Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza (12 October 1918 – 18 July 2000) was a Spanish architect and influential practitioner of the modernist movement in Spain.[1]

Biography

Born in Cáseda, Navarre, Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza went to school in Seville and studied architecture in Madrid. After a study trip to the United States, in 1949 he returned to Madrid where he started teaching at the School of Architecture, later becoming its director.[2]

Among the numerous awards he received in Spain are the National Architecture Award (1946 and 1954),[3] Gold Medal for Architecture (1989) and the Prince of Asturias Award (1993).[2]

Sáenz is considered to be one of the most influential Spanish architects during the second half of the 20th century.[4][3]

He died of cancer in Madrid in 2000.[1]

Projects

One of his most notable projects was the Torres Blancas high-rise apartment and office building in Madrid. With a height of 71 metres, it was built between 1964 and 1969. The façade consists of cylindrical volumes crowned by round overhanging balconies.[5] Other notable projects include the Arantzazu Basilica in Oñati, the Torre Triana administrative building in Seville, the Spanish embassy in Brussels, the Public University of Navarra in Pamplona, the remodelling of an old palace in Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, into the Atlantic Center of Modern Art, and the Banco de Bilbao Tower in Madrid.[1][3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza: Iconoclastic architect whose buildings reinvigorated the cities of post-Franco Spain". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. 5 August 2000. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  2. 1 2 Prince of Asturias Awards: Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza: Biography. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 "Un arquitecto y un profesor apasionado" [An architect and a passionate teacher]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  4. "Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza". Spain is Culture. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  5. "Torres Blancas", Mimoa. Retrieved 25 March 2018.

Further reading

  • Javier Saenz Guerra: Francisco Javier Saenz de Oiza, Ediciones Pronaos, 1996
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