Hamid Naderi Yeganeh | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | Iranian |
Alma mater | Sharif University of Technology (M.Sc.) University of Qom (B.Sc.) |
Known for | mathematical art |
Awards |
Hamid Naderi Yeganeh (Persian: حمید نادری یگانه; born July 26, 1990, in Iran[1]) is an Iranian mathematical artist and digital artist.[2][3][4] He is known for using mathematical formulas to create drawings of real-life objects, intricate and symmetrical illustrations, animations, fractals and tessellations.[5][6][7][8][9] Naderi Yeganeh uses mathematics as the main tool to create artworks.[10] Therefore, his artworks can be totally described by mathematical concepts.[11][2] Mathematical concepts he uses in his work include trigonometric functions, exponential function, Fibonacci sequence, sawtooth wave, etc.[12][13][14][15][16]
His artwork 9,000 Ellipses was used as the background cover image of The American Mathematical Monthly – November 2017.[17][18][19][20] His artwork Heart was used as the image for the February page of the 2016 Calendar of Mathematical Imagery published by the American Mathematical Society.[21][22] His artwork Bird was used as the postcard image of the Art ∩ Math exhibit held at Center on Contemporary Art, Seattle in 2018.[23][24][25] One of Naderi Yeganeh's artworks was used as the cover image for Newsletter of Iranian Mathematical Society, Autumn 2015.[26] His works, including A Bird in Flight and Boat, have been used on several pages of the International Mathematical Knowledge Trust (IMKT)'s website.[27][28][29] His artwork A Bird in Flight was used on every page of the first volume of STATure, a publication of the Life Sciences Program at McMaster University.[5]
Education
Naderi Yeganeh received his bachelor's degree in mathematics from the University of Qom[30] and a M.Sc. in pure mathematics from Sharif University of Technology.[31][32][30] His MSc thesis was focused on numerical methods for approximation and visualization of invariant manifolds in dynamical systems.[33] He won a gold medal at the 38th Iranian Mathematical Society’s nationwide mathematics competition held at Graduate University of Advanced Technology in May 2014 and a silver medal at the 39th IMS’s nationwide mathematics competition held at Yazd University in May 2015.[34][35][36][37] A special report about University of Qom's achievements and statistics in the years between 2013 and 2020 issued by the university's budget management and published by the Iranian MSRT stated Naderi Yeganeh's winning a gold medal at the 38th IMS’s math competition as one of the five outstanding achievements of the university's students in the 2013-2020 period.[38] According to one of the 38th IMS competition committee members, winning a gold medal by a student from University of Qom was a highlight of that competition.[39]
Works
Drawings of real-life objects
Naderi Yeganeh has introduced two methods to draw real-life objects with mathematical formulas.[4] By the first method, he creates tens of thousands of computer-generated mathematical figures to find a few interesting shapes accidentally. Then he changes the equations a little bit in order to increase the resemblance of the accidentally found shapes to real life objects.[40][41][42] For example, by using this method, he found some shapes that resemble birds, fishes and sailing boats.[43][44][45][46] In the second method, he draws a real life object with a step-by-step process. In each step, he tries to find out which mathematical formulas will produce the drawing.[47][4] For example, by using this method, he drew birds in flight, butterflies, human faces and plants using trigonometric functions.[48][49][50][47][51][52] Naderi Yeganeh says: "In order to create such shapes, it is very useful to know the properties of the trigonometric functions".[53][48] In 2018, in an interview with the Sharif University of Technology Public Relations Naderi Yeganeh said: I use mathematical concepts in a work of art in a way that it could be thoroughly explained in a paragraph. That makes the understanding of an artwork's scientific underpinning easier.[54]
A Bird in Flight
An instance of drawing real things by using Yeganeh's methods is A Bird in Flight, which is the name of a number of bird-like geometric shapes introduced by Naderi Yeganeh. Yeganeh created those drawings by using the two methods mentioned above. An example of A Bird in Flight that was created by his first method is made of 500 segments defined in a Cartesian plane where for each the endpoints of the -th line segment are:
and
- .
The 500 line segments defined above together form a shape in the Cartesian plane that resembles a flying bird. Looking at the line segments on the wings of the bird causes an optical illusion and may trick the viewer into thinking that the line segments are curved lines. Therefore, the shape can also be considered as an optical artwork.[49][8][13][55][52][56] Another version of A Bird in Flight that was designed by Naderi Yeganeh's second method is the union of all of the circles with center and radius , where , and
The set of the 20,001 circles defined above form a subset of the Cartesian plane that resembles a flying bird. Although this version's equations are a lot more complicated than the version made of 500 segments, it has a far better resemblance to a real flying bird.[49] It uses the periodic nature of trigonometric functions to form the feathers. Other works similar to this version of A Bird in Flight that was released by Naderi Yeganeh in 2016 are in the form of a flying parrot, magpie and stork.[48][57]
Fractals and tessellations
Naderi Yeganeh has designed some fractals and tessellations inspired by the continents.[58][59] For example, in 2015, he described the fractal Africa with an Africa-like octagon and its lateral inversion.[43][14][60][26] And he has created tessellations with Northern America-like and South America-like polygons.[61]
Fractal Africa
Fractal Africa is a fractal made of an infinite number of Africa-like octagons which was introduced by Naderi Yeganeh.[43][62] The fractal's octagons are similar to each other and they have some resemblance to the map of Africa.[8][63] The numbers of octagons of different sizes in the fractal is related to the Fibonacci sequence: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, .... The height of the biggest octagon of the fractal is φ times larger than the height of second octagon; where φ is the well-known golden ratio.[14][13][64]
Exhibitions and conferences
- Art ∩ Math, Center on Contemporary Art (Seattle, WA), March 1 - April 14, 2018.[65]
- The Intersection of Art + Math, Schack Art Center (Everett, WA), April 26 - June 2, 2018.[66]
- LASER Talks in Tehran, Leonardo, the International Society for the Arts, Sciences and Technology (Tehran, Iran), August 10, 2018.[67]
Reception
In 2015, CNN used the question "Is this the next da Vinci?" for the title of a video about Naderi Yeganeh's work and CNN Arabic used the title "Is this Iranian student da Vinci's successor?" for an article about him.[68][69][70] In 2015, Asia Society Philippines stated in a post on Facebook that "Hamid Naderi Yeganeh reveals the beauty of Math through Art".[71][72] In 2015, The National Museum of Mathematics stated in a post on Facebook that "Hamid Naderi Yeganeh takes graphing art to the next level!"[73] In 2016, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications commented on the Naderi Yeganeh's blog post showing how to draw human faces with mathematical equations: "Another reason that math wins".[74] In 2016, COSMOS raised this question in the introduction to its interview with Hamid Naderi Yeganeh: "Why couldn't high school mathematics be more like this?" in order to get its readers thinking about the potential of using Naderi Yeganeh's work in mathematics education.[75][4] In 2016, Mathematics in Education and Industry stated in a tweet that: "Hamid Naderi Yeganeh is a mathematical artist who's created plant images by trigonometric functions."[76] In 2016, Barbour Design Inc. stated on its own blog that "These often delicately intricate works are quite remarkable, and more astounding is that Yeganeh writes computer programs based on mathematical equations to produce them."[77] In 2017, Mathematical Association of America commented about one of Naderi Yeganeh's animations in a tweet: "Watch the beauty of trigonometric functions come alive".[78] In 2017, Fields Institute described Naderi Yeganeh's work as "beautiful math" in a tweet.[79] In 2017, Berkeley Lab commented on one of Naderi Yeganeh's blog posts: "Create stunning symmetrical images armed with a few equations and a computer".[80]
Views
Naderi Yeganeh believes that there are an infinite number of ways of using mathematical tools in art.[81] In 2015, in an interview with CNN Style he said: "The power of mathematics is unlimited. There's an infinite number of great artworks that we can create".[8][82] He says, "I don’t think computer-made art clashes with human creativity, but it can change the role of artists.”[2] In 2016, He said in an interview with Dong-A Science: "For me, mathematics is the best tool to create works of art."[83] Hamid Naderi Yeganeh believes that introducing mathematical objects that resemble real recognizable things may encourage young people to pursue mathematics.[84] He believes mathematics is an international culture and mathematics can help to promote peace and love between nations.[85] Naderi Yeganeh believes that Pi is an international number and it can be a symbol of peace between nations.[61]
Gallery
Below are some examples of Yeganeh's mathematical figures:[49]
References
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- 1 2 3 Zhao, Han (2018-05-07). "Can an algorithm be art?". Christian Science Monitor. ISSN 0882-7729. Archived from the original on 2018-05-08. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
- ↑ Crum, Maddie (August 18, 2015). "These Delicate Drawings Are The Handiwork Of A Very Smart Computer". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on August 21, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Smith, Belinda (February 29, 2016). "The art and beauty of mathematics". Cosmos. Archived from the original on May 14, 2016. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
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- 1 2 3 4 Chung, Stephy (September 18, 2015). "Next da Vinci? Math genius using formulas to create fantastical works of art". CNN. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ Haavisto, Aino (2022-08-04). "Ohjelmointi ja taide, osa 3: Taidetta laskukaavoilla" [Programming and art, part 3: Art with formulas]. Dimensiolehti (in Finnish). Matemaattisten Aineiden Opettajien Liitto MAOL ry. Retrieved 2022-08-07.
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- ↑ "Teaching Coding Languages in Noncoding Courses". New York University, Faculty of Arts & Science. September 6, 2019. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
- 1 2 3 Naderi Yeganeh, Hamid. "Importing Things From the Real World Into the Territory of Mathematics!". Huffington Post (blog). Archived from the original on 2015-12-18. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
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- ↑ "About the Cover". The American Mathematical Monthly. 124 (9): 772. November 2017. doi:10.1080/00029890.2017.11919668. JSTOR 10.4169/amer.math.monthly.124.9.772. S2CID 218549565.
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- ↑ "2016 Calendar of Mathematical Imagery". American Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on December 23, 2016.
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- ↑ @uwnews (March 14, 2018). "In celebration of #PiDay, @UW alums — and former #math instructors — Katherine Cook and Dan Finkel (@MathforLove) will present "The Beauty of Math" tonight at @CoCASeattle" (Tweet). Archived from the original on March 10, 2020 – via Twitter.
- ↑ "Mathematics Portal - IMKT". International Mathematical Knowledge Trust. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
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- ↑ "Hamid Naderi Yeganeh". about.me. Archived from the original on May 26, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2019.
- ↑ "وقتی علم و هنر با هم آمیخته میشوند - مصاحبه ای با حمید نادری یگانه" [Interview with Hamid Naderi Yeganeh: When Art and Science Blend Together] (PDF). گاهنامه کانون هنرهای تجسمی دانشگاه صنعتی شریف [Periodical of Sharif Visual Arts Center] (in Persian). Sharif University of Technology Visual Arts Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-03-09. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
- ↑ "Numerical Methods for Approximation and Visualization of Invariant Manifolds in Dynamical Systems, Author: Naderi Yeganeh, Hamid, Publisher: Sharif University of Technology , 2019". Sharif Digital Repository. Sharif University of Technology. Archived from the original on 19 Aug 2021.
- ↑ "ESMA Newsletter February 2015" (PDF). ESMA European Society for Mathematics and the Arts. February 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2015.
- ↑ "Math Art: Hamid Naderi Yeganeh". Washington University in St. Louis. February 2015. Archived from the original on February 20, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2015.
- ↑ "سی و هشتمین مسابقه ریاضی دانشجویی کشور، دانشگاه تحصيلات تكميلي صنعتي و فناوري پيشرفته ماهان، 23-26 اردیبهشت 1393، نتایج انفرادی" [The Country's 38th Students Mathematics Competition, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, 23-26 Ordibehesht 1393, Individual Results] (PDF) (in Persian). Iranian Mathematical Society. May 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ↑ "سی ونهمین مسابقه ریاضی دانشجویی کشور، دانشگاه یزد، 22-25 اردیبهشت 1394، نتایج انفرادی" [The Country's 39th Students Mathematics Competition, Yazd University, 22-25 Ordibehesht 1394, Individual Results] (PDF) (in Persian). Iranian Mathematical Society. May 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 17, 2015. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
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- ↑ Ahmadi, Bijan (Spring 2014). "چند نکته در مورد مسابقه امسال" [A Few Points About the Competition] (PDF). Newsletter of Iranian Mathematical Society (in Persian). Iranian Mathematical Society. 141: 32. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
- ↑ Young, Lauren (January 19, 2016). "Math Is Beautiful". Science Friday. Archived from the original on January 29, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ La-Gaffe, Gaston (2021-12-13). "Top 5 Expressions of Mathematics in Art". FAD Magazine. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
- ↑ Fratini, Stephen (2021). "5.9.6 Hamid Naderi Yeganeh". Math in Art, and Art in Math. Independently published. ISBN 979-8-7308-3170-4.
- 1 2 3 Bellos, Alex (February 24, 2015). "Catch of the day: mathematician nets weird, complex fish". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 30, 2016.
- ↑ Cavanagh, Peter (March 5, 2021). Avian Arithmetic: The mathematics of bird flight (Speech). National Museum of Mathematics' Events. MoMath Online, NY, United States. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ↑ Mellow, Glendon (August 6, 2015). "Mathematically Precise Crosshatching". Scientific American (blog). Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
- ↑ "This is not a bird (or a moustache)". Plus Magazine. January 8, 2015. Archived from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
- 1 2 Naderi Yeganeh, Hamid (January 9, 2017). "How to Draw with Math". Scientific American (blog). Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- 1 2 3 Naderi Yeganeh, Hamid (January 12, 2016). "Drawing Birds in Flight With Mathematics". Huffington Post (blog). Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Mathematical Concepts Illustrated by Hamid Naderi Yeganeh". American Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
- ↑ Naderi Yeganeh, Hamid (March 8, 2016). "Drawing Human Faces With Mathematics". Huffington Post (blog). Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ↑ Antonick, Gary (June 6, 2016). "The Candy Store". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 27 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- 1 2 "Von Formeln und Vögeln". Spektrum der Wissenschaft (in German). 05/2021: 47. February 4, 2021. ISSN 0170-2971. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ↑ Baugher, Janée J. (2020). The Ekphrastic Writer: Creating Art-Influenced Poetry, Fiction and Nonfiction. McFarland and Company, Inc., Publishers. p. 56. ISBN 9781476639611. Archived from the original on 2020-09-27. Retrieved 2020-08-05.
- ↑ "انتشار اثر دانشجوی صنعتی شریف در ماهنامه ریاضی". Telegram (in Persian). Sharif University of Technology Public Relations. Archived from the original on 25 December 2020. Retrieved 25 December 2020.
- ↑ Mellow, Glendon (August 6, 2015). "Mathematically Precise Crosshatching". Scientific American (blog). Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
- ↑ "เมื่อคณิตศาสตร์ถูกสร้างเป็นภาพศิลปะ" [When Mathematics is Made into Art]. Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts (in Thai). Chulalongkorn University. Archived from the original on 2021-08-19. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
- ↑ Gutiérrez Gómez, Margarita (2023). Artemáticas (in Spanish). Spain: Letrame Grupo Editorial. p. 135. ISBN 978-84-1144-491-0.
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- ↑ "با دنیای آدم های نابغه آشنا شویم، داوینچی ایرانی با فرمول ریاضی تابلو می کشد" [Learn about the world of geniuses, The Iranian da Vinci Draws Paintings by Mathematical Formulas] (PDF). اصفهان زیبا [The Beautiful Isfahan] (in Persian). Isfahan. October 20, 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 23, 2020. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- 1 2 McDonald, Glenn (April 14, 2016). "Math Artist Finds the Beauty in Equations: Photos". Seeker. Archived from the original on 23 February 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
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- ↑ Antonick, Gary (10 August 2015). "John Conway's Wizard Puzzle". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ↑ "Art ∩ Math". CoCA Seattle. Archived from the original on 2018-06-23. Retrieved 2018-06-04.
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- ↑ "Math genius and artist: Is this the next da Vinci?". CNN. September 17, 2015. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ "AMS: Math Digest - September 2015: On Hamid Naderi Yeganeh's mathematical art". American Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ "هل هذا الطالب الإيراني هو خليفة ليوناردو دافنشي؟" [Is this Iranian student da Vinci's successor?]. CNN Arabic (in Arabic). 2015-09-21. Archived from the original on 2021-05-13. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
- ↑ "Iranian student Hamid Naderi Yeganeh reveals the beauty of Math through Art". Facebook. Asia Society Philippines. September 25, 2015. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ "수학적 아름다움, 프랙털 아트의 세계" [Mathematical beauty, the world of fractal art]. Sciencetimes (in Korean). 8 December 2020. Archived from the original on 8 December 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
- ↑ "Hamid Naderi Yeganeh takes graphing art to the next level! ..." Facebook. National Museum of Mathematics. September 26, 2015. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ @ima_umn (March 9, 2016). "Another reason that #math wins - Drawing Human Faces With Mathematics..." (Tweet). Archived from the original on March 10, 2020 – via Twitter.
- ↑ "Resources". Inspiring Mathematics and Science in Teacher Education. 7 July 2016. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ @MEIMaths (January 26, 2016). "Hamid Naderi Yeganeh is a mathematical artist who's created plant images by trigonometric functions. See more of..." (Tweet). Archived from the original on March 10, 2020 – via Twitter.
- ↑ "The Beauty of Math". Barbour Design Inc. April 5, 2016. Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ @maanow (May 26, 2017). "Watch the beauty of trigonometric functions come alive" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ↑ @FieldsInstitute (October 26, 2017). "Beautiful math..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ↑ @BerkeleyLab (March 20, 2017). "Create stunning symmetrical images armed with a few equations & a computer ..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ↑ Cook, Katherine; Finkel, Dan (2018-03-13). Art N Math. Center on Contemporary Art. ISBN 9780999081921.
- ↑ "The Power of Mathematics is Unlimited!". Mathnasium. September 26, 2015. Archived from the original on 20 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
- ↑ 조혜인 (July 2016). "그래프의 화려한 변신". 수학동아 (Dong-A Mathematics) (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. 082: 62–65. ISSN 2092-6693. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
- ↑ Knowles, Elizabeth (February 3, 2016). "When Math Transforms into Art". The Science Explorer. LabX Media Group. Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ Pedersen, Alex (18 May 2016). "CREATORS – HAMID NADERI YEGANEH". Art the Science. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
External links
- Mathematical Concepts Illustrated by Hamid Naderi Yeganeh at American Mathematical Society
- Hamid Naderi Yeganeh's blog posts in The Huffington Post
- http://alum.sharif.edu/~naderiyeganeh