Lt Gen
Joseph Henry Smith
Ghana Ambassador to the United States of America
In office
16 October 2014 – 2017
PresidentJohn Dramani Mahama
Preceded byDaniel Ohene Agyekum
Succeeded byBaffour Adjei Bawuah
Minister for Defence
In office
February 2009 – February 2013
PresidentJohn Atta Mills
Preceded byAlbert Kan Dapaah
Succeeded byMark Owen Woyongo
Personal details
Born(1945-01-09)9 January 1945
Takoradi, Gold Coast (now Ghana)
Died19 December 2023(2023-12-19) (aged 78)
Political partyNational Democratic Congress
Children5
Alma materAchimota School
ProfessionSoldier
AwardsCompanion of the Order of the Volta
Military service
AllegianceGhana
Branch/serviceGhana Army
Years of service1965–2001
RankLieutenant General
CommandsChief of Army Staff

Lieutenant General Joseph Henry Smith (9 January 1945 – 19 December 2023) was the Ambassador of Ghana to the United States. Smith was the Minister for Defence of Ghana during President John Atta Mills' term of office from 2009 to 2013. He was also Chief of Army Staff of the Ghana Army.[1]

Early life and education

Joseph Smith was born on 9 January 1945 in Takoradi,[2] studied at the Achimota School in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana between 1959 and 1963 where he completed the West African School Certificate. He enrolled as an officer cadet at the Ghana Military Academy.[3] He was commissioned 2/Lt on 16 October 1965 into the Ghana Army Engineer Corps.[4]

Military career

Smith was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in October 1965 with the Ghana Army Engineer Corps. He rose through the years and became the Commandant of the Military Academy and Training School at Teshie, Accra in 1993. From 1993 to 1996, he was the Commander of the Second Infantry Brigade Group (now known as the Northern Command) with headquarters at Kumasi in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. While in this position, he was appointed Special Task Force Commander to restore law and order in Northern Ghana between January and September 1994 during the Konkomba and Nanumba conflict.[5] In 1996, Smith served as the Company Commander of the United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF) in Egypt. He was appointed Chief of Staff of the Ghana Army in 1996 by President Jerry Rawlings. He held this position till 2001.[6] Smith is the only Army Commander to have commanded three formations including two Infantry Brigade Groups.[7] He retired from the military in February 2009 after 39 years.[8]

Other work

After leaving the army, Smith worked as the chairman of the Board of Directors of the National Insurance Commission before going into politics in 2009.[9]

Politics

In February 2009, Smith was appointed Minister for Defence by President John Atta Mills, a position he held till 2012, when President John Dramani Mahama replaced him with Mark Owen Woyongo.[10]

On 16 October 2014, Smith was named, on 18 November 2014 was accredited the Ghanaian ambassador to the United States.[11]

Personal life

Smith was twice married. He had three children from his first marriage and two from his second marriage with Douha Smith. He had a cousin, Emmanuel Victor Smith who used to be spokesperson for former President Jerry Rawlings and also was one time Ghana Ambassador the United Kingdom.[12] He was a Muslim.[13]

Death and burial

Joseph Henry Smith died on 19 December 2023, at the age of 78.[13][14] His burial service took place on 23 December 2023 at the Al-Azziz Mosque in Burma Camp in Accra.[15][16]

Honours

  • Smith was awarded the Companion of the Order of the Volta, one of Ghana's highest awards in 2001.[17]
  • Legion of Merit (USA) the fifth highest Award in the US Army.[18]
  • National Award – Ghana/UN Peace Keeping.[19]
  • The State of Texas, USA, honored with the title Admiral in the Texas Navy.[20]
  • International Award – UN Peace Keeping Operations in the Sinai, Egypt.[21]

References

  1. ↑ "Home news", Ghana's political scene, as seen by the Economist - Tensions rise in the north, The StatesmanOnline, 11 May 2007, archived from the original on 30 September 2011, retrieved 25 August 2022
  2. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  3. ↑ "Home news", Ghana's political scene, as seen by the Economist - Tensions rise in the north, The StatesmanOnline, 11 May 2007, archived from the original on 30 September 2011, retrieved 25 August 2022
  4. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  5. ↑ "Ghana's political scene, as seen by the Economist - Tensions rise in the north". Home news. The StatesmanOnline. 11 May 2007. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
  6. ↑ "Home news", Ghana's political scene, as seen by the Economist - Tensions rise in the north, The StatesmanOnline, 11 May 2007, archived from the original on 30 September 2011, retrieved 25 August 2022
  7. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  8. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  9. ↑ "Home news", Ghana's political scene, as seen by the Economist - Tensions rise in the north, The StatesmanOnline, 11 May 2007, archived from the original on 30 September 2011, retrieved 25 August 2022
  10. ↑ Finance, Fundit (26 December 2023). "Biography of Lieutenant General Joseph Henry Smith (9 January 1945–19 December 2023)". Medium. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  11. ↑ "Home news", Ghana's political scene, as seen by the Economist - Tensions rise in the north, The StatesmanOnline, 11 May 2007, archived from the original on 30 September 2011, retrieved 25 August 2022
  12. ↑ "Ghana's Ambassador to the United States: Who is Joseph Henry Smith?".
  13. 1 2 "Former defence minister Lt. General JH Smith is dead". GhanaWeb. 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  14. ↑ "Former Defence Minister Lt. General J.H. Smith dead - MyJoyOnline". www.myjoyonline.com. 20 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  15. ↑ "Burial service of former Defence Minister, Lt. General J.H. Smith scheduled for Dec. 23 - MyJoyOnline". www.myjoyonline.com. 20 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  16. ↑ "Former defence minister, diplomat Lt. Gen. JH Smith buried". GhanaWeb. 25 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  17. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  18. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  19. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  20. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  21. ↑ "Joseph Henry Smith, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 25 August 2022.

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