Like its Eastern Caribbean neighbours, the main priority of Dominica's foreign relations is economic development. The country maintains missions in Washington, New York, London, and Brussels and is represented jointly with other Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) members in Canada. Dominica is also a member of the Caribbean Development Bank (CDB), Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, and the Commonwealth of Nations. It became a member of the United Nations and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 1978 and of the World Bank and Organization of American States (OAS) in 1979.

As a member of CARICOM, in July 1994 Dominica strongly backed efforts by the United States to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution 940, designed to facilitate the departure of Haiti's de facto authorities from power. The country agreed to contribute personnel to the multinational force, which restored the democratically elected government of Haiti in October 1994.

In May 1997, Prime Minister James joined 14 other Caribbean leaders, and President Clinton, during the first-ever U.S.-regional summit in Bridgetown, Barbados. The summit strengthened the basis for regional cooperation on justice and counternarcotics issues, finance and development, and trade. Dominica previously maintained official relations with the Republic of China (commonly known as "Taiwan") instead of the People's Republic of China, but on 23 March 2004, a joint communique was signed in Beijing, paving the way for diplomatic recognition of the People's Republic. Beijing responded to Dominica's severing relations with the Republic of China by giving them a $12 million aid package, which includes $6 million in budget support for the year 2004 and $1 million annually for six years.

In June 2020, Dominica was one of 53 countries backing the Hong Kong national security law at the United Nations.[1]

Dominica is also a member of the International Criminal Court with a Bilateral Immunity Agreement of protection for the US-military (as covered under Article 98).

International disputes

Dominica claims Venezuelan controlled Isla Aves (Known in Dominica as Bird Rock) located roughly 90 km. west of Dominica.[2]

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which Dominica maintains diplomatic relations with

#CountryDate
1 Antigua and BarbudaUnknown
2 BahamasUnknown
3 GrenadaUnknown
4 HaitiUnknown
5 PakistanUnknown[3]
6 Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesUnknown
7 Trinidad and TobagoUnknown
8 Barbados3 November 1978[4]
9 Guyana3 November 1978[5]
10 Jamaica3 November 1978[6]
11 South Korea3 November 1978[7]
12 Japan12 November 1978[8]
13 United Kingdom13 December 1978[9]
14  France17 January 1979[10]
15 IsraelJanuary 1979[11]
16 Suriname1 March 1979[12]
17 Canada14 March 1979[13]
18 Mexico19 April 1979[14]
19 Luxembourg1 May 1979[15]
20 United States18 July 1979[16]
21 Venezuela21 December 1979[17]
22 Saint Lucia1979[18]
23 Colombia3 June 1980[19]
24 Spain29 September 1980[20]
25 Germany9 December 1980[21]
26 Belgium1980[22]
27 Netherlands1980[23]
— Holy See1 September 1981[24]
28  Belize 21 September 1981[25]
29 India28 March 1982[26]
30 Australia1982[27]
31 Saint Kitts and Nevis1983[28]
32 Sweden3 May 1984[29]
33 Argentina13 June 1985[30]
34 Peru18 March 1986[31]
35  Brazil 9 April 1986[32]
36 North Korea21 January 1991[33]
37 Chile4 October 1991[34]
38 Italy5 January 1993[35]
39 Slovenia9 July 1993[36]
40 IndonesiaApril 1994[37]
41 Russia19 May 1995[38]
42 Czech Republic13 March 1996[34]
43 Cuba18 May 1996[39]
44 North Macedonia18 October 1996[40]
45 Portugal27 December 1996[34]
46 South Africa29 April 1998[41]
47 Austria1999[42][43]
48 Libya15 January 2001[34]
49 Norway26 March 2001[44]
50 Costa Rica10 May 2001[34]
51 Ireland6 July 2001[34]
52 Cyprus13 July 2001[34]
53 Nigeria2002[27]
54 Mauritius23 September 2003[34]
55 Qatar20 February 2004[34]
56 China23 March 2004[45]
57 Iceland29 June 2004[34]
58 Belarus9 July 2004[46]
59 Maldives21 July 2004[34]
60 Malta11 February 2005[47]
61 Greece15 November 2005[34]
62 Thailand25 November 2005[48]
63  Switzerland2005[49]
64  Slovakia 7 February 2006[34]
65 Turkey13 April 2006[34]
66 Algeria22 June 2006[34]
67 Estonia13 February 2007[50]
68 Botswana23 July 2007[34]
69 Latvia27 September 2007[51]
70 Hungary2 June 2008[34]
71 Dominican Republic23 July 2008[52]
72 Saudi Arabia23 January 2009[34]
73 Senegal28 January 2009[34]
74 Romania30 January 2009[34]
75 Monaco27 February 2009[53]
76 Nicaragua2 June 2009[34]
77 Poland4 June 2009[34]
78 Ecuador24 June 2009[34]
79 Guatemala12 August 2009[34]
80 Finland[54]19 August 2009[34]
81 Ethiopia2009[55]
82 Serbia22 April 2010[34]
83 Cambodia27 April 2010[34]
84 Morocco23 June 2010[34]
85 Egypt7 July 2010[34]
86 Georgia15 December 2010[34]
87 Montenegro25 February 2011[34]
88 Uruguay1 March 2011[56]
89 Azerbaijan4 March 2011[34]
90 Solomon Islands7 March 2011[57]
91  Tajikistan 13 April 2011[34]
92  Bulgaria 28 April 2011[34]
93 Philippines29 April 2011[34]
94 Mongolia18 October 2011[34]
95 Panama15 March 2012[58]
96 Moldova29 May 2012[59]
97 Bolivia5 June 2012[60]
98 Singapore6 June 2012[61]
99 Gambia26 July 2012[34]
100 Tuvalu26 July 2012[34]
101 Croatia20 April 2013[34]
102 Kazakhstan30 April 2013[34]
103 El Salvador5 June 2013[62]
104 Lithuania7 October 2013[34]
105 Vietnam1 November 2013[34]
106 Bosnia and Herzegovina6 March 2014[34]
107 Fiji21 March 2014[34]
108 New Zealand26 March 2014[63]
109 Honduras5 June 2014[64]
110 United Arab Emirates17 December 2014[34]
111 Malaysia19 January 2015[65]
112 Paraguay5 March 2015[66]
113 Turkmenistan13 October 2016[34]
114 Kyrgyzstan17 October 2016[34]
115 Djibouti9 January 2018[67]
116 Ghana18 January 2018[34]
117 Kiribati22 January 2018[34]
—  State of Palestine 18 March 2018[68]
118 Sri Lanka17 April 2018[34]
119  Ivory Coast 17 May 2018[69]
120 Iran2018[70]
121 Palau2018[70]
122 Denmark20 February 2019[70][71]
123 Armenia5 April 2019[72]
124 Ukraine25 April 2019[73]
125 Cape Verde15 May 2019[34]
126  Brunei 22 January 2020[34]
127  Kenya 1 July 2020[74]
128  Bangladesh 24 November 2020[34]
129  Rwanda 15 April 2021[34]
130  Afghanistan 27 April 2021[75]
131  Andorra 30 April 2021[34]
132    Nepal 30 April 2021[34]
133  Uganda 4 May 2021[34]
134  Eritrea 11 May 2021[34]
135  Uzbekistan 14 May 2021[76]
136  San Marino 16 June 2021[77]
137  Seychelles 23 June 2021[78]
138  Laos 29 July 2021[34]
139  Sudan 13 August 2021[79]
140  Kuwait 10 September 2021[34]
141  Vanuatu 20 September 2021[34]
142  East Timor 15 November 2021[34]
—  Syria (suspended) 7 March 2022[34][80]
143  Gabon 14 March 2023[81]

Bilateral relations

Country Formal relations began Notes
 Australia

Australia is represented in Dominica through its High Commission in Trinidad and Tobago.[82]

 Austria
  • Since 2016, Austria is represented in Dominica by its embassy in Havana, Cuba.[83][84]
  • Dominica idoes not have any representation in Austria.[85][86]
 Azerbaijan2011

Azerbaijan and Dominica have established diplomatic relations in 2011.[87] Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit made an official visit to Azerbaijan later this year.[88]

 Belize1981
 Bulgaria

Bulgaria is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Cuba.[91]

 Canada1978
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1978.[92]
  • Bilateral relations are described as "close and friendly."[93]
  • Canada is represented in Dominica, through its High Commission in Barbados.[93]
 Colombia1980[94]

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 9 December 1980. Colombia is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Kingston, Jamaica.[95]

 Chile

Both countries have diplomatic relations. Both countries waived visa for diplomatic passports holders.[96]

 Croatia2013[97]

Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between the Republic of Croatia and the Commonwealth of Dominica was signed on 30 July 2013.[97]

 People's Republic of China2004[98]

Diplomatic relations were established on 31 March 2004, when Dominica suspended ties with the Republic of China (Taiwan).[99]

 Cuba1996

In December 2005, during the second CARICOM/CUBA summit held in Barbados, heads of CARICOM and Cuba agreed to deepen their ties in the areas of socio-economic and political cooperation in addition to medical care assistance. Since the meeting, Cuba has opened four additional embassies in the Caribbean Community including Dominica.[100]

 Cyprus2001[101]

Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations. A Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between the Republic of Cyprus and the Commonwealth of Dominica was signed on 13 June 2001 in New York[101]

 Finland2009[102]

Finland recognised Dominica on 23 February 1979. Diplomatic relations were established on 19 August 2009.[102]

 France1979[103]

France is represented in Dominica, through its embassy in Saint Lucia. Dominica and France have signed many bilateral agreements.[104]

 Germany1980

Both countries have diplomatic relations since 1980.[105] Political and economic relations are friendly but fairly low-key.[106]

 Greece2005[107]

Diplomatic relations were established on 15 November 2005. Greece is represented in Dominica via parallel accreditation of its embassy in Caracas. Dominica has appointed an ambassador accredited to Greece, based in Roseau, Dominica.[107]

 Grenada

Both countries are full members of the Commonwealth of Nations, of the Organization of American States and of the Caribbean Community.

 Guyana1978

Dominica and Guyana have established diplomatic relations on 3 November 1978.[108] Guyana has a High Commission in Roseau.[109]

 Honduras2014

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 4 June 2014[110] during the General Assembly of the Organization of American States in Asunción.

 Hungary

Hungary is represented in Dominica by its embassy in Havana, Cuba.[111][112]

 Iceland
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations in 2004.[113]
  • Iceland is represented in Dominica through its embassy in New York, United States. Both countries have an agreement on cooperation on geothermal energy.[114]
 Ireland

Ireland is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Havana, Cuba.[115][116]

 India1981 See Dominica–India relations

Dominica and India established diplomatic relation in 1981.[117] Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations.

 Indonesia

Indonesia is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Caracas, Venezuela[118]

 Israel1979
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1979.[119]
  • Israel is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
  • Both countries have an agreement on visa abolition.[120]
 Italy

Italy is represented in Dominica by its embassy in Caracas, Venezuela.[121]

 Japan1978[122]

Diplomatic relations were established in December 1978.[122] Japan is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Trinidad and Tobago .[123]

 North Korea1978

Since November 1978, the bilateral relations have been cordial and fruitful.[124]

 Malaysia
 Malta2005[127]

Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations. Diplomatic relations were established on 11 February 2005 in New York.[127]

 Maldives2004
 Mexico3 April 1979See Dominica–Mexico relations
  • Dominica is accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States.
  • Mexico is accredited to Dominica from its embassy in Castries, Saint Lucia and maintains an honorary consulate in Roseau.[129]
 Monaco

Dominica is represented in Monaco through it embassy in Paris, France.[130]

 Netherlands
 New Zealand
 Norway2001

Dominica and Norway established diplomatic relation on 26 March 2001.[135] Both countries have signed an Agreement concerning the exchange of information relating to tax matters[136] which came into force on 1 January 2012[137]

 Russia1995

Dominica and Russia have established diplomatic relations on 19 May 1995.[138] In April 2018, Dominica has appointed a resident ambassador to the Russia.[139]

 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Both countries are full members of the Commonwealth of Nations, of the Organization of American States and of the Caribbean Community.

 Slovakia

Slovakia is represented in Dominica through its embassy in Havana.[140][141]

 Slovenia

Dominica is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in London.[142]

 South Africa1998[143]

Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations. Diplomatic relations were established on 29 April 1998.[143]

 South Korea1978

Since November 1978, the bilateral relations have been cordial and fruitful.[144]

 Suriname

Both countries are full members of the Organization of American States and of the Caribbean Community.

  Switzerland1988[145]

Diplomatic and economic relations between Switzerland and Dominica are of minor importance.[145]

 Turkey3 Nov. 1978[146]
 Ukraine2019
  • Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 April 2019.[148][149][150][151]
  • They also signed a visa waver agreement.[152]
 United Kingdom1979

On 3 November 1978, Dominica received independence from the United Kingdom as a republic in the Commonwealth of Nations.

 United States1979 See Dominica–United States relations

The United States and Dominica have friendly relations. United States supports the Dominican government's efforts to expand its economic base and to provide a higher standard of living for its citizens. U.S. assistance is primarily channeled through multilateral agencies such as the World Bank and the Caribbean Development Bank, as well as through the U.S. Agency for International Development office in Bridgetown, Barbados.

 Venezuela1979

President of Venezuela Hugo Chávez visited Dominica in 2007.[153] Dominica has once claimed the Venezuelan island Isla Aves, but the claim was stopped as Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit has declared that Isla Aves belongs to Venezuela.

Dominica and the Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Dominica has been a member of the Commonwealth of Nations since 1978, when it became an independent from the United Kingdom as a republic in the Commonwealth of Nations.

Dominica's highest court of appeal is the Caribbean Court of Justice, in effect from 6 March 2015. Previously, the nation's ultimate court of appeal was the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in London.[154]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Lawler, Dave (2 July 2020). "The 53 countries supporting China's crackdown on Hong Kong". Axios. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  2. ↑ "Island talk for Caricom, Venezuela". Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
  3. ↑ "Pakistan". OAS. August 2009. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  4. ↑ "LIST OF COUNTRIES WITH WHICH BARBADOS HAS DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS BY REGIONS". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade (Barbados). Archived from the original on 13 August 2017. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  5. ↑ "Countries with which Guyana has Establishment Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  6. ↑ "Countries with which Jamaica has Established Diplomatic Relations". 16 April 2021. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  7. ↑ "Commonwealth of Dominica". mofa.go.kr. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  8. ↑ Daily Report: Asia & Pacific, (233–245). United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service. 1978. p. 10.
  9. ↑ Paxton, John. The Stateman's Yearbook 1985–1986. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. p. 419.
  10. ↑ "LISTE CHRONOLOGIQUE DES AMBASSADEURS, ENVOYÉS EXTRAORDINAIRES, MINISTRES PLÉNIPOTENTIAIRES ET CHARGÉS D'AFFAIRES DE FRANCE À L'ÉTRANGER DEPUIS 1945" (PDF) (in French): 56. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 August 2017. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  11. ↑ Latin America Report 72/85. [Executive Office of the President], Federal Broadcast Information Service, Joint Publications Research Service. 1985. p. 66.
  12. ↑ "Lijst van Diplomatieke Betrekkingen en Visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten" (PDF) (in Dutch). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  13. ↑ "A Guide to Canadian Diplomatic Relations 1925-2019". Retrieved 27 November 2021.
  14. ↑ "Dominica" (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  15. ↑ "Bulletin de documentation n° 4 de l'année 1979 couvrant la période du 01/04/1979 au 30/06/1979" (PDF) (in French). p. 26. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  16. ↑ "Sally Angela Shelton (1944–)". Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  17. ↑ Libro amarillo de la República de Venezuela: presentado al Congreso Nacional en sus sesiones ordinarias de ... por el Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores (in Spanish). Venezuela. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 1983. p. 295.
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  26. ↑ "Belize – India strengthens diplomatic ties". 29 January 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  27. 1 2 "Dominica's Diplomatic Relations.doc". Permanent Mission of the Commonwealth of Dominica to the United Nations. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 19 February 2011.
  28. ↑ "PRESIDENT SAVARIN CONGRATULATES ST. KITTS AND NEVIS IN ATTAINING 37 YEARS AS A SOVEREIGN NATION". 24 September 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  29. ↑ Daily Report: Latin America. Index, Issue 6. 1985. p. 205.
  30. ↑ Mensaje presidencial ... a la honorable Asamblea Legislativa (in Spanish). Presidency of Argentina. 1985. p. 17.
  31. ↑ Daily Report: Latin America - volume 86,issue 51–61. Foreign Broadcast Information Service. 1986. p. 3.
  32. ↑ "Commonwealth of Dominica". Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  33. ↑ "Countries that have established diplomatic relations with the DPRK". 6 April 2016. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  34. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 "Diplomatic relations between Dominica and ..." United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  35. ↑ "Stati di servizio del personale della carriera diplomatica e della dirigenza del ministero degli affari esteri e della cooperazione internazionale che ha cessato di far parte dell'amministrazione dal 1° Gennaio 2000 al 5 Luglio 2016" (PDF) (in Italian). p. 94. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  36. ↑ "Priznanja in diplomatski odnosi" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia (in Slovenian). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  37. ↑ "Indonesian Ambassador applauds Dominica's efforts at Universal Secondary Education". Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  38. ↑ "Vladimir Vinokurov is Russia's New Ambassador to Dominica". Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  39. ↑ "Dominica and Cuba commemorate 25 years of their diplomatic relations". 18 May 2021. Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  40. ↑ "Bilateral relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of North Macedonia. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  41. ↑ "Dominica (Republic of)". 2. Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  42. ↑ Außenpolitischer Bericht 1998 (PDF) (in German). Vienna: bmeia.gv.at. 1998. p. 364. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 November 2021.
  43. ↑ Außenpolitischer Bericht 1999 (PDF) (in German). Vienna: bmeia.gv.at. 1999. p. 333. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2021.
  44. ↑ "Dominica Welcomes New Ambassador From Kingdom of Norway". Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  45. ↑ "China, Commonwealth of Dominica establish diplomatic ties". 30 March 2004. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  46. ↑ "On Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between Belarus and Dominica". 12 July 2004. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  47. ↑ "Republic of Dominica - On the establishment of the diplomatic relations between Malta and the Commonwealth of Dominica". Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  48. ↑ "เครือรัฐโดมินิกา (Dominica)" (in Thai). Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  49. ↑ "Dominica Receives New Swiss Ambassador". Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  50. ↑ "Diplomaatiliste suhete (taas) kehtestamise kronoloogia" (in Estonian). Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  51. ↑ "Dates of establishment and renewal of diplomatic relations". Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  52. ↑ "RD establece relaciones diplomáticas con Dominica" (in Spanish). 23 July 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  53. ↑ "Eric Tomer named Dominica ambassador to Monaco". 7 April 2009. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  54. ↑ "Finland and Dominica". Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  55. ↑ "HOSTING OF FIRST VIRTUAL PRESENTATION OF CREDENTIALS CEREMONY JUNE 2021". Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  56. ↑ "Establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas entre Uruguay y la Mancomunidad de Dominica". 18 March 2011. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  57. ↑ "Solomon Islands Diplomatic and Consular List". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of Solomon Islands. 1 June 2020. pp. 36–38. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  58. ↑ "RELACIONES DIPLOMÁTICAS DE LA REPÚBLICA DE PANAMÁ" (PDF). p. 195. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2016.
  59. ↑ "Dominica" (in Romanian). Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  60. ↑ "Política Exterior Soberana para Vivir Bien" (PDF) (in Spanish). p. 30. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  61. ↑ "MFA Press Statement: Establishment Of Diplomatic Relations Between The Republic Of Singapore And The Commonwealth Of Dominica". Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  62. ↑ "PAISES CON LOS CUALES EL SALVADOR TIENE RELACIONES DIPLOMATICAS" (in Spanish).
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  64. ↑ "Honduras y Dominica establecen relaciones diplomáticas en el marco de la Asamblea General de la OEA" (in Spanish). 5 June 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  65. ↑ "Senarai tarikh penubuhan hubungan diplomatik Malaysia dan negara - negara luar" (in Malay). Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  66. ↑ "Dominica establishes diplomatic relations with Paraguay". 6 March 2015. Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  67. ↑ "Establishment of Diplomatic Relations Between the Republic of Djibouti and the Commonwealth of Dominica". 9 January 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  68. ↑ "دولة فلسطين ودومينيكا توقعان على إقامة علاقات دبلوماسية" (in Arabic). 18 March 2018. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  69. ↑ "Côte d'Ivoire: Accord pour des relations diplomatiques avec la république de Dominique" (in Spanish). 17 May 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  70. 1 2 3 "Economic and social review 2018-2019" (PDF). Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica. 2019. p. 115. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  71. ↑ Hermann, Martin [@BilleHermann] (20 February 2019). "Concluding a cold & wintery day 🌨 in New York with a warm embrace ☀️. Today the Commonwealth of #Dominica 🇩🇲& the Kingdom of #Denmark 🇩🇰 established diplomatic relations. Delighted that circle of friends in int cooperation grow larger. Thank you ambassador Bannis-Roberts 🙏🏼. https://t.co/sdeKW9L7zh" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2022 – via Twitter.
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  73. ↑ "Ukraine, Commonwealth of Dominica establish diplomatic relations". Ukrinform. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
  74. ↑ "Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between Kenya and Dominica". Retrieved 21 August 2021.
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  76. ↑ "Uzbekistan establishes diplomatic relations with Dominica". 15 May 2021. Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
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  78. ↑ "Seychelles and the Commonwealth of Dominica establish diplomatic relations". 25 June 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  79. ↑ "Dominica Commonwealth to establish diplomatic relations". August 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  80. ↑ "Dominica suspends diplomatic relations with Syria indefinitely". 18 March 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  81. ↑ "Dominica establishes diplomatic relations with Gabon". Wic News. 15 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  82. ↑ "Department of Foreign Affairs of Australia".
  83. ↑ "Search for Austrian Representations – BMEIA, Außenministerium Österreich".
  84. ↑ "Dominica – Österreichische Botschaft Havanna".
  85. ↑ Directory of the Diplomatic Corps and other representations in Austria
  86. ↑ Directory of Consular representations in Austria (in German)
  87. ↑ "Dominica signs diplomatic relations with Azerbaijan | Dominica Vibes News". 10 March 2011. Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  88. ↑ "Skerrit continues official visit to Azerbaijan". www.thedominican.net. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  89. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  90. ↑ "Dominica". Mfa.gov.bz. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  91. ↑ "Министерство на външните работи - Намери посолство". Mfa.bg. 21 October 2016. Archived from the original on 6 May 2018. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  92. ↑ "Canada reinforces 38 years of relations with Dominica – Dominica News Online". Dominicanewsonline.com. 10 November 2016. Archived from the original on 24 December 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  93. 1 2 "Canada - Dominica relations". Archived from the original on 13 March 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  94. ↑ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Colombia (in Spanish only)". 25 August 2011.
  95. ↑ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Colombia (in Spanish only)". 25 August 2011.
  96. ↑ "Dominica and Chile sign visa waiver agreement". 23 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
  97. 1 2 "Ministry Foreign Affairs of Croatia".
  98. ↑ "Dominica's Diplomatic Relations.doc". Permanent Mission of the Commonwealth of Dominica to the United Nations. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 19 February 2011.
  99. ↑ "Timeline: Dominica". 16 August 2012. BBC News
  100. ↑ Caribbean Net News: Cuba opens more Caribbean embassies Archived 15 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  101. 1 2 "Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  102. 1 2 "404 - Page not found". Ulkoministeriö. Retrieved 28 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
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