Xinyi
新沂市
Location in Xuzhou
Location in Xuzhou
Xinyi is located in Jiangsu
Xinyi
Xinyi
Location in Jiangsu
Coordinates: 34°17′10″N 118°21′18″E / 34.286°N 118.355°E / 34.286; 118.355
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Prefecture-level cityXuzhou
Area
  Total1,616 km2 (624 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)
  Total1,123,200
  Density700/km2 (1,800/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal Code
221400
Websitewww.xy.gov.cn/xy/

Xinyi (Chinese: 新沂; pinyin: Xīnyí; Wade–Giles: Hsin-i; lit. 'New Yi [River]') is a county-level city under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China. It borders the prefecture-level cities of Linyi (Shandong) to the north, Lianyungang to the northeast, and Suqian to the east and south.

History

The archaeological site of Huating, located in the southwestern part, was inhabited as long as 5,000 years ago. During the Zhou dynasty, its southern territory was dominated by a minor state: Zhongwu, which was variously annexed to Wu, Yue and Chu.[1] Two counties designated Siwu and Jianlin were established in its southern part and northern part in the West Han, both counties were dissolved during the Southern and Northern dynasties, and the major region was administrated by Suqian.[2][3] The borders among then Suqian, Shuyang, Donghai along with Pizhou were merged and became a separated county in 1949. It named after the seat, Xin'an (新安) town, but was renamed Xinyi, a river flowing through its area, in 1952, because of its namesake in Henan.[4][5] The county was converted to a county-level city in 1990.

Administrative divisions

At present, Xinyi City has 16 towns.[6]

16 towns
  • Xin'an (新安镇)
  • Wayao (瓦窑镇)
  • Gangtou (港头镇)
  • Tangdian (唐店镇)
  • Hegou (合沟镇)
  • Caoqiao (草桥镇)
  • Yaowan (窑湾镇)
  • Qipan (棋盘镇)
  • Xindian (新店镇)
  • Shaodian (邵店镇)
  • Beigou (北沟镇)
  • Shiji (时集镇)
  • Gaoliu (高流镇)
  • Ahu (阿湖镇)
  • Shuangtang (双塘镇)
  • Malingshan (马陵山镇)

Climate

Climate data for Xinyi (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 16.4
(61.5)
25.1
(77.2)
28.5
(83.3)
31.7
(89.1)
36.0
(96.8)
38.0
(100.4)
38.9
(102.0)
37.2
(99.0)
35.4
(95.7)
33.2
(91.8)
27.3
(81.1)
20.5
(68.9)
38.9
(102.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 5.5
(41.9)
8.6
(47.5)
14.2
(57.6)
20.7
(69.3)
26.0
(78.8)
29.9
(85.8)
31.3
(88.3)
30.6
(87.1)
27
(81)
21.9
(71.4)
14.4
(57.9)
7.7
(45.9)
19.8
(67.7)
Daily mean °C (°F) 0.6
(33.1)
3.4
(38.1)
8.5
(47.3)
14.9
(58.8)
20.4
(68.7)
24.6
(76.3)
27.1
(80.8)
26.4
(79.5)
22.1
(71.8)
16.2
(61.2)
9.1
(48.4)
2.7
(36.9)
14.7
(58.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −3.0
(26.6)
−0.6
(30.9)
3.8
(38.8)
9.7
(49.5)
15.4
(59.7)
20.1
(68.2)
23.8
(74.8)
23.3
(73.9)
18.3
(64.9)
11.8
(53.2)
4.9
(40.8)
−1.1
(30.0)
10.5
(50.9)
Record low °C (°F) −14.2
(6.4)
−15.4
(4.3)
−8.6
(16.5)
−1.0
(30.2)
4.5
(40.1)
11.7
(53.1)
16.6
(61.9)
13.5
(56.3)
7.3
(45.1)
−1.8
(28.8)
−7.4
(18.7)
−13.6
(7.5)
−15.4
(4.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 18.8
(0.74)
24.6
(0.97)
33.6
(1.32)
45.2
(1.78)
74.9
(2.95)
112.6
(4.43)
203.3
(8.00)
183.8
(7.24)
78.7
(3.10)
38.0
(1.50)
33.7
(1.33)
18.8
(0.74)
866
(34.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 4.6 5.5 6.2 7.1 7.6 8.2 13.4 12.1 8.1 5.8 6.1 4.4 89.1
Average snowy days 3.0 2.6 1.2 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 1.7 9.2
Average relative humidity (%) 67 66 63 64 68 71 82 83 78 72 71 68 71
Mean monthly sunshine hours 164.9 161.7 200.7 223.5 235.5 203.4 194.2 196.5 188.9 190.1 167.0 167.9 2,294.3
Percent possible sunshine 52 52 54 57 54 47 44 48 51 55 54 55 52
Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8]

Transport

Xinyi is a railway junction on the Longhai Railway. It is the southern terminus of the Jiaozhou–Xinyi railway and the northern terminus of the Xinyi-Changxing Railway.

Sister Cities

References

Citations

  1. Tan (1996), pp. 661.
  2. Tan (1996), pp. 270.
  3. Tan (1996), pp. 590.
  4. Jiangsu Provincial Chorographies: Toponymy Chorography. Nanjing: Jiangsu People's Press. 2003. ISBN 7-214-03563-4.
  5. Jiangsu Provincial Chorographies: Geography Chorography. Nanjing: Jiangsu Guji Press. 1999. ISBN 7-80643-266-3.
  6. "徐州市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  7. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  8. 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  9. "Trumbull CT the USA". Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved January 26, 2010.
  10. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2010. Retrieved August 22, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

Sources

  • Tan, Qixiang (1996). The Great Encyclopaedia of Chinese history, Volume on Historical Geography. ISBN 7-5326-0299-0.
  • www.xzqh.org (in Chinese)


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