Kurra Jarawan
Kurra | |
|---|---|
Village | |
  Kurra Jarawan Location in Uttar Pradesh, India | |
| Coordinates: 27°01′01″N 79°05′31″E / 27.0169°N 79.09205°E | |
| Country | India |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| District | Mainpuri |
| Tehsil | Karhal |
| Area | |
| • Total | 16.891 km2 (6.522 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 9,014 |
| • Density | 530/km2 (1,400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 205268 |
Kurra Jarawan (Devanagari: कुर्रा जरावन Kurrā Jarāwan) is a village in Karhal block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. The village technically encompasses some 25 separate hamlets, which are grouped together for administrative purposes. A market is held in the village twice per week. As of 2011, Kurra Jarawan has a total population of 9,014, in 1,568 households.
Name
The village is called both "Kurra Jarawan" and just "Kurra".[2]: 227
Geography
Kurra Jarawan is located on the main road between Kishni and Karhal, about 16 km from Karhal. A branch of the Etawah Canal passes by the village; there is also a prominent jhil on village lands.[2]: 227, 251 The village lands cover 4,109 acres, or about 16.6 square kilometres. 25 distinct settlements of various sizes exist within this area; they are all grouped together into a single village unit (or mauza) for administrative purposes.[3]: lx
Land use
According to the 2011 census, Kurra Jarawan has a total area of 1,689.1 hectares, of which 1,249.1 were currently farmland and 112.0 were under non-agricultural use. 120.0 hectares were occupied by orchards, 0 by pastures, 10.7 were classified as cultivable but not currently under any agricultural use, and 0 were classified as non-cultivable. No forests existed on village lands.[1]: 130
Demographics
As of 2011, Kurra Jarawan had a population of 9,014, in 1,568 households.[1]: 149 This population was 53.7% male (4,842) and 46.3% female (4,172). The 0-6 age group numbered 1,435 (754 male and 681 female), or 15.9% of the total population. 2,043 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 22.7% of the total.[4]: 118–9
The 1961 census recorded Kurra Jarawan as comprising 25 hamlets, with a total population of 3,511 people (1,733 male and 1,778 female), in 638 households and 267 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 4,109 acres.[3]: lx
As of 1901, Kurra Jarawan had a population of 2,850, with a plurality belonging to the Ahir, Brahman, and Thakur groups. The village comprised "two mahals and 23 hamlets, and it had a police station by that point.[2]: 227
Economy
Kurra Jarawan hosts a market twice per week, on Thursdays and Saturdays. Cattle and grain are among the main commodities bought and sold here.[2]: 227 There are not any commercial or cooperative banks in Kurra Jarawan, nor any agricultural credit societies.[1]: 153
Infrastructure
As of 2011, Kurra Jarawan had 7 primary schools and 1 veterinary hospital. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.[1]: 149–54 There is also a police station in Kurra Jarawan.[3]: 131
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory)" (PDF). Census of India. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
- 1 2 3 4 Neave, E. R., ed. (1910). Mainpuri: A Gazetteer, Being Volume X of the District Gazetteers of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh. Allahabad: Government Press. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
- 1 2 3 Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) (PDF). Lucknow. 1965. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ↑ "Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract)" (PDF). Census of India. Retrieved 19 June 2023.