Cladolasma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Opiliones
Family: Nemastomatidae
Genus: Cladolasma
Suzuki, 1963
Species:
C. parvulum
Binomial name
Cladolasma parvulum
Suzuki, 1963

Cladolasma, is a genus of harvestmen belonging to the family Nemastomatidae. The genus is monotypic containing a single species Cladolasma parvulum.[1][2] They are endemic to Japan, with records in Ehime and Tokushima Prefectures.[1][3][4] The genus was described by Seisho Suzuki, with the type species Cladolasma parvulum Suzuki, 1963,[5] subsequently revised to Dendrolasma parvulum (Suzuki, 1963) in Suzuki (1974),[6] but later restored as a valid genus.[7][8]

Other species that have been described from China,[9][10] and Thailand[11][7] have since been moved into other genera, notably Asiolasma Martens (2019).[12]

Description

The genus Cladolasma differs markedly from Asiolasma in the male genital morphology, with a strongly asymmetric glans penis, later said to have a little developed dorsal network of anvil-shaped tubercles and in a small anterior hood.[12]

Etymology

The genus is neuter. In the original description the species name was published as Cladolasma parvula Suzuki 1963, but the suffix was altered in subsequent publications to Cladolasma parvulum Suzuki 1963 (e.g. per Shear 2010a: 17) adopting mandatory use of the correct inflection of the adjective parvulum for neuter gender.

References

  1. 1 2 "Cladolasma". Kury, A. et al. (2023). WCO-Lite: World Catalogue of Opiliones. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  2. "Cladolasma". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  3. "Cladolasma". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  4. "Cladolasma". GBIF. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  5. Suzuki, S. (1963). "Cladolasma parvula gen. et sp. n. (Trogulidae: Opiliones) from Japan". Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses. 36 (1): 40–44.
  6. Suzuki, S. (1974). "Redescription of Dendrolasma parvula (Suzuki) from Japan (Arachnida, Opiliones, Dyspnoi)". Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division 1 (Zoology). 25 (1): 121–128.
  7. 1 2 Shear, W.A. (2010). "New species and records of ortholasmatine harvestmen from México, Honduras, and the western United States (Opiliones, Nemastomatidae, Ortholasmatinae)". ZooKeys (52): 9–45. Bibcode:2010ZooK...52....9S. doi:10.3897/zookeys.52.471. ISSN 1313-2989. PMC 3088029. PMID 21594124.
  8. Schönhofer, A.L. (2013). "A taxonomic catalogue of the Dyspnoi Hansen and Sørensen, 1904 (Arachnida: Opiliones)". Zootaxa. 3679 (1): 1–68. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3679.1.1. PMID 26146693.
  9. Zhang, C.; Zhang, F. (2013). "Description of a new Cladolasma (Opiliones: Nemastomatidae: Ortholasmatinae) species from China". Zootaxa. 3691 (4): 443–452. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3691.4.3. ISSN 1175-5326.
  10. Zhang, F.; Zhao, L-K.; Zhang, C. (2018). "Cladolasma ailaoshan, a new species of the genus Cladolasma Suzuki, 1963 from China (Opiliones, Nemastomatidae, Ortholasmatinae)". ZooKeys (748): 11–20. Bibcode:2018ZooK..748...11Z. doi:10.3897/zookeys.748.23273. ISSN 1313-2989. PMC 5904526. PMID 29674910.
  11. Schwendinger, P.J.; Gruber, J. (1992). "A new Dendrolasma (Opiliones, Nemastomatidae) from Thailand" (PDF). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society. 9 (2): 57–60. ISSN 0524-4994.
  12. 1 2 Martens, J. (2019). "An ancient radiation: Ortholasmatine harvestmen in Asia - a new genus, three new species and a revision of the known species (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)". Revue suisse de Zoologie. 126 (1): 79-110. doi:10.5281/zenodo.2619524. ISSN 0035-418X.

 This article incorporates text by https://zenodo.org/records/2619524 available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

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