Hog Island
Native name:
Pitaweikek
Hog Island is located in Prince Edward Island
Hog Island
Hog Island
Geography
LocationGulf of Saint Lawrence and Malpeque Bay
Coordinates46°36′50″N 63°47′42″W / 46.61389°N 63.79500°W / 46.61389; -63.79500
Length14.5 km (9.01 mi)
Administration
ProvincePrince Edward Island
CountyPrince County

Hog Island (Miꞌkmaq: Pitaweikek, literally "tea broth place") is a 14.5 km (9.0 mi) long barrier island located off the northwest coast of Prince Edward Island in Canada. The island is notable for its unique sandhill ecosystem and cultural significance to the Mi'kmaq people.[1]

Geography

Hog Island is the largest and southernmost island of a series of barrier islands that separate Malpeque Bay to the southwest from the larger Gulf of Saint Lawrence, to the northeast. It borders Lennox and Bird Islands to the west, and the Conway Sandhills to the northwest.

Wildlife

The Hog Island Sandhills are home to many endangered species including the piping plover, the gypsy's cuckoo bumbleebee, the northern long-eared bat and the little brown bat.[2]

Preservation

The island is included within the tentative boundaries of Pitaweikek National Park Reserve, a national park reserve first proposed by the Mi'kmaq First Nations in 2005. In 2019, Parks Canada began a feasibility assessment on the establishment of a national park reserve.[3][4]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Cascumpec Sandhills and Conway Sandhills". .. Retrieved 2021-03-17.
  2. ↑ "Government of Canada and PEI Mi'kmaq First Nations working together to protect the Hog Island Sandhills". Parks Canada. 4 August 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
  3. ↑ "New P.E.I. national park reserve proposed". CBC News. Retrieved 2020-03-17.
  4. ↑ "The Mi'kmaq Confederacy's Dream For A New National Park In Prince Edward Island". www.nationalparkstraveler.org. Retrieved 2021-03-17.


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