Manteo, North Carolina
Town
Reconstructed Roanoke Marshes Light on the waterfront of Manteo
Reconstructed Roanoke Marshes Light on the waterfront of Manteo
Flag of Manteo, North Carolina
Flag
Official seal of Manteo, North Carolina
Seal
Motto: 
"Preserve • Prosper"
Location in Dare County and the state of North Carolina
Location in Dare County and the state of North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°54′17″N 75°40′10″W / 35.90472°N 75.66944°W / 35.90472; -75.66944
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
CountyDare
Founded1865[1]
Incorporated1899
Named forManteo[1]
Government
 • MayorBobby Owens
 • Mayor Pro TemBetty Selby
Area
[2]
 • Total1.94 sq mi (5.02 km2)
 • Land1.88 sq mi (4.86 km2)
 • Water0.06 sq mi (0.15 km2)
Elevation
7 ft (2 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total1,600
 • Density852.42/sq mi (329.15/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
27954
Area code252
FIPS code37-41060[3]
GNIS feature ID0989291[4]
Websitetownofmanteo.com

Manteo (/ˈmæn(t)i.oʊ/ MAN-(t)ee-oh)[5] is a town in Dare County, North Carolina, United States, located on Roanoke Island. The population was 1,602 at the 2020 census.[6] It is the county seat of Dare County.[7]

Geography

Manteo is located at 35°54′17″N 75°40′10″W / 35.90472°N 75.66944°W / 35.90472; -75.66944 (35.904595, -75.669385),[8] on the north central area of Roanoke Island. It is located off the exit at the South 16 mile post on US Hwy 158 at Whalebone Junction, the junction of NC Highways 158, 64, and 12, known as the Beach Road.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.98 square miles (5.13 km2), of which 1.92 square miles (4.97 km2) is land and 0.06 square miles (0.16 km2), or 3.09%, is water.[9]

History

The town is named for an American Indian named Manteo, a Croatan. Manteo traveled with the English to London in 1584 where he and another Indian, Wanchese, learned to become the liaisons between the Roanoke Colony settlers and the Indians. He also had favorable interaction with British colonist John White. In fact, Manteo was christened and given the name Lord of Roanoke, making him the first American Indian to receive a title of nobility. Eventually, John White's daughter Eleanor married Ananias Dare, and they had the first American-born English child, Virginia Dare. In 1587, Manteo was friendly to White when he returned to find what the final stage of the Roanoke Colony became. When the colonists disappeared after supplies from England were delayed for three years, the ongoing mystery of "The Lost Colony" began.

Manteo was named the seat of government for Dare County in 1870, and was incorporated in 1899.[10][11]

Dare County is named for Virginia Dare.

In 1999, North Carolina public radio (NPR), WUNC, began broadcasting in Manteo as part of an effort to bring public radio to one of the largest areas on the East Coast of the United States without such service.[12]

In 2005, Manteo restored its coastal warning display tower, and it is now operated by the Manteo branch of the North Carolina Maritime Museum.

Andy Griffith was a long-time resident of Manteo prior to his death in 2012.

The George Washington Creef House, John T. Daniels House, Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, and Theodore S. Meekins House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[13]

Climate

Manteo has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) like most of North Carolina with long, hot summers and short, cool winters. Precipitation is very heavy year round and falls on 96 days. Snow is a rare sight.

Climate data for Manteo, North Carolina (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1966–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 77
(25)		 81
(27)		 87
(31)		 93
(34)		 95
(35)		 101
(38)		 101
(38)		 101
(38)		 96
(36)		 93
(34)		 84
(29)		 81
(27)		 101
(38)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 50.7
(10.4)		 52.5
(11.4)		 58.6
(14.8)		 67.9
(19.9)		 74.8
(23.8)		 82.2
(27.9)		 85.8
(29.9)		 84.2
(29.0)		 79.3
(26.3)		 71.4
(21.9)		 61.4
(16.3)		 54.9
(12.7)		 68.6
(20.3)
Daily mean °F (°C) 43.1
(6.2)		 44.9
(7.2)		 50.6
(10.3)		 59.6
(15.3)		 67.4
(19.7)		 75.5
(24.2)		 79.6
(26.4)		 78.2
(25.7)		 73.9
(23.3)		 64.8
(18.2)		 54.5
(12.5)		 47.5
(8.6)		 61.6
(16.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 35.6
(2.0)		 37.3
(2.9)		 42.7
(5.9)		 51.4
(10.8)		 60.0
(15.6)		 68.9
(20.5)		 73.4
(23.0)		 72.3
(22.4)		 68.5
(20.3)		 58.2
(14.6)		 47.6
(8.7)		 40.2
(4.6)		 54.7
(12.6)
Record low °F (°C) −2
(−19)		 10
(−12)		 10
(−12)		 23
(−5)		 34
(1)		 44
(7)		 45
(7)		 54
(12)		 46
(8)		 34
(1)		 25
(−4)		 16
(−9)		 −2
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.78
(96)		 3.16
(80)		 3.80
(97)		 2.93
(74)		 3.52
(89)		 4.46
(113)		 5.26
(134)		 5.64
(143)		 4.54
(115)		 3.24
(82)		 2.88
(73)		 3.34
(85)		 46.55
(1,182)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.7
(1.8)		 0.4
(1.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 1.1
(2.8)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 7.6 7.6 8.1 6.8 7.0 7.6 8.9 8.1 6.5 5.8 6.0 6.9 86.9
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6
Source: NOAA[14][15]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1940571—
195063511.2%
1960587−7.6%
1970547−6.8%
198090264.9%
19909919.9%
20001,0526.2%
20101,43436.3%
20201,60211.7%
2021 (est.)1,625[6]1.4%
sources:[16][17]

2020 census

Manteo racial composition[18]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 1,326 82.88%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 74 4.63%
Native American 6 0.38%
Asian 8 0.5%
Other/Mixed 50 3.13%
Hispanic or Latino 136 8.5%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,600 people, 865 households, and 491 families residing in the town.

2010 census

As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 1,434 people, 681 households, and 373 families residing in the town. The population density was 843.5 people per square mile (318.7/km2˜). There were 1,353 housing units at an average density of 795.9 per square mile (300.7/km2˜). The racial makeup of the town was 84.7% White, 8.4% African American, 0.8% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 2.6% from other races, and 3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 9% of the population.

There were 681 households, out of which 25.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.8% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.2% were non-families. 39.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.11 and the average family size was 2.77.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.5% aged 19 or younger, 4.5% from 20 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 30.2% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $29,803, and the median income for a family was $40,625. The per capita income for the town was $23,803. About 26.5% of families and 32% of the population were below the poverty level, including 63.7% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.

Manteo is part of North Carolina's 3rd congressional district, represented by Republican Walt Jones, elected in 1994, until his death on February 10, 2019, where he was succeeded by Greg Murphy.[19]

Twinning

The town claimed it is twinned with Bideford, Devon in England, based on a long-forgotten informal meeting.[20] In April 2008, members of Bideford's town council visited Manteo in preparation to formalize the twinning in 2009.[21]

Manteo has been twinned with Youghal, County Cork, Ireland since July 4, 2006.[20]

Festivals and events

Dare Day — An annual celebration for the people of Dare County. The festival is free and open to all residents and visitors. There is a variety of entertainment, food, and shopping with all activities in walking distance. This festival is held on the first Saturday of June.[22]

The New World Festival of the Arts — Held on the Manteo waterfront a great exhibition that features over 80 selected artists displaying and selling their work. It is a two-day outdoor art show that has been held for over 23 years running.[23]

Pirate's Cove Billfish Tournament — This fishing tournament takes place annually in mid-August. Teams and boats come from around the world to participate. In the 2014 tournament, the boat with the highest cash prize was the Waste Knot (Captain Barry Sawyer) and angler of the winning fish (Denise LaCour). The team took home a cash prize of over $60,000.

Education

Dare County Schools is the area school district. The local schools are Manteo Elementary School, Manteo Middle School, and Manteo High School.[24]

Dare County Library has a branch in Manteo.[25]

Notable people

References

  1. 1 2 "North Carolina Gazetteer". Retrieved March 27, 2021.
  2. ↑ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  3. 1 2 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ↑ "NC Pronunciation Guide". WRAL. November 3, 2011. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
  6. 1 2 "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021". Census.gov. US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  7. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  8. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  9. ↑ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Manteo town, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
  10. ↑ "Town of Manteo -- Welcome to the Town of Manteo, North Carolina". manteo.govoffice.com. Archived from the original on June 1, 2002.
  11. ↑ "Manteo". Outer Banks Visitors Bureau. Retrieved April 5, 2013.
  12. ↑ WUNC History Archived February 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  13. ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  14. ↑ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  15. ↑ "Station: Manteo AP, NC". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  16. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 5, 2013.
  17. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  18. ↑ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
  19. ↑ Seelye, Katherine (February 13, 2019). "Walter B. Jones, 76, Dies; Republican Turned Against Iraq War". New York Times. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
  20. 1 2 Jenkins, Russell (October 21, 2006). "Twinned with amnesia, how two historic towns drifted out of touch". The Times. Retrieved June 5, 2009.
  21. ↑ "Twinned Town - Visit to Manteo". Bideford Town Council. Archived from the original on May 5, 2009. Retrieved June 5, 2009.
  22. ↑ "Dare Day Festival". County of Dare. Archived from the original on May 22, 2009. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
  23. ↑ "Manteo Festivals and Events". The Town of Manteo. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
  24. ↑ "Attendance Zone Information". Dare County Schools. Retrieved April 12, 2021. Manteo Elementary School -- Roanoke Island and Dare County Mainland[...]Manteo Middle School/Manteo High School - All areas of Roanoke Island, Dare County Mainland and the Town of Nags Head
  25. ↑ "Home". Dare County Library. Retrieved April 13, 2021.
  26. ↑ Winderman, Ira. (June 30, 1991). New Kid On The Block UNLV's George Ackles May Fill Heat Void: Athletic Shot Blocker. South Florida Sun Sentinel. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  27. ↑ Stradling, Richard. (March 7, 2019). It's official: The new bridge to Hatteras Island will be named for Marc Basnight. The News and Observer. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  28. ↑ Manteo's Davis wins the Cup. Outer Banks Sentinel. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  29. ↑ Harrison, Molly. (July 3, 2012). Remembering Andy Griffith, Roanoke Island's Most Famous Resident. outerbanksthisweek.com. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  30. ↑ Harris, Amanda. (June 7, 2019). Top Award-winning costume designer William Ivey Long recalls Rock Hill Influences. The Herald. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Manteo.
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