

    Personal life

    In 1919, Pidgeon wed Edna Muriel Pickles, who died during the birth of their daughter, Edna.[6] In 1931, Pidgeon married his secretary, Ruth Walker, to whom he remained married until his death.[7]

    Death

    Pidgeon died on September 25, 1984, age 87, in Santa Monica, California, following a series of strokes.[8]

    Walter Pidgeon has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6414 Hollywood Boulevard in California.

    Complete filmography

    Year Film Role Director Notes
    1926MannequinMartin InnesbrookJames Cruze
    The OutsiderBasil OwenRowland V. LeeLost film
    Old Loves and NewClyde Lord GeradineMaurice TourneurLost film
    Miss NobodyBravoLambert HillyerLost film
    Marriage License?PaulFrank BorzageLost film
    1927The Heart of SalomeMonte CarrollVictor SchertzingerLost film
    The Girl from RioPaul SinclairTom Terriss
    The Thirteenth JurorRichard MarsdenEdward Laemmle
    The GorillaStevensAlfred SantellLost film
    1928The Gateway of the MoonArthur WyattJohn Griffith WrayLost film
    Woman WiseUnited States ConsulAlbert RayLost film
    Turn Back the HoursPhilip DrakeHoward Bretherton
    Clothes Make the WomanVictor TrentTom Terriss
    Melody of LoveJack ClarkArch HeathLost film
    1929The Voice Within
    Her Private LifeNed ThayerAlexander Korda
    A Most Immoral LadyTony WilliamsJohn Griffith Wray
    1930Showgirl in HollywoodHimself – Premiere EmceeMervyn LeRoyUncredited
    Bride of the RegimentCol. VultowJohn Francis DillonLost film
    Sweet Kitty BellairsLord VarneyAlfred E. Green
    The GorillaArthur MarsdenBryan FoyLost film
    Viennese NightsFranz von RennerAlan Crosland
    Going Wild'Ace' BentonWilliam A. Seiter
    1931Kiss Me AgainPaul de St. CyrWilliam A. Seiter
    The Hot HeiressClayClarence G. Badger
    1932RockabyeAl HowardGeorge Cukor
    1933The Kiss Before the MirrorLucy's LoverJames Whale
    1934Journal of a CrimeFlorestanWilliam Keighley
    Good BadmintonWalter
    1936Big Brown EyesRichard MoreyRaoul Walsh
    Fatal LadyDavid RobertsEdward Ludwig
    1937She's DangerousDr. Scott LoganLewis R. Foster
    Girl OverboardPaul StaceySidney Salkow
    As Good as MarriedFraser JamesEdward Buzzell
    SaratogaHartley MadisonJack Conway
    My Dear Miss AldrichKen MorleyE. J. Babille
    A Girl with IdeasMickey McGuireS. Sylvan Simon
    1938Man-ProofAlan WytheRichard Thorpe
    The Girl of the Golden WestJack RanceRobert Z. Leonard
    The Shopworn AngelSam BaileyH.C. Potter
    Too Hot to HandleWilliam O. "Bill" DennisJack Conway
    Listen, DarlingRichard ThurlowEdwin L. Marin
    1939Society LawyerChristopher DurantEdwin L. Marin
    6,000 EnemiesSteve DoneganGeorge B. Seitz
    Stronger Than DesireTyler FlaggLeslie Fenton
    Nick Carter, Master DetectiveNick Carter / Robert ChalmersJacques Tourneur
    1940I Take This WomanPhil MayberryScenes deleted
    The House Across the BayTimAlfred Hitchcock (Uncredited)
    It's a DateJohn ArlenWilliam A. Seiter
    Dark CommandWilliam 'Will' CantrellRaoul Walsh
    Phantom RaidersNick CarterJacques Tourneur
    Sky MurderNick CarterGeorge B. Seitz
    Flight CommandSquadron Cmdr. Billy GaryFrank Borzage
    1941Man HuntCaptain Alan ThorndikeFritz Lang
    Blossoms in the DustSam GladneyMervyn LeRoy
    How Green Was My ValleyMr. GruffyddJohn Ford
    Design for ScandalJeff ShermanNorman Taurog
    1942Mrs. MiniverClem MiniverWilliam Wyler
    White CargoHarry WitzelRichard Thorpe
    1943The Youngest ProfessionHimselfEdward Buzzell
    Madame CuriePierre CurieMervyn LeRoy
    1944Mrs. ParkingtonMajor Augustus 'Gus' ParkingtonTay Garnett
    1945Week-End at the WaldorfChip CollyerRobert Z. Leonard
    1946Holiday in MexicoJeffrey EvansGeorge Sidney
    The Secret HeartChris MatthewsRobert Z. Leonard
    1947Cass TimberlaneHimself – Party GuestGeorge SidneyUncredited
    If Winter ComesMark SabreVictor Saville
    1948Julia MisbehavesWilliam Sylvester PackettJack Conway
    Command DecisionMajor General Roland Goodlaw KaneSam Wood
    1949The Red DanubeCol. Michael S. "Hooky" NicobarGeorge Sidney
    That Forsyte WomanYoung Jolyon ForsyteCompton Bennett
    1950The Miniver StoryClem MiniverH.C. Potter
    1951Soldiers ThreeCol. BrunswickTay Garnett
    Calling Bulldog DrummondMaj. Hugh "Bulldog" DrummondVictor Saville
    Quo VadisNarratorMervyn LeRoyVoice, uncredited
    The Unknown ManDwight Bradley MasenRichard Thorpe
    1952The SelloutHaven D. AllridgeGerald Mayer
    Million Dollar MermaidFrederick KellermanMervyn LeRoy
    The Bad and the BeautifulHarry PebbelVincente Minnelli
    1953Scandal at ScouriePatrick J. McChesneyJean Negulesco
    Dream WifeWalter McBrideSidney Sheldon
    1954Executive SuiteFrederick Y. AldersonRobert Wise
    Men of the Fighting LadyComdr. Kent DowlingAndrew Marton
    The Last Time I Saw ParisJames EllswirthRichard Brooks
    Deep in My HeartJ.J. ShubertStanley Donen
    1955Hit the DeckRear Adm. Daniel Xavier SmithRoy Rowland
    The Glass SlipperNarratorCharles WaltersVoice, uncredited
    1956Forbidden PlanetDr. MorbiusFred M. Wilcox
    These Wilder YearsJames RayburnRoy Rowland
    The RackCol. Edward W. Hall, Sr.Arnold Laven
    1958Swiss Family RobinsonFather
    1959Meet Me in St. Louis Mr. Alonzo SmithTV Movie
    1961Voyage to the Bottom of the SeaAdm. Harriman NelsonIrwin Allen
    1962Advise and ConsentSenate Majority LeaderOtto Preminger
    Big RedJames HagginNorman Tokar
    1963The Two ColonelsColonello Timothy HendersonSteno
    The Shortest DayErnest HemingwaySergio CorbucciUncredited
    AnniversaryNarrator
    1964Mr. Kingston
    1965CinderellaKingRalph Nelson
    1967How I Spent My Summer VacationLewis Gannet
    Warning ShotOrville AmesBuzz Kulik
    1968The Vatican AffairIl professore Herbert Cummings - un studioso illustre di cose vaticaneEmilio Miraglia
    Funny GirlFlorenz ZiegfeldWilliam Wyler
    1969RascalSterling NorthNorman TokarVoice
    1970House on Greenapple RoadMayor Jack ParkerRobert Day
    The Mask of ShebaDr. Max van CondonDavid Lowell Rich
    1972The Screaming WomanDr. Amos LarkinJack Smight
    SkyjackedSen. Arne LindnerJohn Guillermin
    1973The Neptune FactorDr. Samuel AndrewsDaniel Petrie
    Harry in Your PocketCaseyBruce Geller
    1974Live Again, Die AgainThomas CarmichaelRichard A. Colla
    The Girl on the Late, Late ShowJohn PahlmanGary Nelson
    1975You Lie So Deep, My LoveUncle Joe PadwayDavid Lowell Rich
    Murder on Flight 502Charlie ParkinsGeorge McCowan
    1976The Lindbergh Kidnapping CaseJudge TrenchardBuzz Kulik
    Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved HollywoodGrayson's ButlerMichael Winner
    Two-Minute WarningThe PickpocketLarry Peerce
    1978SextetteThe ChairmanKen Hughes

    Radio appearances

    YearProgramEpisode/source
    1946Lux Radio TheatreMrs. Parkington[9]
    1946Lux Radio TheatreTogether Again[10]
    1952Screen Guild Theatre"Heaven Can Wait"[11]
    1953Lux Radio TheatreThe People Against O'Hara[12]

    References

    1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Foster, Charles (2003). Once upon a time in paradise : Canadians in the Golden Age of Hollywood. Toronto: Dundurn Group. pp. 233–250. ISBN 1-55002-464-7.
    2. Parish, James Robert; Mank, Gregory W. (April 1981). The Hollywood Reliables. Arlington House. p. 147. ISBN 978-0870004308.
    3. Foster, Charles. "The Gentleman from Saint John". new-brunswick.net. Retrieved 9 November 2021. ...using the money he earned, he entered the Boston Conservatory of Music.
    4. Walter Davis Pidgeon's Petition for Naturalization as a United States Citizen, ancestry.com; accessed November 17, 2015.
    5. Jordan, David M. (2011). FDR, Dewey, and the Election of 1944. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. pp. 231–32. ISBN 978-0253356833. pidgeon.
    6. "Walter Pidgeon—Biography". NorthernStars.ca (The Canadian Movie Database). Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
    7. Berger, Joseph (1984-09-26). "WALTER PIDGEON, ACTOR, DIES AT 87". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
    8. Berger, Joseph (September 26, 1984). "Walter Pidgeon, Actor, Dies at 87". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-10-25. Walter Pidgeon, the courtly actor who distinguished his 47-year career with portrayals of men who prove both sturdy and wise, died yesterday at a hospital in Santa Monica, Calif. He was 87 years old and had suffered a series of strokes. ...
    9. "'Lux' Guest". Harrisburg Telegraph. November 23, 1946. p. 19. Retrieved September 13, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
    10. "'Together Again' With Irene Dunn [sic] Next 'Lux' Drama". Harrisburg Telegraph. December 7, 1946. p. 19. Retrieved September 12, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
    11. Kirby, Walter (April 6, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 52. Retrieved May 16, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
    12. Kirby, Walter (March 8, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 46. Retrieved June 23, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
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