Line 9 / Línea 9
An MP-68 train at Pantitlán station
Overview
Locale	Mexico City
Termini	Pantitlán Tacubaya
Connecting lines	Tacubaya Centro Médico Chabacano Jamaica Pantitlán
Stations	12
Service
Type	Rapid transit
System	Mexico City Metro
Operator(s)	Sistema de Transporte Colectivo (STC)
Rolling stock	NM-79, NC-82, NM-83, NE-92
Ridership	311,686 passengers per day (2019)[1]
History
Opened	26 August 1987
Technical
Line length	13.033 km (8 mi)
Track length	15.375 km (10 mi)
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge with roll ways along track
Electrification	Guide bars
Operating speed	36 km/h (22 mph)
Route map proposed extension Observatorio proposed extension Tacubaya Patriotismo Chilpancingo Centro Médico Lázaro Cárdenas Chabacano Jamaica Mixiuhca Velódromo Ciudad Deportiva Puebla Pantitlán

Mexico City Metro Line 9 is one of the 12 metro lines built in Mexico City, Mexico.

General information

Line 9 was the 8th metro line to be built in the network, built between 1985 and 1988. (Line 8 started operations until 1994). It is identified by the color dark brown, and runs from East to West in an almost straight fashion. It was built in order to support Line 1, providing a redistribution alternative for east–west commuters.^[2] It starts in the multi-line transfer station Pantitlán and ends at the western neighborhood of Tacubaya, both stations also served by Line 1. As a comparison, the section between Pantitlán and Tacubaya is served by 19 stations in Line 1, whereas Line 9 has only 12, which would translate in a faster alternative.

Line 9 is built in its easternmost section above the Rio Churubusco and Rio de la Piedad Avenues. Then it reaches an underground route near the Magdalena Mixiuhca Complex and it continues under the Eje 3 Sur until reaching the Tacubaya zone, where the last station is built under Jalisco avenue. As part of the first expansion plans in the 1980s the line is expected to turn west after Jalisco Avenue to reach Observatorio Station.^[3]

History

Due to the subsidence of the city, there have been problems with the elevated portion of the line (which runs from Pantitlán to Velódromo stations). Following the collapse of a Mexico City Metro overpass in 2021, these concerns increased when commuters reported plainly visible deformations in the bridge connecting the Pantitlán and Puebla stations.^[4] As of February 2023, authorities had reinforced Line 9's overpass with metallic supports.^[5] The city government informed that a small section between Pantitlán and Puebla stations will be rebuilt between November 2023 and April 2024 as a result of the problem's persistence.^[6]

Rolling stock

Line 8 has had different types of rolling stock throughout the years.

• Alstom MP-68: 1987–1996; 1996–2008
• Concarril NM-73: 1987–2008
• Concarril NM-79: 2008–present
• Alstom MP-82: 1987–1994
• Bombardier NC-82: 2008–present
• Concarril NM-83: 2013–present
• CAF NE-92 2018–present

As of 2020, out of the 390 trains in the Mexico City Metro network, 29 are in service in Line 9.^[7]

Station list

Key^{[lower-alpha 1]}

†	Denotes a partially accessible station
‡	Denotes a fully accessible station
	Denotes a metro transfer
	Denotes a connection with the Centro de transferencia modal (CETRAM) system
	Denotes a connection with the Ecobici system
	Denotes a connection with the Metrobús system
	Denotes a connection with the Mexibús system
	Denotes a connection with the public bus system
	Denotes a connection with the Red de Transporte de Pasajeros (RTP) system
	Denotes a connection with the Trolleybus system

The stations from west to east:

No.	Station	Date opened	Level	Distance (km)		Connection	Pictogram	Location
				Between stations	Total		Description
01	Pantitlán ‡	August 26, 1987	Elevated, overground access	-	0.0	Line 1 Line 5 Line A Pantitlán Line 4 (Alameda Oriente branch): Pantitlán station Line III: Pantitlán station Route: 168 Line 2: Pantitlán stop Routes: 11-B, 11-C, 19-F, 19-G Temporary Line 9 service: Pantitlán stop	Pantitlán is a Nahuatl word that means between flags. In Aztec times, this place was part of Lake Texcoco. There was a culvert where the whirlpools came with such force that the canoes were carried away, so they fenced the place by putting up two posts, and as a warning to the navigators, the flags. The icon of the station represents two flags in reference to the navigation notices that the Aztecs placed in Lake Texcoco.	Iztacalco / Venustiano Carranza
02	Puebla †			1.5	1.5	Line 2: Puebla stop Routes: 9-D, 9-E, 19-E, 19-H Temporary Line 9 service: Puebla stop	It is located in the Puebla district of the Iztacalco delegation of Mexico City; both the area it is located in and the station are named for the nearby city of Puebla. The station logo represents some angels, as the city is commonly called The City of Angels.
03	Ciudad Deportiva †			0.9	2.4	Line 2: Ciudad Deportiva stop Route: 9-E	It is named for the nearby the Magdalena Mixhuca Sports City. The logo for the station represents a player engaged in a Mesoamerican ballgame (a similar logo is used for Metro Deportivo 18 de Marzo on lines 3 and 6).
04	Velódromo †			1.3	3.7	Line 2: Velódromo stop Routes: 9-E, 14-A Temporary Line 9 service: Velódromo stop Velódromo stop (temporary Line 9 service)	It is named after the nearby Agustín Melgar Olympic Velodrome, or bicycle-racing venue, built for the 1968 Summer Olympics that were held in Mexico City. The logo for the station shows the silhouette of a bicycle racer.	Venustiano Carranza
05	Mixiuhca		Underground, trench	1.0	4.7	Line 5: Mixiuhca station Line 2: Mixiuhca stop Mixiuhca stop (temporary Line 9 service) Route: 9-C, 9-E, 14-A	The station's icon is a silhouette of a woman holding a newborn baby. In the Nahuatl language mixiuhca means "place of births".
06	Jamaica †			0.9	5.6	Line 4 Line 2: Jamaica stop Route: 37 (also temporary Line 9 service) Routes: 5-A, 9-C (at distance), 9-E (at distance), 14-A (at distance)	The station logo depicts an ear of corn. Its name refers to the nearby wholesale market of Jamaica.
07	Chabacano ‡			1.2	6.8	Line 2 Line 8 Routes: 2-A, 31-B, 33, 111-A, 145-A (also temporary Line 9 service) Routes: 9-C, 9-E, 14-A, 17-C, 17-H, 17-I	The station's pictogram depicts an apricot and it was named after a previously existing street that had multiple apricot trees.	Cuauhtémoc
08	Lázaro Cárdenas			1.1	7.9	Line 1: Lázaro Cárdenas stop Lázaro Cárdenas stop (temporary Line 9 service) Routes: 9-C, 9-E	It receives its name from the Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas which crosses the Eje 3 sur at that height. Lázaro Cárdenas del Río was president of Mexico from 1934 to 1940. He is famous for being the one who expropriated the foreign companies that extracted Mexican oil (Expropriation Petrolera). He was also the president who helped Spanish refugees during the Spanish Civil War. The station logo shows a portrait in profile of him.
09	Centro Médico ‡			1.2	9.1	Line 3 Line 3: Centro Médico station Routes: 9-C, 9-E	The station logo represents the caduceus, a variant of the Rod of Aesculapius, the Greek god of medicine. Its name refers to the Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI general hospital, located above the metro station.
10	Chilpancingo †	August 29, 1988		1.3	10.5	Line 1: Chilpancingo station Routes: 9-C, 9-E	The station is named after the nearby Avenida Chilpancingo, which in turn is named after the city of Chilpancingo de los Bravo, the capital of the state of Guerrero. The station logo is the silhouette of a wasp since Chilpancingo means the place of the wasps in Nahuatl.
11	Patriotismo †			1.1	11.6	Line 2: Patriotismo station Routes: 13-A, 115-A, 200 Routes: 9-C, 9-E, 21-A	The station is named after Avenida Patriotismo which divides the Cuauhtémoc and Miguel Hidalgo boroughs. "Patriotismo" literally means patriotism, thus, the station logo depicts a Mexican flag.	Cuauhtémoc / Miguel Hidalgo
12	Tacubaya †			1.3	12.8	Line 1 (out of service) Line 7 Tacubaya (at distance) Line 2: Tacubaya station Temporary Line 1 service: Tacubaya stop Routes: 110, 110-B, 110-C, 112, 113-B, 115, 118, 119, 200 Routes: 1-B, 9-C, 9-E, 21-A	The station takes its name from the neighborhood it is located in: Tacubaya. The origin of this zone of the city can be traced back to an Aztec settlement, which back then was at the edge of Lake Texcoco. The name Tacubaya is a Spanish barbarism that derived from the Nahuatl Atlacuihuayan, that means "where water joins". Therefore, the station pictogram represents a water bowl, that also resembles the glyph of the Aztec settlement of Tacubaya found at the Codex Mendoza.	Miguel Hidalgo

Proposed extension

Being Tacubaya a provisional terminal, Line 9 had an original project for being expanded to the west to reach Observatorio station as Line 1 did. After the announcement for the Toluca–Mexico City commuter rail, an expansion towards Observatorio station was announced in 2014.^[15] As of 2021, the project is still under planification.

No.	Station	Date opened	Situation	Distance (km)		Transfers	Location
				Between stations	Total
13	Observatorio	To be determined	Underground	1.5	14.3	Line 1 Line 12 (under construction) West Bus Terminal Observatorio El Insurgente (under construction) Route: 21-D	Miguel Hidalgo

Ridership

The following table shows each of Line 9 stations total and average daily ridership during 2019.^[1]

Tourism

Line 9 passes near several places of interest:

• Magdalena Mixhuca Sports City, Olympic Park used for the 1968 Summer Olympics
  • Palacio de los Deportes, indoor sports arena and concert venue.
  • Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, motorsport race track venue of the Formula One Mexican Grand Prix.
  • Foro Sol, sports and concert venue.

See also

• List of Mexico City Metro lines

Notes

References