World Cosplay Summit
StatusActive
Venue
Location(s)Sakae, Nagoya, Aichi
CountryJapan
Inaugurated2003
Attendance248,000 (2016)
Websitewww.worldcosplaysummit.jp/en/

The World Cosplay Summit (世界コスプレサミット, Sekai Kosupure Samitto  WCS) is an annual international cosplay event, which promotes global interaction through Japanese pop culture.[1][2] It developed from a cosplay exhibition held at the Aichi Expo in 2005.[3]

The WCS incorporated in 2012, by which time it had grown to include two weeks of activities, chief of which are a parade and championship held in Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, on Saturday and Sunday of the first weekend of August. Other related events are held in the Kanto, Kansai, and Tokai regions. Competitors are drawn from partnering anime/manga events held in the respective countries and regions.

The summit was organized by broadcaster TV Aichi until 2012. It is supported by several city organizations, businesses, the WCS student volunteer organization Omotenashi, and the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MLIT), and Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI). Japanese embassy representatives often attend preliminaries of events in foreign countries. The WCS relies heavily on corporate sponsorship rather than ticket sales to fund its activities.

History

The first World Cosplay Summit was held in 2003 to highlight the international popularity of Japanese anime and manga through cosplay (costume play).[4] It was subsequently held as part of Expo 2005 in Nagoya, where it gathered considerable media attention.[5] The event grew to include participants from 40 countries and encompasses multiple activities including the Osu Cosplay Parade and the Cosplay Championship.

WCS Key Facts
Year Dates No.countries Venue Champion
2003 Oct 12 4 Not Held
2004 Aug 1 5 Not Held
2005 Jul 31 – Aug 7 7 Expo Dome Italy
2006 Aug 5 – 6 9 Oasis 21 Brazil
2007 Aug 4 – 5 12 France
2008 Aug 2 – 3 13 Brazil
2009 Aug 1 – 2 15 Japan
2010 Jul 31 – Aug 1 15 Italy
2011 Aug 6 – 7 17 Brazil
2012 12 days 22 Japan
2013 Aug 2 – 3 24 Italy
2014 Jul 26 – Aug 3 26 Aichi Arts Center Russia
2015 Aug 1 – 2 28 Mexico
2016 Aug 6 – 7 30 Indonesia
2017 Aug 5 – 6 34 China
2018 Aug 3 – 5 36 Dolphins Arena Mexico
2019 Aug 27 – 31 40 Tokyo Dome, Aichi Arts Center Australia
2021 Aug 8 30 Oasis 21 Germany
2022 Aug 6 – 7 28 (Later 27) Aichi Arts Center, Oasis 21 France (Stage Division) And Sweden (Video Division)
2022 EX Sep 3 – 4 39 Boulevard Riyadh City Indonesia
2023 Aug 5 – 6 34 (Later 33) Aichi Arts Center, Oasis 21 United Kingdom
2023 Cosplay Cup Aug 27 – 28 45 Boulevard Riyadh City Latvia

2003–2007

Expo Dome, the venue for the 2005 Cosplay Championship
Oasis 21, the venue for the 2006–2013 Cosplay Championships
Aichi Arts Center, the venue for the 2014–2017 Cosplay Championships
Dolphins Arena (Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium), 2018 venue for the Cosplay Championship

On October 12, 2003, the first event was held at the Rose Court Hotel in Nagoya. Activities included a panel discussion and photography session. Five cosplayers were invited from Germany, France and Italy; "International Common Language" (MANGAは世界の共通語), a television programme dealing with the contemporary situation of anime and manga in Frankfurt, Paris and Rome, was produced and broadcast on November 24.

The 2004 event was held on August 1 at the Ōsu shopping district in Naka-ku, Nagoya. Eight international cosplayers were invited, and about 100 cosplayers participated in the inaugural Osu Cosplay Parade.

In 2005, the WCS was reorganized from an invitation-based system to a qualifying system with preliminary events held around the world, leading to the first WCS Cosplay Championship. Four cosplayers in single and group teams represented participating countries. Along with supporting activities, the event took place in two main locations: the Cosplay Parade was held in Osu on July 31 and the Cosplay Championship was held at the Expo Dome on August 7 during Expo 2005. 40 people from seven countries participated in the first Cosplay Championship, with France winning the group category, Italy winning the individual category, and with the overall contest winner being Italy.[6] The initial goal of the event was to bring a part of Japanese youth culture to Expo 2005.

In 2006, the venue for the Cosplay Championship was moved to Oasis 21 in Sakae, Nagoya. Nine countries competed: Italy, Germany, France, Spain, China, Brazil, Thailand, Singapore and Japan, with a total of 22 cosplayers. The grand prize was won by brother-and-sister team Maurisio and Monica Somenzari L. Olivas, representing Brazil. (Dressed respectively as Hughes de Watteau and Augusta Vradica from Trinity Blood, they made their costumes by hand with help from their parents.) The event was supported by Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) and Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MLIT). Over 5,000 people attended the Cosplay Championship stage event and several thousand more attended the Cosplay Parade. TV Aichi produced and broadcast, "World Cosplay Summit 2006: New Challengers".

In 2007, Denmark, Mexico and South Korea joined the event to bring the number of participating countries to 12, with a total of 28 participating cosplayers. About 10,000 people attended the Cosplay Championship. "World Cosplay Summit 2007: Giza-suge yatsura ga yattekita Z!" (The Super Cool Have Arrived!) was televised, and became a part of MLIT's 2007 "Visit Japan" campaign.

2008–2012

In 2008, with growing recognition of Japan's otaku culture, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) became the third national ministry to join in official support of the event. About 300 cosplayers participated in the Parade. Thirteen countries with a total of 28 representative cosplayers performed in the Championship in front of 12,000 visitors. TV Aichi produced and broadcast the WCS special "Everyone's Heroes Get Together!". It's a last time Japan had more national team representative than one team.

SKE48 Team KII performing at the World Cosplay Summit 2010

In April 2009, the WCS Executive Committee was created to administrate the development and expansion of the event. The parade had grown to 500 cosplayers, and 30 participants from 15 countries competed in the Cosplay Championship before 12,000 spectators, with Australia and Finland being the two newest participating nations. The first international symposium was held at Nagoya University entitled "Outward Minded: Worldwide Impact of Cosplay and Interpretations in Japan".

In 2010, the symposium was moved to the Mode Gakuen Spiral Towers.The number of visitors in event reached 89,800.

In 2011, the Netherlands and Malaysia joined, bringing the total participating countries to 17.[7]

In 2012, the United Kingdom, Indonesia and Russia entered competitively at WCS, with Hong Kong and Taiwan participating under observer status, bringing the total number of represented countries to 22. WCS expanded to 12 days for its 10th anniversary, with official visits paid to Gifu, Mie, Tottori and Aichi Prefectural offices, and a second parade was held in Ichinomiya during the Tanabata Festival. The sequence of activities were altered, with the Championship held on the Saturday and the Parade on Sunday.

2013–2017

In 2013, Vietnam and the Philippines joined as observer nations, bringing the overall total to 24. The event was held with the help of local and international volunteers since 2009; however, this year saw the beginning of the Omotenashi (Hospitality) student volunteer group. This was the first year of the WCS as an independent company after 10 years where it was organized through the Events Department of TV Aichi. This was the first year of the World Cosplay Summit has become available broadcast live via Niconico.

In 2014, This was the first year that the Championship was held at the Aichi Arts Center beside Oasis 21. Portugal was selected to join. Also, Kuwait joined the WCS as the first nation from the Middle East, which brought the total number of participating nations/regions to 26.The number of visitors to the main venue, Oasis 21, exceeded 200,000.

In 2015, The Championship moved to the largest venue within the Aichi Arts Center called 'The Theater'. With the inclusion of Canada and Sweden as Observer Nations, the number of participating nations/regions now total 28.This is the last year that WCS used the song "We are the world" during the closing ceremony on stage after using this song many years before.

In 2016, India (the first nation from South Asia) and Switzerland joined the WCS, bringing the number of participating nations/region to 30. With this large field, the Championship was held in two stages over consecutive days. The First Stage, held on Saturday, will be divided into 2 groups and only 8 teams will be selected per group to qualify for the next round by an organized committee from each country who has no stake in their own country in each group and special prizes (Brother, Niconico etc.) will be distributed immediately after the selection. It was later found that the votes were miscounted, with Germany and South Korea having the same score as some of the nations with the fewest points to qualify. The jury has decided that both nations will advance to the next round for justice. which resulted in a total of 18 teams qualified for the next round. In The Second Stage held on Sunday All teams qualified in the afternoon before the start of the main event in the Championship round. They had to meet with the committee to explain the costumes. This was the first year of the World Cosplay Summit has become available used backscreen for enhance abilities representative's performance.The number of visitors during the periad exceeded 300,000. "We Can Start!!",[8] the official WCS theme song, sung by Tōru Furuya WCS senior judges, was first sung during closing ceremonies on stage and later became the theme song during WCS events, including used in the closing ceremony on stage until now

In 2017, 15th anniversary of the WCS.Nagoya city declared ”Cosplay Host Town”.Belgium, Chile, Myanmar, Puerto Rico, and United Arab Emirates joined, while Kuwait withdrew, bringing the number of participating nations/region to 34. This was the first year the WCS allowed the use of dialog and scenarios from Japanese live action adaptations for performances. During the final stage of the Championships, participants from Taiwan and Brazil made unexpected marriage proposals on the stage.

2018–2022

In 2018, Bulgaria, Costa Rica, and South Africa joined WCS.Kuwait returned to participate while Puerto Rico and United Arab Emirates were unable to send representatives, bringing the number of participating nations/regions to 36. The Championship was held in a single stage at the Dolphins Arena Gymnasium. The Taiwanese cosplayers who became engaged during the 2017 championship held their wedding ceremony in the Wedding Hall Photo Party event;after the cake cutting ceremony, there was another surprise as the male WCS representative from Singapore made an unexpected marriage proposal.A night parade event was held for the first time at Central Park underground street.

In 2019, Austria, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Trinidad and Tobago joined WCS. United Arab Emirates returned to participate after being absent in 2018 while Kuwait and Puerto Rico were unable to send representatives for this year, bringing the number of participating nations/regions to 40. The WCS Championship expanded to a three-stage event: the Tokyo Round at Tokyo Dome City Hall on 27 August, only the two teams with the most points in each group from the costume show will be qualified for the finals immediately and the remaining 32 teams will compete in the next round. It was originally announced that Group 3's Mexico and Costa Rica would advance to the Final, With the mistake of counting the votes and it was discovered later that Russia had more points than Costa Rica. So Russia has the right to compete in the final instead of Costa Rica. On 31 August, A bridal cosplay party was held in Wedding Hall Bleu Leman, where the male WCS Alumni 2018 from Chile made an unexpected marriage proposal during the event. The Nagoya Round (Semi) and Final (Championship) moved to the venue within the Aichi Arts Center. In the Nagoya Round, there will be a method of selection through the Stage Performance Contest. Only 16 teams can advance to the final and compete against the 8 previous teams who have previously qualified for the final, a total of 24 teams in the World Cosplay Championship. This was the first year of the WCS was broadcast live on YouTube, But Tokyo Round And Nagoya Round Only.

In 2020, the cosplay championship stage was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In place of the event, a 24-hour live stream fund-raising event and a Kickstarter campaign was held to support the event in Japan and its partner organizations around the world. The campaign raised over 11,000,000 yen.

In 2021, Colombia, Latvia, and Ukraine joined WCS and Saudi Arabia participated as an observer. However, due to COVID-19 restrictions on gatherings and travel, a number of countries/regions were unable to send teams, including Colombia, Latvia, Austria, China, South Korea, Trinidad and Tobago, UAE, Portugal, Denmark, and Myanmar.This brought the number of participating nations to 30. WCS 2021 was planned to utilize a combination of recorded, online and in-person events.A large mosaic mural of the Oasis 21 complex depicting cosplay images of many of the campaign backers was hung at Chubu International Airport. The WCS Championship was broadcast live on multiple channels: officially on Facebook, Niconico, and YouTube and by recognized broadcasters in various languages on Bilibili, Discord, and Twitch.

Boulevard Riyadh City, the venue for the WCS Exhibition Event the first time in outside of Japan in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

In 2022 will the 20th anniversary of the WCS but COVID-19 pandemic are continues including 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, a number of countries/regions were unable to send teams. The WCS organizing committee stipulates that there will be competitions in two categories by WCS representatives are coming to Japan with 11 nations for participate in Stage division (6 August) and 17 nations who cannot send representatives come to Japan will send video for participate in Video Division (7 August). But at the same time, 11 nations who have participated in Stage division will also participate in this event too, a total of 28 nations. On August 1, the WCS Organizing Committee announced that Finland unable send representatives to the stage division but still participating in the video division. And Saudi Arabia's participation in only video divisions has been canceled,total of countries participating to only 27 nations. The WCS Championship broadcast live was addition a new on Twitter And Locipo (Video Division Only). The first year WCS have grand champion two categories by Stage Division,Video Division And for the first time that the same nation has been got runner-up 2nd from both categories. Later 3 – 4 September A WCS Exhibition Event will be hosted for the first time in outside of Japan in Riyadh,Saudi Arabia called "World Cosplay Summit Exhibition Gamers8!!". Bangladesh, Czech Republic, Egypt, Lebanon and Poland joined the WCSxGamers8 event (not as WCS member countries). It is the first time that Colombia, Latvia has sent a joint representative after being unable to do so in 2021. The representatives are all alumni over the years, including the most recent representative and some representatives has been direct invite by WCS.By competing in such events, the WCS does not have an official live broadcast.

2023

In 2023, Austria, Malaysia and Portugal returned to participate after being absent in 2021.The WCS organizing committee had set the competition to be just Stage performance as before.It was announced that there were 34 countries/regions, but later the Philippines withdrew from the competition bringing the number of participating nations/regions to 33 only.Later August 28-28, the WCS exhibition will be held again in Riyadh,Saudi Arabia called "Gamers8 Cosplay Cup supported by World Cosplay Summit". Argentina, Bangladesh, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Iraq, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, Panama, Peru, Qatar, Serbia and Slovakia joined the WCSxGamers8 event (not as WCS member countries). It is the first time that Myanmar has sent a joint representative after being unable to do so in 2019, bringing the number of participating nations/region to 45. This competition still adheres to the rules of the WCS competition, but this competition, each national representative allowed the use of dialog and scenarios from Western media. which is different from the normal that it has to be a media from Japanese only.And this is the first time that WCS official YouTube channel has broadcast live competition in Saudi Arabia. Just like the WCS Championship in Japan. But due to some problems, the representative from Lebanon will not be able to perform on stage, but will still participate in activities on stage with representatives of all nations.

Administration

Regulations
In 2008, performance by Brazilian cosplayers, the Grand Champion of the year

Regulations of the preliminaries for each country are decided by the event in which the respective preliminaries takes place. The following are participation regulations of the WCS Championship (finals) in Japan

Participant regulations (for WCS 2012)[9]

1. Each country will be represented by one team of two cosplayers.

2. The costumes must be from Japanese anime, manga, and tokusatsu.

  • Dojinshi and unique characters from live-action movies based on anime or manga are not permitted (i.e. Dragonball Evolution, etc.).
  • When doing a costume from a game, the character must be recognizably Japanese (i.e. not a Disney or Star Wars character even though the game may be made in Japan).

3. Cosplay costumes are to be hand-made.

  • It is permissible for family and friends to help with costumes, but the contestants should be actively involved in the construction process.

4. Prospective entrants must be able to travel to Japan for about one week from the end of July to early August for the World Cosplay Summit Championship.

5. Participating minors must have consent of a guardian (rules may vary depending on the preliminary rules in different countries).

6. Contestants must participate in a positive manner in order to ensure the success of the World Cosplay Summit.

7. Legal Documents (i.e. passport application, official documentation, etc.) must be prepared and submitted as quickly as possible at the request of the WCS sponsor (TV Aichi).

8. Media such as TV programs, Internet homepages, newspapers, magazines, etc. may use photos and images of the preliminary contests prior to the World Cosplay Summit. On these occasions, compensation will not be furnished.

9. All image rights in all media exposure, such as news from TV programs and other assorted media involved with the World Cosplay Summit, promotional activities in print media as well as events and performances, and announcements of the Cosplay Summit both prior and during the event, will be attributed to TV Aichi.

10. After the World Cosplay Summit, images, photographs, footage, programs broadcast, Internet homepages and DVDs, etc. of the contestants will come under the jurisdiction of TV Aichi. Compensation will not be furnished for such images used by the media.

Preparation: rules and considerations[9]

1. A minimum of three costumes must be brought to Japan: one for the Parade, one for the Championship, and one for media appearances.

2. In the Cosplay Championship, the costumes of the characters must be from the same Japanese manga, anime, video game or tokusatsu series.

  • It is not necessary to coordinate costumes for the Parade or otherwise.

3. All equipment, costumes and props for the Cosplay Championship performance are limited to a maximum weight of 40 kg (88 lb) combined for both performers.

4. All large props set on stage before the Cosplay Championship performance begins are limited to a maximum weight of 10 kg (22 lb). Prop dimensions are limited to 2,100 mm (83 in) in height, 2,100 mm (83 in) in width and 900 mm (35 in) in depth.

5. All large props set on stage are limited to a maximum of 3 items. Dimensions of hand held props carried onto the stage must be relayed to WCS head office in written form and accompanied by photographs.

6. It is not permitted to directly copy original drawings or logos to your equipment or props.

7. You are required to bear the cost of any overweight luggage charges when shipping costumes and other items. It is not possible to send them to Japan by air or ship beforehand.

8. Please prepare your own music for your performance. A performance sheet stating what you will perform is to be submitted in advance. The use of voice actors voices from original works in your music is prohibited.

9. Please send the documents and sound file at latest one month before the date of the Cosplay Championship.

Championship performances[10]

1. Only handmade costume

2. The costumes must be from Japanese anime, manga, and tokusatsu.

3. The Stage Performance team must in group 2 judging time is 2.30 min for performance

4. Background screen can be used as a stage direction

5. The ranking is determined by the total score of the Character Judging and the Stage Performance Judging

Video championship performances (2021–2022)[10]

1. The championship a special "online" edition (2021)

2. The national team will not be coming to Japan (2021)

3. Videos under 2 minutes and 30 seconds, the basic video editing must be done by the representatives, however adding CG or visual effects done by someone other than the representatives are allowed with credit to them.

4. Pair of 2 people (use of extras allowed)

5. Costumes are handmade, no weight or size restrictions

6. Music used in the video must be played or created by representatives if it is music that would otherwise be subject to rights management by JASRAC, or it must be copyright-free music and sound clips.

7. The use of copyrighted background music or the voices of voice actors from original works and the copying or tracing of scenes or images appearing in original works for use in the videos, and sources, where the copyright holder is someone other than the representative team, is not permitted

Judging

Semi-final (for 2016–2018 and Nagoya Round 2019)

The Semi-final judges are a panel of usually organizer from participating nations/region, selected so that they are not judging the same group that contains their own team. Judging criteria use the same championship criteria apply as 2016.

Tokyo Round (WCS 2019)

The Tokyo judges are a panel of usually organizer from participating nations/region, selected so that they are not judging the same group that contains their own team. Judging criteria have a maximum total of 25 points for (a) Costume stage presence (50 points) and (b) Fidelity towards the original (50 points)

Championship

Judges are a panel of usually guest judges from the anime, manga and cosplay community.

In Early – 2015, Judging criteria have a maximum total of 25 points for (a) Performance (10 points), level of performance, inventiveness, entertainment, (b) Costume (10 points), design, faithfulness to the original characters costume, and (c)Fidelity to Original (5 points), level of faithfulness of the performance towards the original story and characters. At a later time has been change costume score to 15 points make a maximum total of 30 points

In 2016, Costume scoring criteria has been changed divided into costume craftsmanship (10 points) by organizers (organizer from participating nations/region, selected so that they are not judging the same group that contains their own team.) and the costume impact on stage (5 points)

In 2017, Costume impact on stage has been changed to Costume stage expression

In 2018, Judging criteria for all scores has been increased by 10 times.

In 2019, Costume Craftsmanship has been changed to Character Judging

In 2021, the hybrid year, the criteria were: (a) character judging, comprising costume precision (30 points), costume quality (10 points) and technique (10 points), and (b) video judging (100 points), comprising conception (45 points), acting (45 points), and "X-factor" (10 points).

In 2022, This is the first year a competition is divided into two categories, making it two Categories of criteria. Stage Division the criteria were: (a) character judging (100 points), comprising costume precision (40 points), costume quality (40 points) and technique (20 points), and (b) stage judging (100 points), comprising performance (50 points), acting・stage proficiency (20 points), Costume stage presence (20 points), and "X-factor" (10 points). Video Division use the same criteria apply as 2021.

In 2023, the judging criteria for stage performances will be based on the same criteria as in 2022.

List of guest judges

Year Judges
2005 Leiji Matsumoto
Hironobu Kageyama
Ippongi Bang
Akifumi Takayanagi (TV Aichi)
Shin Nagai (Tokyo Mode Gakuin)
2006 Go Nagai
Hiroshi Kitadani
Essai Ushijima (Cosplay critic)
Yuji Tokita (MOFA)
2007 Monkey Punch
Ichirou Mizuki
Essai Ushijima (Cosplay critic)
Yuji Tokita (MOFA)
Ken Nagata (MLIT)
2008 Yumiko Igarashi
Rica Matsumoto
10 general judge
2009 Tōru Furuya
Go Nagai
Ichirou Mizuki
Hamada Britney
2010 Tōru Furuya
Hironobu Kageyama
Himeka
Hiroyuki Kobayashi (Video game nnd anime television series Producer from Capcom)
Nobuyuki Takahashi (Inventor of the word cosplay)
2011 Tōru Furuya
JAM Project (Hironobu Kageyama, Masaaki Endo, Hiroshi Kitadani, Masami Okui and Yoshiki Fukuyama)
Takaaki Kitani (President, Bushiroad)
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Masaaki Nagase (Editor-in-chief, Tokai Walker)
2012 Tōru Furuya
Go Nagai
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
May'n
Rica Matsumoto
2013 Tōru Furuya
Tomokazu Sugita
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Mel Kishida (illustrator)
Ikenotani Ken (ACOS Producer)
2014 Tōru Furuya
Mika Kanai
Mel Kishida (illustrator)
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Andrea Vesnaver (WCS 2013 Champion Italy Representative)
Dr. Oh (Bushiroad Producer)
Azuma Fukashi (TV Tokyo Producer)
2015 Tōru Furuya
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Nek (WCS 2014 Champion Russia Representative)
Nichi (WCS 2014 Champion Russia Representative)
Nakazato Ikuko (Kodansha Nakayoshi Aria Editorial Department)
Nao Hirasawa (Animation Producer of Ultra Super Pictures Ltd.)
Ryutaro Ichimura (Dragon Quest Producer of Square Enix)
Tomokazu Tashiro (Composer)
Åsa Ekström (Swedish Cartoonist)
2016 Tōru Furuya
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Juan Carlos (WCS 2015 Champion Mexico Representative)
Shema Arroyo (Jose Maria) (WCS 2015 Champion Mexico Representative)
Keishu Ando (Japanese Cartoonist Creation of Hentai Kamen)
Kahoru Yasuda (Representative of Comiket)
and more (1st Stage Semi-finals Only)
2017 Tōru Furuya
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Sumire Uesaka
Kazuyuki Okitsu
Minami Tsuda
Sayaka Sasaki
Rian CYD (WCS 2016 Champion Indonesia Representative)
Frea Mai (WCS 2016 Champion Indonesia Representative)
Nao Hirasawa (ID-0 Animation Producer)
Yuiji Yoriko (ACOS Producer)
Mizuno Koichi (Event Organizer In Nagoya)
Kazuki Foo Ming Wei (President of Eight Ministry "Malaysia" South East Asia)
Makoto Shigeno (CosMode Thailand Editor)
and more (1st Stage Semi-finals Only)
2018 Tōru Furuya
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Ichirou Mizuki
Daisuke Tsuda (journalist)
Arina Tanemura
Suguru Sugita (Shueisha Weekly JUMP Media Relations of ONE PIECE)
Natsuko Tateishi (Toei Animation)
Nao Hirasawa (Anime Producer)
Mizuno Koichi (Nippon Domannaka Festival)
Yoriko Iuchi (Acts Executive Producer)
Xue Yan Xue (WCS 2017 Champion China Representative)
Tian Tian (WCS 2017 Champion China Representative)
Eliot (WCS Photo Championship 2018 Grand Prix From Mexico)
Yuyi (WCS Video Championship 2018 Grand Prix From France)
2019 Tōru Furuya
Inui Tatsumi (Site administrator of Cure)
Haruhiko Mikimoto (Illustrator, character designer “Job Tribes”)

Hisayoshi Hirasawa (Yatogame-chan Kansatsu Nikki Animation Director)
Nao Yagi (Announcer)
Ryuji Kuwahara (Hakone Ekiden gen 2nd god of the mountains marathon runner)
Miki Kitagawa
Junko Iuchi (Akos Corporation Executive Producer)
Ed Lalo Peralta (WCS 2018 Champion Mexico Representative)
Luis Sáenz Gamboa (WCS 2018 Champion Mexico Representative)
Yuegene Fay (WCS Photo Championship 2019 Grand Prix From Thailand)
Hummy Cosplay (WCS Video Championship 2019 Grand Prix From Spain)
Diana Tolin (USA Representative)
Shirou Tang (Germany Representative)
Kazuki Foo Ming Wei (President of Eight Ministry "Malaysia" South East Asia)
Ayman Ali (UAE Representative)
and more (1st Stage Tokyo Round and 2nd Stage Nagoya Round)

2020 A.K. Wirru (2019 Champion Australia Representative)
Banana Cospboys (2018 Champion Mexico Team)
BOYS AND MEN
Chris Glen (Announcer)
K (2019 Champion Australia Representative)
KANAME☆
KaoruLily (2019 Netherlands Representative)
Mahio (2017 2nd Runner-up Japan Representative)
Mariko (2006 1st Runner-up, 2017 2nd Runner-up Japan Representative)
Matsuri nine.
Maurício Somenzari (WCS 2006, 2011 Champion Brazil Representative)
Osamu Masuyama
Reika Arikawa
Tatsumi Inui (Site administrator of Cure)
Tōru Furuya
Yaya Han
Yuriko Tiger
YO!YO!YOSUKE (Announcer)
and more
2021 Asaka (musician)
Asu
BMK (Big Monster Kite)
BOYS AND MEN
Chirs Glenn (Announcer)
Daisuke Nakamoto (Voice Actor)
Dakara
Eri Sakazaki (Voice Actress)
Faras
Guren
Hana Isogai (Voice Actress)
Hideaki Omura (Aichi prefectural governor)
Iwori (Voice Actor)
Komazawa Isolation (Video Creator)
MATSURI nine.
Michi Yokoi (Announcer)
Miho Mashiro (Voice Actress)
Mikeneko Kyouju
Miki Yakata (Voice Actress)
Monster
Nagoya Cosplay Host Town PR Team
Natsuki Ochiai (Voice Actress)
Nishizuma
Reika Arikawa
Shingo Yoneyama (Voice Actor)
Shoto Mizukami (Voice Actor)
Tatsumi Inui (Site administrator of Cure)
Tōru Furuya
USAKO (Announcer)
K (2019 Champion Australia Representative)
A.K Wirru (2019 Champion Australia Representative)
YO!YO!YOSUKE (Announcer)
Yudai Noda (Voice Actor)
Yuto Arai (Voice Actor)
and more
2022 Tatsumi Inui (Site administrator of Cure)
Tōru Furuya
Reika Arikawa
K (2019 Champion Australia Representative)
A.K Wirru (2019 Champion Australia Representative)
Calssara (2021 Champion Germany Representative)
Elffi (2021 Champion Germany Representative)
Masuyama Osamu (Animation art director)
Sakai Misako (Tokyo Comic Convention Co., Ltd. Executive) (Video Division Only)
Jun Yamanaka (Tokyo Comic Convention Co., Ltd. Vice Chairman, Sales Director) (Stage Division Only)
Sora Tokui (Video Division Only)
and more
2022
Exhibition Event
Vega (2017 United Arab Emirates Representative)
Nao Hirasawa (Anime Producer)
Reika Arikawa
Shappi Workshop (Polish Cosplayer)
Yuegene Fay (2007,2009 Thailand Representative)
Yuji Koi (2017 Vietnam Representative)
2023 Tōru Furuya
Yuji Horii (Video Game Designer)
Nao Hirasawa (Anime Producer)
Yaya Han
Yuegene Fay (2007,2009 Thailand Representative)
Beryl (2022 Stage Division Champion France Representative)
Hazariel (2022 Stage Division Champion France Representative)
Yumidun (2022 Video Division Champion Sweden Representative)
Birthbysleep (2022 Video Division Champion Sweden Representative)
Yuki Suetsugu
Chiitan (OTAKU JUDGE Anime Category)
Yuzukichi (OTAKU JUDGE Manga Category)
Toukarin (OTAKU JUDGE Game Category)
Moimoi (OTAKU JUDGE Tokusatsu Category,2022 Japan Representative)
Pains (OTAKU JUDGE Cosplay Category)

and more

2023
Cosplay Cup
Yumaki Monster (2022 EX Champion,2018 Indonesia Representative)
Rian CYD (2022 EX Champion,2014 Indonesia Representative)
Yuegene Fay (2007,2009 Thailand Representative)
Naythero (French Cosplayer)
Miho (2014 Philippines Representative)
Yuegene Fay (2007,2009 Thailand Representative)
Nanase Meron (2022 Japan Representative)
Vega (2017 United Arab Emirates Representative)

Attending countries

  Countries that have at one time participated in the World Cosplay Summit (as of 2021)

Attending countries in bold indicate first attendance for that year:

Year No. Attending countries Guest commentator/s Date Venue
2003 4  France,  Germany,  Italy,  Japan October 12 Rose Court Hotel
2004 5  France,  Germany,  Italy,  Japan,  United States August 1 Ōsu shopping area
2005 7  China,  France,  Germany,  Italy,  Japan,  Spain,
 United States
Tōru Furuya
Tomoe Shinohara
July 31 Ōsu shopping area
August 7 Expo Dome
2006 9  Brazil,  China,  France,  Germany,  Italy,  Japan,
 Singapore,  Spain,  Thailand
Tōru Furuya August 5 Ōsu shopping area
August 6 Oasis 21
2007 12  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  France,  Germany,  Italy,
 Japan,  Mexico,  Singapore,  South Korea,  Spain,
 Thailand
Tōru Furuya
Shoko Nakagawa
August 4 Ōsu shopping area
August 5 Oasis 21
2008 13  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  France,  Germany,  Italy,
 Japan,  Mexico,  Singapore,  South Korea,  Spain,
 Thailand,  United States[2]
Tōru Furuya
Natsuki Katō
August 2 Ōsu shopping area
August 3 Oasis 21
2009 15  Australia,  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Italy,  Japan,  Mexico,  Singapore,  South Korea,
 Spain,  Thailand,  United States[2]
August 1 Ōsu shopping area
August 2 Oasis 21
2010 15  Australia,  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Italy,  Japan,  Mexico,  Singapore,  South Korea,
 Spain,  Thailand,  United States
July 31 Ōsu shopping area
August 1 Oasis 21
2011 17  Australia,  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Italy,  Japan,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,
 Singapore,  South Korea,  Spain,  Thailand,  United States
August 6 Ōsu shopping area
August 7 Oasis 21
2012 22  Australia,  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Hong Kong (Observer),  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,
 Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,  Russia,  Singapore,
 South Korea,  Spain,  Taiwan (Observer),  Thailand,
 United Kingdom,  United States
August 4 Oasis 21
August 5 Ōsu shopping area
2013 24  Australia,  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Hong Kong (Observer),  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,
 Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,  Philippines (Observer),
 Russia, Singapore,  South Korea,  Spain,  Taiwan (Observer),
 Thailand,  United Kingdom,  United States,  Vietnam (Observer)
August 3 Oasis 21
August 2 Ōsu shopping area
2014 26  Australia,  Brazil,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Hong Kong,  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,
 Kuwait (Observer),  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,
 Philippines (Observer),  Portugal (Observer),  Russia,  Singapore,
 South Korea,  Spain,  Taiwan,  Thailand,  United Kingdom,
 United States,  Vietnam (Observer)
August 2 Aichi Arts Center
August 3 Ōsu shopping area
2015 28  Australia,  Brazil,  Canada (Observer),  China,  Denmark,
 Finland,  France,  Germany,  Hong Kong,  Indonesia,  Italy,
 Japan,  Kuwait,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,
 Philippines, Portugal,  Russia,  Singapore, South Korea,
 Spain,  Sweden (Observer),  Taiwan,  Thailand,
 United Kingdom, United States,  Vietnam
August 1 Aichi Arts Center
August 2 Ōsu shopping area
2016 30  Australia,  Brazil,  Canada,  China,  Denmark,  Finland,
 France,  Germany,  Hong Kong,  India,  Indonesia,  Italy,
 Japan,  Kuwait,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,
 Philippines,  Portugal,  Russia,  Singapore,  South Korea,
 Spain,  Sweden,   Switzerland,  Taiwan,  Thailand,
 United Kingdom,  United States,  Vietnam
August 6 Aichi Arts Center
August 7 Ōsu shopping area, Aichi Arts Center
2017 34  Australia,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Canada,  Chile,  China,
 Denmark,  Finland,  France,  Germany,  Hong Kong,  India,
 Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Myanmar,
 Netherlands,  Philippines,  Portugal,  Puerto Rico,  Russia,
 Singapore,  South Korea,  Spain,  Sweden,   Switzerland,
 Taiwan,  Thailand, United Arab Emirates,  United Kingdom,
 United States,  Vietnam
August 5 Aichi Arts Center
August 6 Ōsu shopping area, Aichi Arts Center
2018 36  Australia,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,  Canada,  Chile,
 China,  Costa Rica,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,  Germany,
 Hong Kong,  India,  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,  Kuwait,
 Malaysia,  Mexico,  Myanmar,  Netherlands,  Philippines,
 Portugal,  Russia,  Singapore,  South Africa,  South Korea,
 Spain,  Sweden,   Switzerland,  Taiwan,  Thailand,
 United Kingdom,  United States,  Vietnam
August 3 Central Park
August 5 Ōsu shopping area, Dolphins Arena
2019 40  Australia,  Austria,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,  Canada,
 Chile, China,  Costa Rica,  Denmark,  Finland,  France,
 Germany,  Hong Kong,  India,  Indonesia,  Israel,  Italy,
 Japan,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Myanmar,  Netherlands,
 Philippines,  Portugal,  Russia,  Saudi Arabia,  Singapore,
 South Africa,  South Korea,  Spain,  Sweden,   Switzerland,
 Taiwan,  Thailand,  Trinidad and Tobago, United Arab Emirates,
 United Kingdom,  United States,  Vietnam
July 27 Tokyo Dome City
August 3 Aichi Arts Center
August 4 Ōsu shopping area, Aichi Arts Center
2020 24 hour global online broadcast – August 1 – Aichi TV, Osu Studio
2021 30 The national representative no coming and send video only

 Australia,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,  Canada,  Chile,
 Finland,  France,  Germany,  Hong Kong,  India,  Indonesia,
 Israel,  Italy,  Japan,  Mexico,  Netherlands,  Philippines,
 Russia,  Saudi Arabia (Observer),  South Africa,  Spain,
 Sweden,   Switzerland,  Taiwan,  Thailand,  Ukraine,
 United Kingdom,  United States,  Vietnam

August 8 Oasis 21
2022 28 All national representatives will participating in video division but have 10 national representatives only participating both a stage division (S) and video division (V)

 Australia (S&V),  Belgium (S&V),  Bulgaria,  Canada,  Chile,
 China,  Denmark,  Finland,  France (S&V),  Germany (S&V),
 Hong Kong,  India,  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,  Mexico,
 Netherlands (S&V),  Philippines (S&V),  Saudi Arabia (Withdraw in 1/8/2022),  South Korea,  Spain (S&V),  Sweden,   Switzerland (S&V),
 Taiwan, Thailand (S&V),  Trinidad and Tobago,  United States,
 Vietnam (S&V)

August 6 Aichi Arts Center
August 7 Oasis 21
2022 EX 39  Australia,  Bangladesh,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,
 Canada, Chile,  China,  Colombia,  Costa Rica,
 Czech Republic,  Denmark,  Egypt,  France,  Germany,
 Hong Kong,  India,  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,  Kuwait,
 Latvia,  Lebanon,  Malaysia,  Mexico,  Netherlands,
 Philippine,  Poland,  Saudi Arabia,  Singapore,  South Africa,  South Korea,  Spain,   Switzerland,  Taiwan,  Thailand,
 United Arab Emirates,  United Kingdom,  Vietnam
September 3 Boulevard Riyadh City
September 4 Boulevard Riyadh City
2023 34  Australia,  Austria,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,  Canada,
 China,  Colombia,  Egypt ,  Finland,  France,  Germany,
 India,  Indonesia,  Italy,  Japan,  Latvia,  Malaysia,
 Mexico,  Netherlands,  Philippines (Withdraw in 15/6/2023),
 Portugal,  Saudi Arabia,  South Africa, South Korea,  Spain,
 Sweden,   Switzerland,  Taiwan,  Thailand,  United Arab Emirates,
 United Kingdom,  United States,  Vietnam
August 5 Aichi Arts Center
August 6 Oasis 21
2023

Cosplay Cup

45  Argentina,  Bangladesh,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Bulgaria,
 Canada, Chile,  China,  Colombia,  Costa Rica,
 Croatia,  Czech Republic,  Egypt,  France,  Hong Kong,
 Hungary,  India,  Indonesia,  Iraq,  Italy,  Japan,
 Kuwait,  Latvia,  Lebanon,  Malaysia,  Mauritius,
 Mexico,  Mongolia,  Morocco,  Myanmar,  Panama,  Peru,  Philippine,  Portugal,  Qatar,  Saudi Arabia,  Serbia,  Singapore,  Slovakia,  South Africa,  South Korea,  Taiwan,  Thailand,  United Arab Emirates,  Vietnam
August 27 Boulevard Riyadh City
August 28 Boulevard Riyadh City

Results

Yearly results for the top awards:

Year Grand Champion Runner-up 1st Runner-up 2nd Special award from "brother"
2005
1, 2
Italy Giorgia Vecchini (Individual,Over All Grand Champion)
Francesca Dani (Over All Grand Champion)
Emilia Fata Livia (Over All Grand Champion)
Elena Fata Livia (Over All Grand Champion)
Japan Nakamura-han/Nakamura Family
2006
3
Brazil Maurício Somenzari L Olivas (Mah Psylocke)
Mônica Somenzari L Olivas (Kawaii Aeris)
Japan Mariko
Cyoko
Italy Alessandro Leuti
Alessia de Magistris
Japan Goldy Marg
Aoisakuya
2007 France Damien Ratte
Isabelle Jeudy
Japan Kikiwan
Naoki Shigure
Mexico Linaloe Rodriguez Rivera (Linamoon)
Alejandra Rodriguez Rivera (Yunnale)
2008 Brazil Jéssica Moreira Rocha Campos (Pandy)
Gabriel Niemietz Braz (Hyoga)
China Zhao Chin
Zhang Li
Japan Yui
Mino
2009 Japan YuRi
RiE
Spain Bereniç Serrano Vidal (Piruletosa)
Laura Fernández Ramos (Madoka)
United States Elizabeth Licata (fatwetdog)
India Davis (Dia)
2010 Italy Luca Buzzi
Giancarlo Di Pierro
Brazil


Thailand

Gabrielle Christine Valerio
Gabriel Niemietz Braz (Hyoga)

Orawan Aggavinate (Alexis Seiz)
Patawikorn Uttisen (Pat)

South Korea


France

Myungseon Lee
Suengyong Kong

Laura Salviani (Nikita)
Cecile Auclair (Sikay)

Thailand Orawan Aggavinate (Alexis Seiz)
Patawikorn Uttisen (Pat)
2011 Brazil Maurício Somenzari Leite Olivas
Mônica Somenzari Leite Olivas
Italy Marika Roncon
Daniela Maiorana
China Deng Ya Qian
Zheng Jia Hong
Australia Tessa Beattie
Jessica L. Allie
2012 Japan Yukari Shimotsuki
Kaito
Singapore Frank Koh (Raistlin03)
Valerie Seng (ayatenshi)
Indonesia Yesaya (Konnichi)
Rizki (Zhuge)
Singapore Frank Koh (Raistlin03)
Valerie Seng (ayatenshi)
2013 Italy Andrea Vesnaver
Massimo Barbera
United States Cassandra May (Breathlessaire)
Tiffany Tezna (Starlighthoney)
Thailand Pongwat Honghiranrattana (Hisa Minuet)
Chittaworn Veeraroj (Scarleta Win)
United States Cassandra May (Breathlessaire)
Tiffany Tezna (Starlighthoney)
2014 Russia Nek (Neko-tin)
Nichi
Italy NadiaSK
MOGU
Indonesia Dharma (Guriinko)
Ryan (Ryan no Ryu)
Denmark Shinji
TinYasuo
2015 Mexico Juan Carlos Tolento (TWIIN Cosplay)
Shema Arroyo (TWIIN Cosplay)
Italy Akiba (Manuel Capitani)
Luca Buzzi
United States Ashley Rochelle (AlpacaAsh)
Sarah R. (Yummy Gamorah)
United States Ashley Rochelle (AlpacaAsh )
Sarah R. (Yummy Gamorah)
2016 Indonesia Rian CYD
Frea Mai
Denmark Shinji
TinYasuo
France LucioleS
Lyel
Finland Jesmo
Yumi Koyuki
2017 China Xue Yan Xue
Tian Tian
Mexico Al Squall
Doritaa
Japan Mahio
Mariko
France Milou
Aluota
2018 Mexico Banana Ed
Banana Luis
Indonesia Yumaki
Machibun
Thailand Jasper Z (Zei)
Kutto
Denmark Aik0hime
TinYasuo
2019 Australia K
Ameno Kitarou (A.K. Wirru)
United States Joshua Hart Design
Garnet Runestar (Elrowiel)
France Kalimsshar
SakuraFlame
Germany Feder
Cita
2020 Championship not held due to COVID-19
2021 Germany Calssara
Elffi
Italy Diaboliko Cosplay
Nero Cosplay
United Kingdom Nomes (Nomes Cosplay)
Minney (Be More Shonen)
Philippines Jin (behindinfinity)
AC Hernandez
2022 France


Sweden

Beryl
Hazariel (Stage Division)

Yumidun
Birthbysleep (Birthbysleeping) (Video Division)

Australia


Mexico

Taigakunn
Natalie (Artemis) (Stage Division)

Rizel cosplay
Sorato (Sora to cosplay) (Video Division)

Thailand Thames Malerose
Jasper Z (Zei) (Stage Division & Video Division)
France Beryl
Hazariel
2022 EX Indonesia Rian CYD
Yumaki
Chile Eriza
Javier Gaete
Spain Yuko
Exion
Chile Eriza
Javier Gaete (Don't have Brother award at the event, but have similar awards.)
2023 United Kingdom Clood
Tsupo
Latvia SayoChuu
Saber
Mexico Chris
Lorraine
United Kingdom Clood
Tsupo
2023

Cosplay Cup

Latvia SayoChuu
Saber
Mexico Banana Ed
Banana Luis
China Jiu Xin
You Ling
Portugal Nymesia
Synergie (Don't have Brother award at the event, but have similar awards.)
  • ^1 Group Champion:  France (Pauline Mesa, Laurence Guermond, Wendy Roeltgen)
  • ^2 Individual Champion: Italy Giorgia Vecchini
  • ^3 3rd:  Italy (Alessandro Leuti, Alessia de Magistris)

Results of the most recent Championship

Results of the 2023 World Cosplay Championship

2023 Award Winner
1st Place (Grand Champion) United Kingdom Clood
Tsupo
2nd Place (Runner-up 1st) Latvia SayoChuu
Saber
3rd Place (Runner-up 2nd) Mexico Chris
Lorraine
Tamakoshi Award (Alumni Category/Number 1 Team Select By Alumni) Latvia SayoChuu
Saber
Samurai Energy Award (Action Category/Most Excellent Action) Indonesia Bale
Mizuki Otawa
Dramatic Category/Most Movie Scenario) Vietnam Ami Lee
Mei Kagura
Animax Musix Award (Sound and Direction Category/Most Excellent Sound FX) Belgium Umaruun
Koyo
Brother Award (Costume Making Category/Best Costume) United Kingdom Clood
Tsupo
A-kon Award (Best Armor Category/Best Costume Design) Portugal YMNA
Leonardo
Famoré Cutlery Award (Celebrating the Joy of Cosplay Category/Most Emotional Performance) Brazil Kelly Batista
Luís Telles
Holiday Matsuri Award (Holiday Matsuri Category/Cultural Exchange) South Korea Jerry (Jaeri Lim)
Ming (Cos Ming)

Results of the Gamers8 Cosplay Cup supported by World Cosplay Summit

Gamers8 Cosplay Cup supported by World Cosplay Summit Award Winner
1st Place (Grand Champion) Latvia SayoChuu
Saber
2nd Place (Runner-up 1st) Mexico Banana Ed
Banana Luis
3rd Place (Runner-up 2nd) China Jiu Xin
You Ling
4th Place (Runner-up 3rd) Indonesia Unu
Ochi
5th Place (Runner-up 4th) Japan Daiki
Kuniton
Best Performance Hong Kong AR★Lu
Ronnie Kui
Best Crafted Costume Portugal Nymesia
Synergie

Performance by country

This list contains the champions of World Cosplay Summit.

Club Wins Winning Years
 Italy
3
2005, 2010, 2013
 Brazil
3
2006, 2008, 2011
 Indonesia
2
2016, 2022 Exhibition Event
 Japan
2
2009, 2012
 Mexico
2
2015, 2018
 France
2
2007, 2022 (Stage Division)
 Russia
1
2014
 China
1
2017
 Australia
1
2019
 Germany
1
2021
 Sweden
1
2022 (Video Division)
 United Kingdom
1
2023
 Latvia
1
2023 Cosplay Cup

Preliminary conventions, organizations and events

The following conventions, organizations and events have held or organized the preliminary contests to select the representatives of each country for the Cosplay Championship since 2005

Former preliminary conventions, organizations and events

Other international cosplay competitions

In addition to the World Cosplay Summit, there are other international cosplay competitions:

  • China International Cartoon & Animation Festival (CICAF) / China Cosplay Super Show (CCSS) in Hangzhou, China
  • Clara Cow's Cosplay Cup (C4) in Rotterdam, The Netherlands (Final Year held in 2022)
  • Cosplay World Masters (CWM) in Lisbon, Portugal
  • Euro Cosplay Championship (EuroCos) in London, U.K. (Now merged with Cosplay Central Crown Championship)
  • Extreme Cosplay Gathering (formerly European Cosplay Gathering) (ECG) in Paris, France
  • Gyeonggi International Cosplay Festival (GICOF) in South Korea
  • International Cosplay League (ICL) in Madrid, Spain
  • Nordic Cosplay Championship (NCC) in Sweden
  • Yamato Cosplay Cup International (YCCI) in São Paulo, Brazil

See also

References

  1. "World Cosplay Championship regulation: Article 8". World Cosplay Summit 2008 official website. 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-08-09. Retrieved 2008-08-04.
  2. 1 2 3 "Japan hosts government-sponsored costume contest as diplomatic tool to promote culture". Mainichi Daily News. Associated Press. July 7, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-31.
  3. "World Cosplay Summit". www.centraljapan.jp. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
  4. "What's WCS?". World Cosplay Summit 2008 official website. 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-08-05. Retrieved 2008-08-04.
  5. "World Cosplay Summit 2003 official website" (in Japanese). World Cosplay Summit 2003 official website. 2003. Archived from the original on 2008-08-02. Retrieved 2008-08-04.
  6. "World Cosply Summit Ends in Aichi". Anime News Network. August 30, 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  7. "Malaysia Makes it 17 Countries for WCS 2011! (WCS Communications)". Archived from the original on 2011-03-21. Retrieved 2011-03-14.
  8. "OFFICIAL THEME SONG | WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT 2023". WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT 2023 | Official Theme Song. 2023-02-24. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  9. 1 2 "COMPETITION RULES | WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT 2023". WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT 2023 | regulation. 2023-05-22. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  10. 1 2 "A GUIDE TO BECOMING A PLAYER | WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT 2023". WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT 2023 | how to participate. 2023-03-10. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
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