Lesní Hluboké
Municipality
Chapel of Saint Anne
Chapel of Saint Anne
Flag of Lesní Hluboké
Flag
Coat of arms of Lesní Hluboké
Coat of arms
Lesní Hluboké is located in Czech Republic
Lesní Hluboké
Lesní Hluboké
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°16′7″N 16°18′25″E / 49.26861°N 16.30694°E / 49.26861; 16.30694
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictBrno-Country
First mentioned1395
Area
 • Total4.98 km2 (1.92 sq mi)
Elevation
503 m (1,650 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total270
 • Density54/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
664 83
Websitewww.lesnihluboke.cz

Lesní Hluboké is a municipality and village in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Geography

Lesní Hluboké is located about 21 kilometres (13 mi) west of Brno. It lies in the Křižanov Highlands. The highest point is at 521 m (1,709 ft) above sea level. The village is situated on an elevated plateau above the valleys of the streams Bílý potok and Přibyslavický potok, which flow along the northern municipal border.

History

The first written mention of Lesní Hluboké is in a deed of King Wenceslaus IV from 1395. Silver and iron ore were mined in the area.[2]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869221—    
1880225+1.8%
1890227+0.9%
1900235+3.5%
1910224−4.7%
YearPop.±%
1921209−6.7%
1930206−1.4%
1950192−6.8%
1961209+8.9%
1970194−7.2%
YearPop.±%
1980198+2.1%
1991186−6.1%
2001161−13.4%
2011202+25.5%
2021288+42.6%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of the municipality is the Lesní Hluboké Castle with the Chapel of Saint Anne. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1770. The castle was built by the then-owner of Lesní Hluboké, the monastery in Rajhrad, and was originally used as a hunting lodge and the seat of the administration of the surrounding forests. In 1884, the building was reconstructed and since then it has served as a summer recreation facility for Benedictine monks. The properties of the monastery were confiscated by the state in 1948. In 2015, the castle was returned to the Benedictine community in Rajhrad.[5]

A cultural monument is a set of nine wooden crosses. They commemorate the mass murder of the wedding party from 1540, committed by a disgraced veteran of the Ottoman wars.[6]

References

  1. ↑ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ↑ "Dávná historie obce, proměny samostatné obce, pověst o 9 křížích" (in Czech). Obec Lesní Hluboké. Retrieved 2023-10-05.
  3. ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Brno-venkov" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 5–6.
  4. ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ↑ "Zámek s kaplí sv. Anny" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-10-05.
  6. ↑ "Devět křížů" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-10-05.
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