Cascadia State Park
Park entrance
Cascadia State Park is located in Oregon
Cascadia State Park
Cascadia State Park is located in the United States
Cascadia State Park
TypePublic, state
LocationLinn County, Oregon
Nearest cityCascadia
Coordinates44°23′53″N 122°28′22″W / 44.398181°N 122.4728589°W / 44.398181; -122.4728589[1]
Operated byOregon Parks and Recreation Department

Cascadia State Park is a state park in the U.S. state of Oregon near Sweet Home along the South Santiam River at Cascadia. The park includes a day use area, campsites, hiking trails and 150 foot Lower Soda Creek Falls.[2]

History

Prior to settlers arriving, groups from the Molalla and Kalapuya tribes visited the park site to harvest huckleberries, fish and hunt. Cascadia Cave is nearby. The cave is an 8,000-year-old American Indian petroglyph site considered to have the largest concentration of rock engravings in western Oregon.[3]

Willamette Valley settlers developed a bypass at the park site for horse-drawn wagons. Old wagon ruts are still visible near where Soda Creek meets the South Santiam River.[2]

In 1896, George Geisendorfer opened a resort to capitalize on what he called the "curative powers" of Soda Creek's mineral spring water. The resort included a hotel, tennis courts, croquet course, garden and bowling alley.[4] The hotel later burned and the property was acquired by the state of Oregon in 1940.[5]

Hiking trails

Cascadia State Park includes two primary hiking trails. The one mile Soda Creek Falls Trail follows Soda Creek to Lower Soda Creek Falls. The 3/4 mile loop River Trail descends to the South Santiam River.[2]

River Trail at Cascadia State Park.

Flora

Oregon Iris at Cascadia State Park.

A forest canopy of Douglas-Fir, cedar and hemlock shades the ground, encouraging the growth of ferns, mosses and mushroom species. Wildflowers include Oregon trout lily, fairy slipper, western trillium, camas, fawn lily, Hooker's fairy bells, snow queen, false Solomon's-seal, stream violet, Oregon Iris and Pacific bleeding heart.[2]

Access

The park is located along U.S. Highway 20 14 miles east of Sweet Home and 59 miles west of Sisters.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Cascadia State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved June 21, 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Cascadia State Park Brochure" (PDF). Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 26, 2004. Retrieved May 19, 2012.
  3. ↑ "Over the Rivers Through the Woods Scenic Byway Tour". Willamette National Forest, United States Department of Agriculture. April 23, 2009. Retrieved May 19, 2012.
  4. ↑ "Rangers Pick -- Cascadia State Park". Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. June 9, 2010. Archived from the original on March 12, 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2012.
  5. ↑ "Rails and Roads in the Upper Santiam". Benton County Historical Society and Museum. Archived from the original on December 13, 2010. Retrieved May 19, 2012.
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