There were two Governments of the 32nd Dáil, which was elected at the general election held on 26 February 2016. The 30th Government of Ireland (6 May 2016 – 14 June 2017) was led by Enda Kenny as Taoiseach and the 31st Government of Ireland (14 June 2017 – 27 June 2020) was led by Leo Varadkar as Taoiseach. They were minority governments with Fine Gael and Independent TDs at cabinet, reliant on the support of other Independent TDs, and a confidence and supply arrangement with Fianna Fáil. It was the first time Fine Gael had returned to government after a general election, and the succession of Varadkar as Taoiseach in 2017 was the first time a Fine Gael leader had succeeded a party colleague as Taoiseach within a Dáil term.[1]

The general election for the 33rd Dáil took place on 8 February 2020. The 33rd Dáil met for the first time on 20 February 2020. Leo Varadkar was proposed as Taoiseach, and was defeated, but no other candidate was successfully nominated. Varadkar tendered his resignation to the president, but the 31st Government continued to carry out its duties until the new government was appointed on 27 July 2020.

The 30th Government lasted 405 days. The 31st Government lasted 982 days from its appointment until its resignation on 20 February 2020, and continued to carry out its duties for a further 128 days until the appointment of its successor, giving a total of 1,110 days.

30th Government of Ireland

30th Government of Ireland
Date formed6 May 2016
Date dissolved14 June 2017
People and organisations
PresidentMichael D. Higgins
TaoiseachEnda Kenny
TánaisteFrances Fitzgerald
No. of ministers15
Member parties
Status in legislatureMinority coalition
Opposition cabinetThird Martin front bench
Opposition partyFianna Fáil
Opposition leaderMicheál Martin
History
Election(s)2016 general election
Legislature term(s)
Budget(s)2017
Incoming formation2016 government formation
Predecessor29th Government
Successor31st Government

Nomination of Taoiseach

The 32nd Dáil first met on 10 March 2016. In debate on the nomination of Taoiseach, four candidates were proposed. None of the motions proposing these candidates were successful.[2] Fine Gael leader and outgoing Taoiseach Enda Kenny resigned as Taoiseach, with the government continuing in a caretaker capacity to carry out its duties until its successors would be appointed.[3] On 6 April and 14 April, further votes were taken on proposals to nominate candidates for the position of Taoiseach, with no candidate successful.[4][5] On 6 May, a motion proposing Enda Kenny for appointment as Taoiseach was approved by the Dáil.[6] Kenny was re-appointed as Taoiseach by President Michael D. Higgins.[7]

6 May 2016
Nomination of Enda Kenny (FG) as Taoiseach[8]
Motion proposed by Noel Rock and seconded by Catherine Byrne
Absolute majority: 79/158
Vote Parties Votes
check YesFine Gael (50), Independent (9)
59 / 158
NoSinn Féin (23), Labour Party (7), Anti-Austerity Alliance–People Before Profit (6),
Independents 4 Change (4), Social Democrats (3), Workers and Unemployed Action (1), Independents (5)
49 / 158
Not votingFianna Fáil (43), Green Party (2), Independent (4), Ceann Comhairle (1)
50 / 158

Members of the Government

After his appointment as Taoiseach by the president, Enda Kenny proposed the members of the government and they were approved by the Dáil.[7] They were appointed by the president on the same day.[9]

Office Name Party
Taoiseach Enda Kenny Fine Gael
Minister for Defence
Tánaiste Frances Fitzgerald
Minister for Justice and Equality
Minister for Finance Michael Noonan
Minister for Education and Skills Richard Bruton
Minister for Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government[lower-alpha 1] Simon Coveney
Minister for Social Protection Leo Varadkar
Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade Charles Flanagan
Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform Paschal Donohoe
Minister for Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs[lower-alpha 2] Heather Humphreys
Minister for Health Simon Harris
Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine Michael Creed
Minister for Communications, Climate Action and Environment[lower-alpha 3] Denis Naughten Independent
Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport Shane Ross
Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation Mary Mitchell O'Connor Fine Gael
Minister for Children and Youth Affairs Katherine Zappone Independent
Changes to Departments
  1. ↑ On 23 July 2016 the Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government was renamed the Department of Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government.[10]
  2. ↑ On 7 July 2016 the Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht was renamed the Department of Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs.[11]
  3. ↑ On 23 July 2016 the Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources was renamed the Department of Communications, Climate Action and Environment.[12]

Attorney General

Máire Whelan SC was appointed by the president as Attorney General on the nomination of the Taoiseach.[7][9]

Ministers of State

On 6 May 2016, the government on the nomination of the Taoiseach appointed Regina Doherty, Paul Kehoe and Finian McGrath as Ministers of State in attendance at cabinet but without a vote.[7][9][13] On 19 May 2016, the government on the nomination of the Taoiseach appointed 15 further Ministers of State.[14][15][16]

Name Department(s) Responsibility Term Party
Regina Doherty
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Taoiseach[17] Government Chief Whip 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Paul Kehoe
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Taoiseach
Defence[18]		 Defence 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Finian McGrath
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Health[19]
Justice and Equality
Social Protection[20]		 Disability Issues 2016–2017 Independent
Seán Kyne Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs[21]
Communications, Climate Action and Environment[22]		 Gaeltacht Affairs and Natural Resources 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Damien English Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government[23] Housing and Urban Renewal 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Dara Murphy Taoiseach
Foreign Affairs and Trade
Justice and Equality[24]		 European Affairs, Data Protection
and the EU Single Digital Market		 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Eoghan Murphy Finance
Public Expenditure and Reform		 Financial Services, eGovernment
and Public Procurement		 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Patrick O'Donovan Transport, Tourism and Sport Tourism and Sport 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Andrew Doyle Agriculture, Food and the Marine[25] Food, Forestry and Horticulture 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Pat Breen Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation[26] Employment and Small Business 2016–2017 Fine Gael
John Halligan Education and Skills[27]
Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation[28]		 Training and Skills 2016–2017 Independent
Helen McEntee Health[29] Mental Health and Older People 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Marcella Corcoran Kennedy Health[30] Health Promotion 2016–2017 Fine Gael
David Stanton Justice and Equality[31] Equality, Immigration, and Integration 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Seán Canney Public Expenditure and Reform Office of Public Works and Flood Relief 2016–2017 Independent
Joe McHugh Taoiseach
Foreign Affairs and Trade		 Diaspora and Overseas Development Aid 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Michael Ring Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs[32] Regional Economic Development 2016–2017 Fine Gael
Catherine Byrne Health
Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government		 Communities and the National Drugs Strategy 2016–2017 Fine Gael

Change on 3 June 2017

In accordance with shared ministry deal between Kevin "Boxer" Moran and Seán Canney[33]

Kevin "Boxer" Moran Public Expenditure and Reform Office of Public Works and Flood Relief 2017 Independent

Budget

The Minister for Finance, Michael Noonan, and the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, Paschal Donohoe, delivered the 2017 budget on 11 October 2016.

Confidence in the government

On 15 February 2017, a motion of confidence in the government proposed by Taoiseach Enda Kenny was approved with 57 votes in favour to 52 against and 44 registered abstentions.[34]

Resignation

On 17 May 2017, Enda Kenny resigned as leader of Fine Gael. Leo Varadkar succeeded him as leader in a party leadership election concluding on 2 June. On 13 June, Kenny resigned as Taoiseach.[35]

31st Government of Ireland

31st Government of Ireland
Date formed14 June 2017
Date dissolved27 June 2020
People and organisations
PresidentMichael D. Higgins
TaoiseachLeo Varadkar
Tánaiste
No. of ministers15
Member parties
Status in legislatureMinority coalition
Opposition cabinetThird Martin front bench
Opposition partyFianna Fáil
Opposition leaderMicheál Martin
History
Legislature term(s)
Budget(s)
Predecessor30th Government
Successor32nd Government

Nomination of Taoiseach

After the resignation of Enda Kenny as Taoiseach on the previous day, on 14 June 2017, Leo Varadkar was proposed for the nomination of the Dáil for the position of Taoiseach.[36] This motion was approved and Varadkar was appointed by President Michael D. Higgins.[37] Varadkar was the first Fine Gael leader to succeed a party colleague as Taoiseach within a Dáil term.

14 June 2017
Nomination of Leo Varadkar (FG) as Taoiseach[38]
Motion proposed by Enda Kenny and seconded by Josepha Madigan
Absolute majority: 79/158
Vote Parties Votes
check YesFine Gael (50), Independents (7)
57 / 158
NoSinn Féin (23), Labour Party (7), Solidarity–People Before Profit (5), Independents 4 Change (4), Green Party (2), Social Democrats (2), Workers and Unemployed Action (1), Independents (5)
50 / 158
AbstainFianna Fáil (41), Independents (4)
45 / 158
Absent or
Not Voting		Fianna Fáil (3), Solidarity–People Before Profit (1), Independent (1), Ceann Comhairle (1)
6 / 158

Members of the Government

After his appointment as Taoiseach by the president, Leo Varadkar proposed the members of the government and they were approved by the Dáil.[37] They were appointed by the president on the same day.[39]

Office Name Term Party
Taoiseach Leo Varadkar 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Minister for Defence
Tánaiste Frances Fitzgerald 2017[40]
Minister for Business, Enterprise and Innovation[lower-alpha 1]
Minister for Finance Paschal Donohoe 2017–2020
Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform
Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade Simon Coveney
Minister for Justice and Equality Charles Flanagan
Minister for Health Simon Harris
Minister for Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht[lower-alpha 2] Heather Humphreys 2017
Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine Michael Creed 2017–2020
Minister for Education and Skills Richard Bruton 2017–2018
Minister for Communications, Climate Action and Environment Denis Naughten Independent
Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport Shane Ross 2017–2020
Minister for Children and Youth Affairs Katherine Zappone
Minister for Rural and Community Development[lower-alpha 3] Michael Ring Fine Gael
Minister for Employment Affairs and Social Protection[lower-alpha 4] Regina Doherty
Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government[lower-alpha 5] Eoghan Murphy

Changes on 30 November 2017

Following the resignation of Frances Fitzgerald on 28 November.[40][46][47]

Office Name Term Party
Tánaiste Simon Coveney 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Minister for Business, Enterprise and Innovation Heather Humphreys
Minister for Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht Josepha Madigan

Changes on 11 October 2018

Following the resignation of Denis Naughten.[48][49]

Office Name Term Party
Minister for Communications, Climate Action and Environment Richard Bruton 2018–2020 Fine Gael
Minister for Education and Skills Joe McHugh
Changes to Departments
  1. ↑ The Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation was renamed the Department of Business, Enterprise and Innovation on 2 September 2017.[41]
  2. ↑ The Department of Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs was renamed the Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht on 1 August 2017.[42]
  3. ↑ The Department of Rural and Community Development was established on 19 July 2017.[43] Ring served as a minister without portfolio until that date.
  4. ↑ The Department of Social Protection was renamed the Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection on 2 September 2017.[44]
  5. ↑ The Department of Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government was renamed the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government on 1 August 2017.[45]

Attorney General

Séamus Woulfe SC was appointed by the president as Attorney General on the nomination of the Taoiseach.[37][39]

Ministers of State

On 14 June 2017, the government on the nomination of the Taoiseach appointed Joe McHugh, Mary Mitchell O'Connor, Paul Kehoe and Finian McGrath as Ministers of State in attendance at cabinet but without a vote.[37] On 20 June, the government on the nomination of the Taoiseach appointed 15 further Ministers of State.[39]

Name Department(s) Responsibility Term Party
Joe McHugh
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Taoiseach[50]
Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht[51]		 Government Chief Whip and
Gaeilge, Gaeltacht and the Islands		 2017–2018 Fine Gael
Mary Mitchell O'Connor
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Education and Skills[52] Higher Education 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Paul Kehoe
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Taoiseach
Defence[53]		 Defence 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Finian McGrath
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Health[54]
Justice and Equality
Employment Affairs and Social Protection[55]		 Disability Issues 2017–2020 Independent
Helen McEntee Foreign Affairs and Trade European Affairs 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Patrick O'Donovan Finance
Public Expenditure and Reform		 Public Procurement,
Open Government
and eGovernment		 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Michael D'Arcy Finance
Public Expenditure and Reform		 Financial Services and Insurance 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Ciarán Cannon Foreign Affairs and Trade Diaspora and International Development 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Jim Daly Health[56] Mental Health and Older People 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Brendan Griffin Transport, Tourism and Sport Tourism and Sport 2017–2020 Fine Gael
John Paul Phelan Housing, Planning and Local Government[57] Local Government and Electoral Reform 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Catherine Byrne Health[58] Health Promotion and
National Drugs Strategy		 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Pat Breen Business, Enterprise and Innovation[59]
Employment Affairs and Social Protection
Taoiseach
Justice and Equality		 Trade, Employment, Business,
EU Digital Single Market
and Data Protection		 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Seán Kyne Rural and Community Development[60]
Communications, Climate Action and Environment[61]		 Natural Resources,
Community Affairs
and Digital Development		 2017–2018 Fine Gael
John Halligan Education and Skills[62]
Business, Enterprise and Innovation[63]		 Training, Skills, Innovation,
Research and Development		 2017–2020 Independent
Andrew Doyle Agriculture, Food and the Marine[64] Food, Forestry and Horticulture 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Damien English Housing, Planning and Local Government[65] Housing and Urban Development 2017–2020 Fine Gael
Kevin "Boxer" Moran Public Expenditure and Reform Office of Public Works
and Flood Relief		 2017–2020 Independent
David Stanton Justice and Equality[66] Equality, Immigration and Integration 2017–2020 Fine Gael

Change on 16 October 2018

Following the appointment of Joe McHugh to Cabinet.[49]

Seán Kyne
(In attendance at cabinet)		 Taoiseach[67]
Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht[68]		 Government Chief Whip
Gaeilge, Gaeltacht and the Islands		 2018–2020 Fine Gael
Seán Canney Rural and Community Development[69]
Communications, Climate Action and Environment[70]		 Natural Resources,
Community Affairs
and Digital Development		 2018–2020 Independent

Constitutional referendums

The Thirty-sixth Amendment was proposed by Minister for Health Simon Harris and approved in a referendum on 25 May 2018.[71] It replaced the protection of the right of the unborn with a clause allowing the termination of pregnancy to be regulated by law. It was followed by the Health (Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) Act 2018.[72]

The Thirty-seventh Amendment was proposed by Minister for Justice and Equality Charlie Flanagan and approved in a referendum on 26 October 2018.[73] It removed the offence of blasphemy from the Constitution. It was followed by the Blasphemy (Abolition of Offences and Related Matters) Act 2019.[74]

The Thirty-eighth Amendment had been proposed by Josepha Madigan as a private member's bill before her appointment to government, and proposed to reduce the waiting period for divorce. It was supported by the Minister for Justice and Equality, who amended it remove the reference to a required period of separation before divorce, and to regulate foreign divorce. It was approved in a referendum on 24 May 2019 and was followed by the Family Law Act 2019.[75][76]

Budgets

The Minister for Finance and Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, Paschal Donohoe, delivered the following budgets:

Confidence in the government

On 25 September 2018, a motion of no confidence in the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government Eoghan Murphy proposed by Eoin Ó Broin for Sinn Féin was defeated, with 49 votes in favour to 59 votes against and 29 registered abstentions.[77]

On 20 February 2019, a motion of no confidence in the Minister for Health Simon Harris proposed by Louise O'Reilly for Sinn Féin was defeated, with 53 votes in favour to 58 votes against and 37 registered abstentions.[78]

On 3 December 2019, a motion of no confidence in the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government Eoghan Murphy proposed by Catherine Murphy for the Social Democrats was defeated, with 53 votes in favour to 56 votes against and 35 registered abstentions.[79]

Dissolution and resignation

On 14 January, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar sought a dissolution of the Dáil which was granted by the president, with the new Dáil to convene on 20 February at 12 noon.[80][81] The general election took place on 8 February.

The 33rd Dáil first met on 20 February. Leo Varadkar, Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin, Sinn Féin leader Mary Lou McDonald and Green Party leader Eamon Ryan were each proposed for nomination as Taoiseach. None of the four motions were successful. Leo Varadkar announced that he would resign as Taoiseach but under the provisions of Article 28.11 of the Constitution, the government continued to carry out their duties until their successors were appointed.[82][83]

On 27 June, Micheál Martin was nominated by the Dáil for appointment as Taoiseach by the President.

Response to COVID-19

The government proposed two pieces of legislation in response to the coronavirus pandemic which were passed by the Oireachtas: the Health (Preservation and Protection and other Emergency Measures in the Public Interest) Act 2020, enacted on 20 March, and the Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020, enacted on 27 March. These were the first legislation to have been passed through the Oireachtas while after a government had resigned. Regulations were first introduced by Minister for Health Simon Harris on 8 April.[84][85]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Kenny secures second term as Taoiseach". RTÉ News. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  2. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 10 March 2016. Archived from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  3. ↑ "Resignation of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 22 March 2016. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  4. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach (Resumed) – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 6 April 2016. Archived from the original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  5. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach (Resumed) – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 14 April 2016. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  6. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach (Resumed) – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Appointment of Taoiseach and Nomination of Members of the Government (Motion) – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 24 December 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  8. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach (Resumed) – Votes – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  9. 1 2 3 "Appointment of Ministers and Ministers of State – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 17 May 2016. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  10. ↑ Environment, Community and Local Government (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 394 of 2016). Signed on 19 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  11. ↑ Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 357 of 2016). Signed on 5 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  12. ↑ Communications, Energy and Natural Resources (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 421 of 2016). Signed on 19 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  13. ↑ "Appointment of Ministers of State" (PDF). Iris Oifigiúil. 2016 (39): 653–654. 13 May 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 November 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  14. ↑ "Appointment of Ministers of State – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 19 May 2016. Archived from the original on 24 December 2020. Retrieved 20 September 2019.
  15. ↑ "Taoiseach announces Ministers of state". Merrion Street Irish Government Press Site. Archived from the original on 25 May 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  16. ↑ "Appointment of Ministers of State" (PDF). Iris Oifigiúil. 2016 (47): 804–806. 10 June 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 November 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  17. ↑ Statistics (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 316 of 2016). Signed on 14 June 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  18. ↑ Defence (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 314 of 2016). Signed on 14 June 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  19. ↑ Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 396 of 2016). Signed on 19 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  20. ↑ Social Protection (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 326 of 2016). Signed on 21 June 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  21. ↑ Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 332 of 2016). Signed on 28 June 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  22. ↑ Energy and Natural Resources (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 420 of 2016). Signed on 13 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  23. ↑ Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 131 of 2017). Signed on 28 March 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  24. ↑ Justice and Equality (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 388 of 2016). Signed on 19 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  25. ↑ Agriculture, Food and the Marine (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 580 of 2016). Signed on 29 November 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  26. ↑ Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 333 of 2016). Signed on 28 June 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.; Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 6 of 2017). Signed on 17 January 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  27. ↑ Education and Skills (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 355 of 2016). Signed on 5 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  28. ↑ Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 334 of 2016). Signed on 28 June 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  29. ↑ Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 397 of 2016). Signed on 19 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  30. ↑ Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 178 of 2017). Signed on 26 April 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  31. ↑ Justice and Equality (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 422 of 2016). Signed on 27 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  32. ↑ Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2016 (S.I. No. 376 of 2016). Signed on 13 July 2016. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 26 March 2021.
  33. ↑ "Moran takes up ministerial role in coin-flip deal". RTÉ.ie. 3 June 2017. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  34. ↑ "Confidence in Government: Motion – Votes – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 15 February 2017. Archived from the original on 22 December 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  35. ↑ "Resignation of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 14 June 2017. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  36. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach (Resumed) – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 14 June 2017. Archived from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  37. 1 2 3 4 "Appointment of Taoiseach and Nomination of Members of Government – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 14 June 2017. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  38. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach (Resumed) – Votes – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – 14 June 2017". Houses of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  39. 1 2 3 "Appointment of Members of Government and Ministers of State – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 20 June 2017. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  40. 1 2 "Appointment of Tánaiste: Statement by An Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 30 November 2017. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  41. ↑ Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 364 of 2017). Signed on 26 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  42. ↑ Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 350 of 2017). Signed on 26 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  43. ↑ Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 2017, s. 1: Department of Rural and Community Development (No. 18 of 2017, s. 1). Enacted on 19 July 2017. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 15 August 2019.
  44. ↑ Social Protection (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 366 of 2017). Signed on 23 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  45. ↑ Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 358 of 2017). Signed on 23 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 December 2019.
  46. ↑ "Nomination of Government Member: Motion – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 30 November 2017. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  47. ↑ "Taoiseach announces appointment of Tánaiste and Ministers of Government". Merrion Street. Archived from the original on 18 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
  48. ↑ "Resignation of Minister: Statements – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 11 October 2018. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  49. 1 2 "Nomination of Government Member: Motion – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 16 October 2018. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  50. ↑ Statistics (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 298 of 2017). Signed on 5 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  51. ↑ Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 315 of 2017). Signed on 5 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 14 January 2021.; Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 641 of 2017). Signed on 19 December 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 14 January 2021.
  52. ↑ Education and Skills (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 334 of 2017). Signed on 18 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.; Education and Skills (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 642 of 2018). Signed on 18 December 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  53. ↑ Defence (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 299 of 2017). Signed on 5 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  54. ↑ Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 335 of 2017). Signed on 18 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  55. ↑ Social Protection (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 321 of 2017). Signed on 18 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  56. ↑ Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 3) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 340 of 2017). Signed on 18 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  57. ↑ Housing, Planning and Local Government (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 473 of 2017). Signed on 17 October 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 February 2021.; Housing, Planning and Local Government (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2019 (S.I. No. 340 of 2019). Signed on 2 July 2019. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 February 2021.
  58. ↑ Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 4) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 339 of 2017). Signed on 18 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.; Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 116 of 2018). Signed on 11 April 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  59. ↑ Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 362 of 2017). Signed on 26 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.; Business, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 569 of 2017). Signed on 12 December 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  60. ↑ Rural and Community Development (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 432 of 2017). Signed on 3 October 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 30 December 2020.
  61. ↑ Communications, Climate Action and Environment (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 314 of 2017). Signed on 11 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  62. ↑ Education and Skills (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 333 of 2017). Signed on 18 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.; Education and Skills (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 641 of 2018). Signed on 18 December 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  63. ↑ Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 3) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 363 of 2017). Signed on 26 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.; Business, Enterprise and Innovation (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 570 of 2017). Signed on 12 December 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  64. ↑ Agriculture, Food and the Marine (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 456 of 2017). Signed on 17 October 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  65. ↑ Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 352 of 2017). Signed on 26 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  66. ↑ Justice and Equality (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2017 (S.I. No. 351 of 2017). Signed on 26 July 2017. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  67. ↑ Statistics (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 473 of 2018). Signed on 12 November 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  68. ↑ Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 449 of 2018). Signed on 23 October 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 14 January 2021.
  69. ↑ Rural and Community Development (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 511 of 2018). Signed on 6 November 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 30 December 2020.
  70. ↑ Communications, Climate Action and Environment (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 2018 (S.I. No. 472 of 2018). Signed on 13 November 2018. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  71. ↑ Thirty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution Act 2018 (). Enacted on 18 September 2018. Amendment to the Constitution of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  72. ↑ Health (Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) Act 2018 (No. 31 of 2018). Enacted on 20 December 2018. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  73. ↑ Thirty-seventh Amendment of the Constitution (Repeal of offence of publication or utterance of blasphemous matter) Act 2018 (). Enacted on 27 November 2018. Amendment to the Constitution of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  74. ↑ Blasphemy (Abolition of Offences and Related Matters) Act 2019 (No. 43 of 2019). Enacted on 25 October 2019. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
  75. ↑ Thirty-eighth Amendment of the Constitution (Dissolution of Marriage) Act 2019 (). Enacted on 11 June 2019. Amendment to the Constitution of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 21 March 2021.
  76. ↑ Family Law Act 2019 (No. 37 of 2019). Enacted on 21 December 2019. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 20 March 2021.
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  78. ↑ "Confidence in Minister for Health: Motion (Resumed) – Votes – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – 20 February 2019". Houses of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  79. ↑ "Confidence in the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government: Motion (Resumed) [Private Members] – Votes – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – 3 December 2019". Houses of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  80. ↑ "President signs warrant for the dissolution of the 32nd Dáil". President of Ireland. 14 January 2020. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  81. ↑ "Forógra (Proclamation)" (PDF). Iris Oifigiúil. 2020 (5): 90. 17 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 June 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  82. ↑ Constitution of Ireland, Article 28.11.
  83. ↑ "Nomination of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (33rd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 20 February 2020. Archived from the original on 27 February 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  84. ↑ Health Act 1947 (Section 31A - Temporary Restrictions) (Covid-19) Regulations 2020 (S.I. No. 121 of 2020). Signed on 8 April 2020. Statutory Instrument of the Government of Ireland. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 13 April 2020.
  85. ↑ Daly, Adam (10 April 2020). "Coronavirus restrictions to remain in place until at least Tuesday 5 May, Taoiseach announces". TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
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