Michael Ballhaus
Ballhaus in 2007
Born(1935-08-05)5 August 1935
Died12 April 2017(2017-04-12) (aged 81)
Berlin, Germany
OccupationCinematographer
Years active1959–2013
OrganizationAmerican Society of Cinematographers
Known forBroadcast News
Goodfellas
The Age of Innocence
The Departed
Spouses
Helga Betten
(m. 1958; died 2006)
    (m. 2011)
    Children2, including Florian Ballhaus
    Parent(s)Oskar Ballhaus
    Lena Hutter
    RelativesCarl Balhaus (uncle)

    Michael Ballhaus, A.S.C. (5 August 1935 – 12 April 2017) was a German cinematographer who collaborated with directors such as Rainer Werner Fassbinder, Martin Scorsese, Mike Nichols, James L. Brooks, and Wolfgang Petersen. He was a member of both the Academy of Arts, Berlin, and the American Society of Cinematographers.

    Early life

    Ballhaus was born in Berlin as the son of German actors Lena Hutter and Oskar Ballhaus. His uncle was actor and director Carl Ballhaus.[1][2] Ballhaus was influenced by family friend Max Ophüls,[3] and appeared as an extra in Ophüls' last film Lola Montès (1955).[4]

    Career

    Ballhaus came to prominence with his work with Rainer Werner Fassbinder beginning with Whity (1971), in addition to The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant (1972), Chinese Roulette (1976) and The Marriage of Maria Braun (1978). In 1990, he was the head of the jury at the 40th Berlin International Film Festival.[5]

    After settling in the United States, he worked on many American films, such as Baby It's You (1983) for John Sayles; Old Enough (1984) for Marisa Silver; Under the Cherry Moon (1986) for Prince; After Hours (1985), The Color of Money (1986), The Last Temptation of Christ (1988), Goodfellas (1990), The Age of Innocence (1993), Gangs of New York (2002) and The Departed (2006) for Martin Scorsese; Broadcast News (1987) and I'll Do Anything (1994) for James L. Brooks; The Fabulous Baker Boys (1989) for Steve Kloves; Bram Stoker's Dracula (1992) for Francis Ford Coppola; Sleepers (1996) for Barry Levinson; and Wild Wild West (1999) for Barry Sonnenfeld. Ballhaus appeared in Rosa von Praunheim's film Fassbinder's Women (2000).

    Ballhaus was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Cinematography for his work on Broadcast News, The Fabulous Baker Boys and Gangs of New York, but never won. Despite this, he did win the Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography for his work on Bram Stoker's Dracula; both the Boston Society of Film Critics and Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography for his work on The Fabulous Baker Boys; and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography for his work on Goodfellas.

    His documentary In Berlin, made with Ciro Cappellari, was released in May 2009.

    Ballhaus's final film was Sherry Hormann's 3096 Days in 2013.

    Personal life and death

    Ballhaus was married to actress and art director Helga Maria Betten from 1958 until her death in 2006.[6] She appeared in a handful of films, such as those directed by Fassbinder. They had two sons: cinematographer Florian and assistant director Jan Sebastian.[7]

    In 2011, Ballhaus married German-American film director Sherry Hormann, who is known for Desert Flower.[8] He died at his home in Berlin on 12 April 2017, at the age of 81, after a short illness.[9]

    Filmography

    Year Film Director Other notes
    1971 Whity Rainer Werner Fassbinder
    Beware of a Holy Whore German title: Warnung vor einer heiligen Nutte
    1972 The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant German title: Die bitteren Tränen der Petra von Kant
    1973 World on a Wire German title: Welt am Draht
    1974 Martha
    1975 Fox and His Friends German title: Faustrecht der Freiheit
    Mother Küsters' Trip to Heaven German title: Mutter Küsters' Fahrt zum Himmel
    1976 Summerfolk Peter Stein
    Satan's Brew Rainer Werner Fassbinder German title: Satansbraten
    Chinese Roulette German title: Chinesisches Roulette
    1978 Germany in Autumn German title: Deutschland im Herbst
    Despair
    1979 The Marriage of Maria Braun German title: Die Ehe der Maria Braun
    The First Polka Klaus Emmerich German title: Die erste Polka
    1981 Lili Marleen Rainer Werner Fassbinder
    1982 Dear Mr. Wonderful Peter Lilienthal
    1983 Sheer Madness Margarethe von Trotta German title: Heller Wahn
    Baby It's You John Sayles
    Edith's Diary Hans W. Geißendörfer German title: Ediths Tagebuch
    1984 Reckless James Foley
    Old Enough Marisa Silver
    Heartbreakers Bobby Roth
    Das Autogramm Peter Lilienthal
    1985 After Hours Martin Scorsese Nominated – Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography
    1986 Under the Cherry Moon Prince
    The Color of Money Martin Scorsese
    1987 The Glass Menagerie Paul Newman
    Broadcast News James L. Brooks Nominated – Academy Award for Best Cinematography
    1988 The House on Carroll Street Peter Yates
    The Last Temptation of Christ Martin Scorsese
    Dirty Rotten Scoundrels Frank Oz
    Working Girl Mike Nichols
    1989 The Fabulous Baker Boys Steve Kloves Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cinematography
    Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
    National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cinematography
    Nominated – Academy Award for Best Cinematography
    1990 Postcards from the Edge Mike Nichols
    Goodfellas Martin Scorsese Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
    Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography
    1991 Guilty by Suspicion Irwin Winkler
    What About Bob? Frank Oz
    1992 The Mambo Kings Arne Glimcher
    Bram Stoker's Dracula Francis Ford Coppola Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
    1993 The Age of Innocence Martin Scorsese Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography
    1994 I'll Do Anything James L. Brooks
    Quiz Show Robert Redford
    1995 Outbreak Wolfgang Petersen
    1996 Sleepers Barry Levinson
    1997 Air Force One Wolfgang Petersen
    1998 Primary Colors Mike Nichols
    1999 Wild Wild West Barry Sonnenfeld
    2000 What Planet Are You From? Mike Nichols
    The Legend of Bagger Vance Robert Redford Nominated – Satellite Award for Best Cinematography
    2002 Gangs of New York Martin Scorsese Nominated – Academy Award for Best Cinematography
    Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography
    Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
    Nominated – Satellite Award for Best Cinematography
    2003 Uptown Girls Boaz Yakin
    Something's Gotta Give Nancy Meyers
    2005 Sonntagsluft Frank A. Buecheler
    2006 The Departed Martin Scorsese Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
    2013 3096 Days Sherry Hormann

    Awards

    See also

    References

    1. Filmreference.com
    2. Thomas Vorwerk, Das fliegende Auge: Michael Ballhaus im Gespräch mit Tom Tykwer
    3. A Conversation With Michael Ballhaus, ASC (November 20, 2006) at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
    4. Michael Ballhaus discusses his connection with the Austrian director in the documentary film Working with Max Ophuls: Lola Montès Revisited (2008).
    5. "Berlinale: 1990 Juries". berlinale.de. Retrieved 14 March 2011.
    6. Fox, Margalit (15 April 2017). "Michael Ballhaus, an Oscar-Nominated Cinematographer, Dies at 81". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
    7. "In Memoriam: Michael Ballhaus, ASC, BVK (1935-2017) – The American Society of Cinematographers (en-US)". theasc.com. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
    8. Filmreife Hochzeit in Zehlendorf!. bild.de, 28 October 2011. Retrieved on 13 March 2012.
    9. McNary, Dave (12 April 2017). "Michael Ballhaus, 'The Departed' and 'Goodfellas' Cinematographer, Dies at 81". Variety. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
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