Howard Smith | |
---|---|
Born | 15 October 1919 |
Died | 7 May 1996 76) | (aged
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge |
Occupation(s) | Intelligence officer, Diplomat |
Espionage activity | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service branch | MI5 |
Service years | 1979–1981 |
Rank | Director General of MI5 |
Sir Howard Frank Trayton Smith GCMG (15 October 1919 – 7 May 1996) was a British diplomat who served as Director General of MI5 from 1978 to 1981.
Career
Educated at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge,[1] Smith worked at Bletchley Park during World War II and later became the British ambassador to Moscow.[2] At college in Cambridge, Smith was a contemporary of Asa Briggs, playing chess with him and recommending Briggs to fellow Cambridge mathematician Gordon Welchman for service in Hut 6.[3]
Smith joined the Foreign Office in 1939.[4] From 1946 to 1950, Smith served in the Foreign Service in Oslo and Washington. In 1953, he was Consul in Caracas; between 1961 and 1963, he was Counsellor of State in Moscow.[4]
Smith served as Ambassador to Czechoslovakia from 1968 to 1971 and later served as Ambassador to the Soviet Union in Moscow from 1976 to 1978.[4]
In 1978 Smith was unexpectedly appointed Director General (DG) of MI5, the United Kingdom's internal security service, by Prime Minister James Callaghan, serving until March 1981.[1] He was the first DG from a background in the diplomatic service. Callaghan later explained that he: wanted 'to bring someone into the office from a different culture'.[5]
Honours
References
- 1 2 Obituary: Sir Howard Smith The Independent, 10 May 1996
- ↑ Derek Taunt, "Breaking German Naval Enigma", p. 111 in Action this Day, edited by Ralph Erskine and Michael Smith, 2001, ISBN 0-593-04982-9.
- ↑ Jones, Nigel (15 March 2016). "Asa Briggs obituary". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Smith, Sir Howard (Frank Trayton), (15 Oct. 1919–7 May 1996), HM Diplomatic Service, retired". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u181969. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
- ↑ "Sir Howard Smith | MI5 - The Security Service". www.mi5.gov.uk. Retrieved 15 April 2021.