28°21′N 28°52′E / 28.350°N 28.867°E / 28.350; 28.867

el-Bawiti
الباويطي
el-Bawiti is located in Egypt
el-Bawiti
el-Bawiti
Location in Egypt
Coordinates: 28°21′N 28°52′E / 28.350°N 28.867°E / 28.350; 28.867
Country Egypt
GovernorateGiza
Time zoneUTC+2 (EST)

El-Bawiti (Arabic: الباويطي, al-Bāwīṭī, from Coptic: ⲡⲁⲩⲏⲧ, lit.'assembly, monastery')[1] is a town in the Western desert in Egypt. With 30,000 inhabitants, it is the largest settlement in the Bahariya Oasis.

The tombs of Qarat Qasr Salim hill

On a low ridge overlooking El-Bawiti are a pair of nicely decorated underground tombs of the 26th Dynasty, a high time in Bahariya Oasis. The tombs, belonging to the wealthy local merchants Zed-Amun-ef-Ankh and his son Banentiu, have an inner court with 4 columns and up to 7 side chambers.[2]

The tomb of Zed-Amun-ef-Ankh has colorful pictures of the gods carrying out the mortuary rituals. The ceiling is painted with a starry sky. The columns of the tomb of Banentiu are painted with deities and the ceiling has a winged sun-disk. The walls by the entrance show the journeys of the moon and the sun.[3]

References

  1. Peust, Carsten. "Die Toponyme vorarabischen Ursprungs im modernen Ägypten" (PDF). p. 25.
  2. Zahi Hawass, The Discovery of The Valley of the Golden Mummies at Bahariya Oasis Retrieved 21 April 2020.
  3. Exploring the Antiquities of Bahariya Oasis Retrieved 21 April 2020.


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