Newington College | |
---|---|
Location | |
Australia | |
Coordinates | 33°53′55″S 151°09′44″E / 33.898632°S 151.162139°E |
Information | |
Type | Independent single-sex early learning, primary and secondary day and boarding |
Motto | Latin: In Fide Scientiam (To Faith Add Knowledge) |
Religious affiliation(s) | Uniting Church |
Denomination | Uniting Church[1] |
Established | 1863[2] |
Sister school | MLC School[3] |
Educational authority | NSW Department of Education |
Chairman | Tony McDonald[4] |
Headmaster | Michael Parker[5] |
Staff | 183[6] |
Years | K–12 |
Gender | |
Enrolment | 2,029[6] (2022) |
Campuses |
|
Campus type | Suburban |
Houses |
|
Colour(s) | Black and white |
Slogan | Discover what's possible |
Athletics | Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales |
Publication | The Newingtonian |
Affiliations |
|
Alumni | Old Newingtonians |
Website | www |
Newington College is a multi-campus independent Uniting Church single-sex and co-educational early learning, primary and secondary day and boarding school for boys, located in Stanmore, an inner-western suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Established in 1863 at Newington House, Silverwater, the college celebrated its sesquicentenary in 2013. The college is open to boys of all faiths and denominations. Newington has been governed by an Act of Parliament since 1922.[7]
Newington has two preparatory schools, Wyvern House in Cambridge Street, Stanmore, and a school at Lindfield on Sydney's Upper North Shore.[8] Newington currently caters for approximately 2,000 students from Kindergarten to Year 12.[6] Edmund Webb House, a boarding facility, is in Cambridge Street, Stanmore.[8] The Robert Glasson Memorial Boat Shed is on the Parramatta River at Abbotsford and contains a boarding facility for thirty boys.[9]
As of 2021, Newington has 16 houses, expanded from eight houses. The college is a member of the Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia (AHISA),[10] the Junior School Heads Association of Australia (JSHAA),[11] the Australian Boarding Schools' Association,[8] and is a founding member of the Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales (AAGPS).[12]
The college prepares students for the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme and the NSW Higher School Certificate.
History
Early history
The Reverend John Manton proposed that a collegiate institute, 'decidedly Wesleyan in character', be founded in Sydney and that the school 'be open to the sons of parents of all religious denominations'. On 16 July 1863, the Wesleyan Collegiate Institute opened with 16 boys and a small number of theological students. As no suitable buildings were available in Sydney at the time, Newington House, the centrepiece of John Blaxland's 1,200-acre (490 ha) estate at Silverwater, was leased.
Newington College, as the school soon became known, prospered during its time on the Parramatta River and in 1869 was the first Australian school to play rugby football (against the University of Sydney),[13] and soon after was the first school in Australia to hold an athletics carnival. In 1869, the Newington College Cadet Corps was formally incorporated by the Governor of New South Wales, Somerset Lowry-Corry, 4th Earl Belmore.[14] It is one of the oldest continuous corps in the Australian Army Cadets.
Expanding student numbers meant that more extensive premises closer to the city were required. A bequest by John Jones of land at Stanmore saw the College move to the newly fashionable inner-city suburbs. A grand stone edifice was designed by Thomas Rowe and was described by Morton Herman, an architectural historian, as 'an almost perfect example of scholastic Gothic Revival architecture'.[15] The Thomas Rowe-designed Founder's Building, including its interior and surrounding grounds, are listed on the heritage register of the former Marrickville Council.[16] Thomas Wran completed substantial architectural sculpture commissions on the capitals of the stone colonnade of the building.[17] Earth-moving work began on the site in 1876 and by May 1878 the building had reached first floor height. A public ceremony was held and six commemorative stones were laid. Amongst the six given the honour of laying the stones were Sir George Wigram Allen KCMG,[18] the philanthropist who was Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly. He had lent A£12,000 for the new buildings at Stanmore and later endowed the Wigram Allen Scholarship for boys proceeding to matriculation. The formal opening of the new school building was by Sir George on 18 January 1881. By resolution of the College Council, the name Newington College was perpetuated on the new site. Seventy school and theological students migrated from Silverwater to Stanmore.[19]
Other local government heritage listings across the Newington campuses include the former Stanmore Methodist Church, also designed by Rowe in 1874 and now part of the Duckmanton Drama Centre[20] and the Victorian Italianate-style parsonage that is now the Deputy Headmaster's residence;[21] and at Abbotsford, the late 20th Century Robert Glasson Boatshed that replaced the 1920s original.[22] A gymnasium was built in 1890, and a swimming pool was opened in 1894 however both have been replaced by a multi-court gymnasium and indoor swimming pool.
20th century
Newington ceased its connection to theological training in 1914, when the Wesleyan Theological Institution moved to the newly founded Leigh College at Strathfield South.[23] In 1921, a stone war memorial, designed by Old Newingtonian William Hardy Wilson, was opened in memory of those old boys who had paid the supreme sacrifice in World War I.[24] A separate preparatory school was opened in 1921, after a bequest by Sir Samuel McCaughey. It became known as Wyvern House in 1938, when a new building was opened by Old Newingtonian Sir Percival Halse Rogers.[25]
In 1925, a rowing facility was built at Abbotsford,[26] and in 1957 another preparatory school was founded on the North Shore – first at Killara, and subsequently relocated to Lindfield. Since World War II, the College buildings and facilities expanded significantly under the ONU Honorary Architects Panel and the convenorship of Hedley Norman Carr.
During the Headmastership of Tony Rae, the Senior Block (1972) and Resources Centre Library (1975) and Chapel were opened. A new Physical Education Centre was opened by Old Newingtonian Nick Farr-Jones AM, and a new boatshed at Abbotsford were two of the most important property additions. In 1998, while Michael Smee was Headmaster, Wyvern House moved to a separate campus in Cambridge Street, Stanmore. The former Wyvern House building was then renovated and renamed the Le Couteur Wing in memory of former Headmaster Philip Le Couteur.[27] In 2007 Newington acquired the Concordia Club (the former German cultural club) on Stanmore Road for A$3.51 million.[28] As of 2014, Le Couteur was re-renovated and visual arts classes began to occupy the first floor with languages and learning enhancement classes held on level two.[29]
21st century
During 2006, the press reported on an industrial relations dispute at Newington in which then Headmaster David Scott planned to force staff to re-apply for their jobs in a restructure that would also reduce their holidays. Scott said that 'The action was taken after a comprehensive review of the school and had nothing to do with the federal government's Work Choices reforms'[30] Sydney Morning Herald reported that Scott believed that the Independent Education Union was being mischievous 'at best', or using an 'outright and deliberate lie' in suggesting the restructure was linked to workplace legislation.[31] Following a meeting between the Union and Newington College, Scott agreed to not declare senior staff positions vacant and the school continued to negotiate collective arrangements covering salary and working conditions for staff.[32]
David Mulford was appointed Headmaster in 2009 and served in that role until retiring in 2018. In 2012, the Nesbit Wing named in honour of Robert H. Nesbitt, was built prior to the College centenary in 1963 and was refurbished and extended to encompass the Technology Centre.[33] Between 2009 and 2012 Newington spent A$78 million on capital works; in 2012 A$33.7 million was outlaid on infrastructure alone.[34] In 2013 the College celebrated its sesquicentenary[35] with the opening of two new buildings honouring two former Headmasters – The Lawrence Pyke Science Centre and The Tony Rae Resources Centre Library. This development was awarded the Master Builders Association of New South Wales's Excellence in Construction Award and was funded by donations and parent fees.[36] The facilities at the Stanmore campus cover over 1,200 square metres (13,000 sq ft) and contain a library, a 250-seat lecture theatre, the new boarders' dining room, a cafeteria, and science labs.[37] In November 2013, the PE Centre was renamed the Taylor Sports Centre in honour of Old Newingtonian cricket and rugby union international Johnny Taylor. The naming was performed by Old Newingtonian Olympic rower and coach Michael Morgan OAM.[38]
On 18 July 2016, in commemoration of the sesquicentenary of Newington College's brother school Tupou College, the reigning monarch of the Kingdom of Tonga King Tupou VI and his wife Queen Consort Nanasipau'u visited the College to open the Tupou College Centre. The centre houses specialist teaching spaces and a health centre.[39]
The Duckmanton Drama Centre was named in honour of Sir Talbot Duckmanton and opened on 31 July 2017. Sir Talbot served on the Newington College Council from 1964 until 1978 and was Chairman of the Council Executive Committee for five years.[40]
In 2026, Newington will become co-educational with the admittance of girls into Year 5 with the intention of being fully co-ed by 2033.[41]
College Council
The Newington College Council Act allows for the appointment of up to 24 members of the council: nine clerical appointments; nine lay appointments; and six members nominated by the Old Newingtonians Union (ONU).
Chairman of the Council Executive Committee
Chairman | Term begin | Term end | Education | Other positions held | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Nesbitt |
|
1951 | 1964 | Sydney Boys High School | Australian Trade Commissioner to New Zealand |
Rev. Cecil Gribble OBE |
|
1964 | 1965 | Queen's College, Melbourne | President General Methodist Church of Australasia |
Doug Stewart |
|
1965 | 1967 | Newington 1910–19 | Managing director McCarron Stewart |
Sir Talbot Duckmanton OBE |
|
1968 | 1973 | Newington 1934–38 | General Manager Australian Broadcasting Commission |
Austin Donlan |
|
1973 | 1994 | ||
Donald Dwyer |
|
1994 | 2000 | Newington 1939–49 | Engineer GHD Group |
Richard Hansford |
|
2000 | 2002 | North Sydney Boys High School Sydney Law School | Lawyer McCoy, Grove & Atkinson |
Peter Meares |
|
2002 | 2007 | Newington 1949–59 BA LLB University of Sydney | Stockbroker BZW Meares[42] |
Hon. Angus Talbot |
|
2007 | 2013 | Newington 1949–53 Sydney Law School | Judge Land and Environment Court of New South Wales[43] |
Tony McDonald |
|
2014 | Current | Newington 1971–76 BComm LLB University of New South Wales | Professional non-executive company director, previously a lawyer and founder of a listed financial services company[44] |
College staff
Presidents and headmasters
From its founding in 1863 until 1900, Newington had a system of dual control with a president (who was an ordained minister) and a headmaster. As an ordained minister, Charles Prescott assumed both roles on his appointment in 1900 and, on his retirement in 1931, the role of President was abolished.
Presidents
President | Term begin | Term end | Education | Other positions held | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rev. John Manton |
|
1863 | 1864 | Founding Principal, Horton College, Tasmania | ||
Rev. Joseph Horner Fletcher | 1865 | 1887 | Kingswood School | Founding Principal, Wesley College, Auckland | ||
Rev. Dr William Kelynack | 1887 | 1891 | Penzance | President, Australasian Wesleyan Methodist Church | ||
Rev. James Egan Moulton | 1891 | 1900 | Kingswood School | Founding Headmaster, Tupou College, Tonga | [lower-alpha 1] | |
Rev. Dr Charles John Prescott | 1900 | 1931 | Kingswood School Worcester College, Oxford | Founding Headmaster, Wesleyan Ladies' College, Sydney | [lower-alpha 2] |
Headmasters
Notable masters
The long service of masters at Newington College is recognised in a number of ways. In 1955 a marble commemorative plaque was set in the north-western wall of the Prescott Hall to commemorate the work of three very long serving staff members and their Head, with the inscription:
THIS STONE WAS SET IN PLACE IN RECOGNITION OF DEVOTED SERVICE
TO NEWINGTON COLLEGE BY A HEADMASTER AND HIS THREE SENIOR MASTERS
THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE BOYS IN THEIR CARE WAS A CHALLENGE AND AN INSPIRATION TO YOUNG LIVES
REV. DR. C.J.PRESCOTT M.A. (OXON.) D.D.
HEADMASTER OF THE COLLEGE
1900–1931
C.A.BUCHANAN B.A.
1889–1931
B.JARVIE B.A.
1898–1948
H.F.CORTIS JONES M.B.E. M.A.
1897–1952
ERECTED BY OLD BOYS IN THE DIAMOND JUBILEE YEAR OF
THE OLD NEWINGTONIANS' UNION IN GRATEFUL APPRECIATION OF ENDURING BENEFITS
17TH SEPTEMBER 1955
These masters are further recognised by the naming of the Buchanan Oval, Ben Jarvie Staff Common Room and Cortis Jones Lecture Theatre. Another long-serving master of the first half of the 20th century was Colonel Albert Douglas Arthur (1889–1949). In 1951 the college library was housed in a new room and renamed the A.D. Arthur Memorial Library in his honour. The library moved into the Nesbitt Wing upon its completion and when it moved again into Prescott Hall an adjoining study room was named the A.D. Arthur Annex. Arthur's name has not been connected with the college library since the 1970s but his portrait in oils still hangs in the Ben Jarvie Common Room. In 2014, past masters Phil Davis OAM and Robert Buntine were honoured with rooms in the AJ Rae Resource and Library Centre being named after them. Davis is the college's third-longest serving master (1951–2000), after Cortis Jones and Jarvie, and Buntine was the Deputy Headmaster during the headship of Tony Rae.[45]
Staff members notable in the wider community include the following:
Students
Leaders
Since 1898, the Senior Prefect has been the captain of the school. The first student to hold that position was Sandy Phillips. In 2012, the Senior Prefect was Michael Cameron,[46] whose father, Bruce Cameron, was Senior Prefect in 1974 and grandfather, Doug Cameron, was Senior Prefect in 1946. Since 1961 there has been a Deputy Senior Prefect and from 1991 it has been the custom to appoint two Deputies. A Senior Boarder Prefect has been appointed since 1932 when Philip Le Couteur, as Headmaster, instituted a House System. The Houses, eight in total,[47] are led by a House Captain and a House Vice-Captain, or two. Until 1988, a select number of students were appointed as Prefect. Since that time, it has been the practice in Term 4 to offer all Year 11 boys the position of House Prefect and at the end of Year 12 to confirm as School Prefect all those judged to have discharged their duties in an exemplary manner. In 1950 and 1951, under the Headship of Mervyn Austin, Probationer Prefects were appointed and from 1953 until 1967 they were known as Sub-Prefects. That title was again used from 1983 until the current system of leaders was started in 1988. In one year only, 1971 during the Acting Headship of Owen Dudley, Monitors were appointed.[48]
Dux
The title of Dux of the college is awarded to the best academic student each year in the senior form. Since 1865 that has been the Upper Sixth, Sixth Form and now Year 12. The first Dux announced was Andrew Houison[49] during the early years at Newington House. From 1881, the Dux received the Schofield Scholarship (after Schofield's donation of £1,000 to the College[50]) and since 1924 the Halse Rogers Prize (which was endowed by William and Elizabeth Halse Rogers[51]). In more recent years these have been awarded jointly as the Schofield and Halse Rogers Prizes. Winners names were from 1881 inscribed on boards in the Prescott Hall but since 1976 the board has been in the Centenary Hall. Duces of Newington have included: Cecil Purser shared with James Ramsay (1881); George Abbott (1882); Harry Wolstenholme (1885); Herbert Curlewis (1886); William Parker (1887); Frederick Pratt (1888); John Halliday (1889), when he was known as Charles Halliday; David Edwards (1890); Edwin Hall (1891); Ernest Warren (1892); Harold Curlewis (1893); Walter Woolnough (1894); George Harker (1895); Leslie Allen (1899); Percival Halse Rogers (1900); Lindsay Dey (1904); Carleton Allen shared with Rupert Hollaway (1905); James McKern (1906); Ronald Aston shared with Henry Darke (1916); William Morrow (1921); Walter Bryan Ward shared with Philip Harrison (1924); Keith Jones (1927); Talbot Duckmanton (1937); John Veevers (1947); John Turtle (1953); Bob Baxt (1955); John Pyke (1957); Warwick Cathro (1964); and Patrick Cook shared with David Emery and Philip Neal (1967). David Murray (1909) and Roxy Muir (1913) died during World War I. Harold Hunt was Dux in 1884 and his son, Harold Hunt, was Dux in 1920. The Thomas family have three generations of Duces of Newington: Noel Thomas (1930);[52] Rod Thomas (1960); and Peter Thomas (1988).
Old Boys' Prize
The Old Boys' Prize is the most senior of the citizenship prizes awarded at Newington and is presented for scholarship, sportsmanship and moral qualities. Loyalty and leadership are equally weighed in this award.[48] It was first awarded in 1904 and shared by Thomas Gale and Oliver Woodward. It has been awarded annually since then and recipients have included: Carleton Allen (1905); Bryan Ward (1924) shared with Jonathon Joyce; John Lawes (1925) shared with Richard Hay; Denis Cowper (1926) shared with Den Joyce; Bym Porter (1927) shared with Arthur Parton; George Wright (1935); Marshall Hatch (1950); Graham Colditz (1972); and Stephen Rae (1979). For four years in a row the prize was awarded to students who were to serve and die in World War I: David Murray (1910);[53] Morven Nolan (1911);[54] Clifford Holliday (1912);[55] and Roxy Muir (1913).[56] The Old Boys Prize was not awarded the following year (1914).
Campuses
Newington College is situated over three suburban campuses, located in Stanmore and Lindfield:[1]
Secondary school
The secondary campus is located in Stanmore, in Sydney's inner-west. The student body consists of approximately 50 boarders and 1,700-day students from Years 7 to 12. Newington boarders come from country and city, interstate and overseas. Day students are drawn from all over the Sydney greater metropolitan area.
Wyvern House preparatory school
Newington has educated primary school (Kindergarten to Year 6) aged boys since 1863. In 1938 Wyvern House opened in a separate school building on the Stanmore campus and accepted its first students in 1939. Wyvern moved to new premises in Cambridge Street, Stanmore, a few minutes' walk from the secondary school, in 1998. It has approximately 480 students – all day students. There are two classes in each of Years K to 2, three classes in Years 3 to 4 and four classes in Years 5 to 6. The Head of Wyvern House is Ian Holden.[57]
Lindfield preparatory school
The Newington College Preparatory School was established initially at Killara (1957) and later at Lindfield (1967), in response to requests from Old Newingtonians that a preparatory school be established on the North Shore of Sydney. The Head of Newington College, Lindfield, is Ben Barrington-Higgs.[58] It is a single-stream school, with approximately 160 students from Kindergarten to Year 6 and is set in a bushland location where the Students are constantly in touch with nature. The school features a basketball/tennis court, climbing gym areas, swimming pool and connects to the bush trails of Swain Gardens. Each classroom includes effective information communication technology tools. Classrooms have dedicated computer and wet areas, and bag storage areas. There are special facilities for music, art and French. A tuckshop operates three days a week. The campus has just undergone a major redevelopment of classrooms and the addition of a new hall, library and visual arts room.[59] Students in Years 3–6 compete in the Independent Primary School Heads of Australia (IPSHA) Competition held on Saturday mornings. Every student competes in a summer (basketball or cricket) or winter sport (rugby or soccer). Newington's preparatory schools combine for annual carnivals in swimming, athletics and cross country.[60]
Houses
The house system at Newington was founded in the 1930s and in 2021 eight new houses were added. Originally houses were named after presidents and headmasters but the names now honour Old Newingtonians and important women in the history of the school.
House name | Named in honour of | Link with the College | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Manton | Rev. John Manton | Founded Newington College at Newington House, Silverwater, in 1863, and served as its first Principal or President until his death in September the following year | [61] | |
Fletcher | Rev. Joseph Horner Fletcher | Served as Newington's President from 1865 to 1887. He led the planning, fundraising and building of the new College at Stanmore and the move there in 1880 | [62] | |
Kelynack | Rev. Dr. William Kelynack | One of the leading Methodist churchmen of his era and served as Newington's President from 1887 until his death in 1891 | [63] | |
Moulton | Rev. Dr. James Egan Moulton | Helped found Newington College, acting as its initial Head Master in 1863. During his long service in Tonga, he founded Tupou College. He served as Newington's President from 1893 to 1900 | [64] | |
Prescott | Rev. Dr. Charles John Prescott | Newington's first modern Headmaster, combining the previous roles of President and Head Master. Serving from 1900 to 1931, he led the College through the trauma of the First World War | [65] | |
Johnstone | Thomas Johnston (now considered the correct spelling) | Appointed as Newington's first Head Master and arrived from England in November 1863. A fine classical scholar, he served until the end of 1866 | ||
Metcalfe | George Metcalfe | Newington's Head Master from 1867 to 1869. The first university graduate to teach at the College, he also introduced an early form of Australian Rules Football: he had been Vice-President of the Geelong Football Club in 1861, which had been founded two years earlier. After leaving Newington he founded a college in Goulburn and married Annie Gilligan, after whom one of Newington's newer houses is named | ||
Le Couteur | Philip Le Couteur | Newington's Headmaster from 1931 to 1848. He led the College through the challenges of the Depression, established Wyvern House and oversaw remarkable growth in student numbers | [66] | |
Gilligan | Annie Gilligan | Newington's first female member of staff, appointed on its foundation in 1863. In the role of Housekeeper during the Newington's crucial first six years at Newington House she had charge of accommodation and catering and of the domestic staff, all-important functions in an all-boarding school. She was described as ‘a great favourite with the boys, having an estimable blend of firmness and kindness', while an obituary noted that, ‘Of commanding appearance and manner, she exerted a great influence over collegians.' | ||
Whitaker | Edith Whitaker | Newington's first female subject head, and reportedly the first in the GPS. She was the earliest identified female teacher. An experienced teacher and former principal in Perth and Sydney, she was appointed as Head of English at Newington in 1942, as part of an effort to replace male teachers who had enlisted. Quickly proving that she herself a strong disciplinarian, she won the esteem and respect of the senior boys — ‘who naturally received the coming of a lady teacher with askance', as the College Council put it. She achieved very fine exam results, as well as influencing the boys' character, good speech, courtesy and general bearing. When she retired from Newington in 1949, the Council passed a special resolution in recognition of her service and achievements, eighty of her current and former students joined the Council for her farewell dinner, and the Old Boys presented her with a silver tea pot and tray. | ||
Cooper | Sister Margaret Cooper | Served as the Wyvern House matron from 1958 and assumed the same role for the senior school as well when the school sick bay moved to Wyvern House (now the Le Couteur centre), remaining in this role until her death in 1981. She implemented modern health care standards in the Sick Bay and collaborated with Dr Roger Davidson OAM (ON 1940) over many years in the Saturday Sports Clinic. Well-liked and highly regarded for ‘her long years of skilled, cheerful and reliable service', as the Headmaster Tony Rae put it, she was also recognised for providing much-valued pastoral and emotional support to students before there were strong school programs for this purpose. | ||
Morrison | Jan Morrison | Appointed to head the Library and Resources Centre in 1978 from Fisher Library at the University of Sydney, Morrison recruited a department of professional staff and transformed the library and its services, including introducing computer cataloguing, building up audio-visual resources and services, and overseeing the library's refurbishment and extension, among a range of innovations. She also played a major role in performing arts, including as stage manager for numerous productions. Known as ‘Conan the Librarian’ to many of the students, she was a popular and respected professional and department head. She was forced to retire mid-career due to ill-health in 1996. The present headmaster [2022] is her son-in-law. | [67] | |
Tupou | Tupou College | The name Tupou recognises Newington’s deep connections with Tupou College in Tonga, which extend back to the latter’s foundation in 1866 by Rev. James Egan Moult on (one of Newington’s founders) under the patronage of King George Tupou I. The name also recognises the Newington’s only Old Boy head of state, the late King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV. The then Prince attended Newington in the 1930s and was known as George Taufa’ or Taufa’ahau. He was a fine student, The Newingtonian noting his ‘quiet and studious nature’ and ‘his extraordinary powers of concentration [that] helped him to succeed in every sphere of the scholastic side of his School life.’ He was also a keen and accomplished sportsman, notably in athletics. After university studies in Sydney, the Prince embarked on his life of public service in Tonga, serving from 1943 as a minister in the Tongan Government and, from 1949, as Prime Minister of Tonga. He ascended the throne at the end of 1965, following the death of Queen Salote Tupou III, and reigned until his death in 2006. | ||
Bavin | Sir Thomas Bavin | An Old Newingtonian, Bavin held the highest political office of any Old Newingtonian serving as Premier of New South Wales from 1927 to 1930. He introduced a progressive tax system as part of a parliamentary career from 1917 to 1935. Also a successful barrister, he subsequently served as a judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. Born in New Zealand, Bavin came to Newington as a student in 1889 aged 15. | [68] | |
Mackay | Sir Iven Mackay | An Old Newingtonian, Mackay held the highest armed services rank of any Old Newingtonian and is regarded as Newington’s greatest soldier. He gave distinguished service in the First World War, including acts of incredible personal bravery in the trench fighting at Lone Pine, Gallipoli, and learning the general’s craft on the Western Front. A school teacher and university lecturer by profession, he served as Headmaster of Cranbrook School in the 1930s. In the Second World War, he commanded the 6th Australian Division in the Middle East, masterminding the textbook capture of Bardia, along with 40,000 prisoners, resulting in a huge boost to Allied morale worldwide. He subsequently commanded Australia’s Home Forces, then New Guinea Force, and, after the war, served as Australia’s first High Commissioner to India. Mackay attended Newington from 1897 to early 1901. ‘Distinguished from the first for his hard and solid work, both in school and out’, as The Newingtonian reported, he passed the Senior Examination ‘very creditably’, served as a Prefect and as a Sergeant in the Cadets and was a prominent debater. He was a member of each of the three senior sporting teams — cricket, rugby and rifle shooting — for three years, winning Triple Colours and two rugby honour caps. | [69] | |
Clunies Ross | Sir Ian Clunies Ross | An Old Newingtonian, Ross is regarded as one of the most influential figures in Australian science and has been described as the architect of its post-war boom through his chairmanship of the CSIRO. While a good, though not great, research scientist in his chosen field of veterinary science, he was a superlative administrator and communicator. His leadership was visionary and strategic, directed to the practical application of science to achieve benefits in agriculture and industry. A prominent public figure, he was relentless in his promotion of scientific research. For more than two decades, his face graced the first version of the $50 note. Clunies Ross attended Newington from 1912 to 1916. A fine scholar, he achieved a University Exhibition in Agricultural Science along with his Leaving Certificate. In sport he captained the 3rd XI and played in the 2nd XV. He played the part of Mr Box in the Newington Dramatic Society’s 1916 production of ‘Cox and Box’. | [70] |
The house system at Wyvern House was founded in 1938 and honours early Headmasters:
- Coates
Joseph Coates was one of Newington’s first teachers and served as Head Master from 1877 to 1883. He founded the Cadets Corps and the sports of rugby and shooting at the school. In 1883 he was appointed as the first headmaster of Sydney Boys High School.[71]
- Williams
William Henry Williams was Newington’s Head Master from 1884 to 1892. The most academically accomplished Head at that time, he broadened the curriculum in the humanities and sciences and introduced a stream of ‘modern’ subjects.[72]
- Lucas
Arthur Henry Shakespeare Lucas was Newington’s Head Master from 1893 to 1898. A noted biologist and gifted teacher and administrator, he further improved the school’s academic reputation. He subsequently taught and served as Headmaster at Sydney Grammar School.[73]
- Howe
Dr Michael C Howe was Newington’s Head Master from 1869 to 1877. A distinguished classics scholar and popular teacher, he promoted academic rigour and oversaw Newington’s remarkable early successes in the public examinations and university admissions.
When Newington founded a Prep School at Killara two houses were established and those continue today at the Prep School at Lindfield. They were named in honour of English schools with a Wesleyan tradition:
- Kingswood
The Kingswood School was founded in Bath, England, in 1748 by John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, and is the oldest Methodist school in the world. Besides it being a great Methodist educational institution, and an inspiration for Newington’s founders, four of the significant figures in Newington’s history — Moulton, Fletcher, Lucas and Prescott were educated at Kingswoo School.
- Rydal
Rydal Mount later Rydal School and now Rydal Penrhos was founded at Colwyn Bay, North Wales, in 1885, and is the only Methodist school in Wales. Founded as a boys' boarding school, it started admitting girls in the 1960s and merged with a girls' school, Penrhos College, in 1999.[74]
War memorials
The grounds and buildings of Newington College contain numerous war memorials:
Classrooms and science building
Work began in October 1952 on the War Memorial Classroom Block and the Old Boy benefactor W. R. Glasson unveiled the foundation stone.[75] In June 1953 the building was opened by Colonel Thomas Millner MC, VD. The War Memorial Science Building was opened in July 1955 by Sir Iven Mackay KBE, CMG, DSO, VD when he unveiled a stone memorial wall with the following inscription:[76]
TO THE GLORY OF GOD
THE WAR MEMORIAL CLASSROOMS AND SCIENCE BUILDING WERE ERECTED
SO THAT NEWINGTONIANS THROUGH THE YEARS MIGHT CONTINUALLY
HONOUR THE SERVICE SACRIFICE AND DEATH OF OLD NEWINGTONIANS
IN THE WORLD WAR 1939–1945
LET THE FINE MEMORIES
THY SOUL WITH LIMPID MIRRORING REPEAT
THIS SCIENCE BUILDING WAS OPENED 30TH JULY 1955
BY LT.-GEN. SIR IVEN MACKAY, K.B.E., C.M.G., D.S.O., V.D.,
AN OLD NEWINGTONIAN
Johnson Oval
Gunner Jack Johnson, an Old Newingtonian, died of wounds on a Belgian battlefield in 1917[77] and in his memory, his parents, Frank and Sarah Johnson, provided £1,100 for the college to level part of the existing playing fields. This provided a rugby union ground of full size, and was named the Johnson Oval. At the corners brick retaining walls, to a design by Arthur Anderson, protected the steep banks.[78]
Eight other memorials at Newington are recorded on the New South Wales Government's Register of War Memorials in New South Wales.[79]
Memorial to the Dead 1914–1918
The sandstone Memorial to the Dead was designed by the Old Newingtonian architect William Hardy Wilson and is now sited between the Centenary Hall and the chapel. It was originally placed in a grove of trees to the north of the Founders Wing but was moved to its present location in the early 1960s to make way for the construction of the Centenary Hall which was opened in 1963. The memorial comprises a semi-circular wall and seat, with pillars surmounted by white stone urns at either end and a column with a sundial stands at the centre. The inscription on the wall reads:
1914 – To Our Beloved Dead – 1918
and the inscription on the sundial reads:
Time dims not their sacrifice.
The memorial was dedicated on 11 May 1922 by the Governor General of Australia and the Old Newingtonian poet Leslie Holdsworth Allen wrote a poem, To our beloved dead, in memory of the occasion.[80]
Gallipoli Lone Pine Memorial
Commemorating Prisoners of War during World War I, this tree comes from a seedling propagated from a pine cone brought home from Gallipoli by an Australian soldier. The tree stands in a triangular area of grass formed by the merging of the Cowlishaw Drive and the War Memorial Drive. A bronze commemorative plaque on a stone plinth has the following inscription:[81]
The Gallipoli Lone Pine – During the 1914–1918 Great War, Australian and New Zealand forces landed at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915 to attack Turkish forces. Eight months later they withdrew. One significant battle occurred on the ridge where a lone pine stood. ANZAC forces finally occupied the Turkish position, but with the tragic loss of 2,227 men. Turkish losses were around 5,000. During the withdrawal from ANZAC Cove, an Australian soldier picked up a pine cone and brought it home, where the seeds were propagated. Since 1933, when the pines became of good size and yielded more seedlings, Legacy arranged for pine trees to be distributed to schools and interested groups to help keep the memory of the Gallipoli Lone Pine alive.
Chapel Memorial Tablets
Twenty four brass plaques were hung in Prescott Hall as memorials to individual Old Newingtonians who died during World War I. Further plaques were added after World War II but they were all removed when the hall was renovated in 1979. They were then placed on the first floor balcony of the War Memorial Classroom Block. They were later placed in the archives collection. In 1995 they were restored and repositioned in the chapel's glass ambulatory overlooking the 1914–1918 Memorial to the Dead.[82] Included amongst these plaques is one in memory of William Tasker (15 October 1891 – 9 August 1918) who was a World War I soldier who had been a national representative rugby union player making six Test appearances for the Wallabies.[83]
War Memorial Driveway
In 1936 the War Memorial Drive was planted with 75 poplars, each with a cross at the foot and a plaque honouring individual Old Newingtonians who died during World War II. The trees were replaced by a new avenue of trees in 1966 and the plaques were replaced by a tablet on a plinth with the inscription:
Lest We Forget – This plaque was dedicated on 24 September 1966, to mark the planting of trees alongside the War Memorial Drive by the Old Newingtonians' Union to restore those originally planted by the Union on 29 February 1936. By this act Old Newingtonians remember those Old Boys who gave their lives in the service of God, King and Country, and whose names are recorded on the War Memorial of the School.
Fifty of the original plaques remain in the archives collection. In 1979 the War Memorial Drive was realigned and replanted and the 1966 plinth was moved to the Millner Gates end of the drive.[84]
Boer War Honour Roll
A bronze tablet recording the names of 44 Old Newingtonians who served in the Boer War hangs in Prescott Hall in the Founders Wing. It is set in a Gothic frame of columns with a plinth and cornice. The inscription reads:
Floreat Newingtonia – Erected by Old Boys of Newington College in honour of Newingtonians who fought for the Empire in South Africa 1899–1902.
The Memorial was designed by Old Newingtonian architects Henry Budden and William Hardy Wilson and was dedicated on 15 December 1903.[85]
World War I Honour Roll
Over six hundred Old Newingtonians enlisted during World War I and the loss of life was appalling. By war's end, 109 Old Boys had died for God, King and Country. Prior to 1920 the walls of the vestibule at the entrance to the Founders Wing had been hung with sporting teams photographs. In 1921 this space was transformed by the installation of white marble tablets, encased in Queensland maple, upon which were inscribed the names of Old Boys who had served. Those who had made the supreme sacrifice are listed on the central panels below the words:
These Nobly Strining, Nobly Fell.
With a black and white marble floor and stained glass door panels this space takes on the feel of a small chapel.[86]
World War II Honour Roll
A wall of brass and enamel panels in the Centenary Hall foyer records the names of the 814 Old Newingtonians who served in Australia's armed forces in World War II. The inscription reads:
Honour Roll of Old Newingtonians World War II 1939–1945.
This honour roll was dedicated on Anzac Day 2009 by Old Newingtonian Major General Sandy Pearson AO, DSO, OBE, MC and replaces a roll in the same position that was unveiled by Sir William Morrow DSO, ED in 1966.[87]
Post-World War II Honour Roll
This wooden honour board records the names of 45 Old Newingtonians who served in Australia's armed forces in conflicts post-World War II and is on the southern wall of the Centenary Hall foyer. It is inscribed:
In every generation good men must defend what they believe to be right and Newington remembers with pride her sons who served their sovereign and country in the cause of liberty in international conflicts from 1948 to 1973.
It commemorates service in the Korean War, Malayan Emergency, Malaysian-Indonesian Confrontation and Vietnam War.[88]
War memorial prizes
The following are presented in honour of Old Newingtoninans who made the supreme sacrifice:[89]
- Dunster Allen Trophy – awarded for Open Rifle Shooting. Donated by his family in memory of Geoffrey Dunster Allen who died in 1918 when his Sopwith Camel crashed near Minchinhampton whilst on training duties during World War I.[90] Allen was at Newington 1911–1914.[91]
- Holliday Scholarship – awarded to the Dux of Year Nine. Donated by his parents in memory of Clifford Dawson "Bob" Holliday who was killed in action in France in 1916 during World War I.[92] This prize was originally awarded for scriptural knowledge in the Sixth Form.[78] Holiday was at Newington 1905–1914.[93]
- David Jacobs Trophy – awarded to the most successful non-competition Rugby Union team above the Under 13s. Donated by his brothers in memory of David Jacobs who was killed during a flying battle over the Timor Sea in 1942 during World War II.[94] Jacobs was at Newington 1933–1935.[95]
- Harry Kershaw Prize – awarded to the Best All-Round Sportsman. Donated by his parents in memory of Henry "Harry" Burton Kershaw who was killed during a flying battle over New Guinea in 1943 during World War II.[96] Kershaw was at Newington 1922–1930.[97]
- Jack Thorncraft Trophy – awarded for Loyalty and Service to the college. Donated by M A Dawes in memory of Jack William Herbert Thorncraft who died in 1942 during World War II.[98] Thorncraft was at Newington 1935–1937.[99]
- Warry Cup – awarded to the Senior Athletics Champion. Donated by his parents in memory of Victor Thomas Symes Warry who was killed in action in France in 1915 during World War II.[100] Warry was at Newington 1912–1914.[101]
- Stretton Waterhouse Memorial Prize – awarded to the Dux of Year Ten. Donated by Gustavus Athol Waterhouse in memory of his son, Stretton Gustavus John Waterhouse who was killed in action in New Guinea in 1943 during WW II.[102] Waterhouse was at Newington 1929–1931.[101]
Curriculum
The school teaches the core curriculum outlined by the NSW Board of Studies (BOS) between Kindergarten and Year 8. In addition to this curriculum, the students study one major language other than English. From Years 9 to 12, students adhere to the Board of Studies curriculum standards that all NSW schools follow.
Newington became an International Baccalaureate (IB) World School in May 2007,[103] and from 2008 has offered the IB Diploma to Year 11 students,[2] as an alternative to the NSW Higher School Certificate (HSC).
Co-curriculum
Newington students may participate in the following co-curricular activities:[104]
- Cadets – The Newington College Cadet Corps (now Unit) was founded in 1869 and pre-dates the Australian Army. Activities include abseiling, archery, bushcraft, canoeing, drill, first aid, lifesaving, mapping, orienteering and radio operation. There is also a service band and service orchestra.[105]
- Newington Challenge – The scheme teaches the skills needed to survive in the bush including first aid, orienteering and camp craft. Year 10 there are activities including: archery, self-defence and indoor climbing. There are also two camps per year.[106]
- The Duke of Edinburgh's Award – This scheme is offered either as a stand-alone activity, as part of cadets or Newington Challenge.
- Music – Founders Concert is Newington's major music performance annually and joint choral concerts are held with MLC School. The Symphonic Winds group compete in public festivals and challenges and the Chapel Choir provide music year long at house services and evensong. All group participate in the GPS Music Festival.
- Drama – Newington produces a musical theatre every two years, as well as both a senior and middle school production every year. Newington also is involved in Theatresports, hosting the Inner West Cup annually, as well as competing in Impro Australia's Theatresports Schools Competition.
- Sport – Newington is one of the nine members of the Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales (GPS)[12] and participates in all GPS sporting competitions as well as several non-GPS or traditional sports. In 2023, Newington faced William Clarke in the NSW CIS Cup Final and got battered three to nil conceding goals to Sômùîr Sīrã, Barry Sparkes and Aussie Hugh Cavengah. Newington students may participate in a variety of sports including: Athletics, Australian Football, Basketball, Cricket, Cross Country, Fencing, Full Bore Rifle Shooting, Judo, Rowing, Rugby Union, Small Bore Rifle Shooting, Soccer, Swimming, Tennis, Volleyball and Water Polo.
Rowing
Newington has a history of producing rowers, coxswains, and coaches who have gone on to represent NSW and Australia in rowing. The rowing program has produced many Olympic and World Championships rowers including: James Chapman (1992–1997), 2012 Summer Olympics rowing silver medalist;[107] Tom Chessell, 1952 Summer Olympics rowing Bronze Medallist;[108] Sam Hardy 2019 World Rowing Championships Bronze medalist;[109] Rob Jahrling 2000 Summer Olympics rowing Silver Medallist;[110] Fred Kirkham 1956 Summer Olympics rowing Bronze Medallist;[111] Matthew Long 2000 Summer Olympics rowing Bronze Medallist;[112] Michael Morgan 1968 Summer Olympics rowing Silver Medallist;[113] Geoff Stewart 2000 & 2004 Summer Olympics dual rowing Bronze Medallist;[114] James Stewart 2000 & 2004 Summer Olympics dual rowing Bronze Medallist;[115] Stephen Stewart 2004 Summer Olympics rowing Bronze Medallist[116] and Richard Wearne World Rowing Championships Silver & Bronze Medallist.[117] Newington has produced several Australian representatives at senior, Under 23 and Junior levels. At 1996, 2000 and 2004 Olympics, there were four old boys in each of those Olympic Rowing teams.
The Newingtonian
The school annual of Newington College is called The Newingtonian[118] and dates to the early 1880s. Three hand-written news sheets with the title The Newingtonian we're circulated in 1883 but the first printed issue of the magazine was published in June 1884.[119] The aim of its founding editors was ‘...to place on record the simple annals of boyhood'. A quotation from the Latin poet Horace — Memor Puertiæ, translated as 'remembering boyhood' — served as The Newingtonian's motto until 1951. This briefly reappeared on the 1971 issues. The magazine was initially published as a quarterly, with an index for every twelve issues. From 1919 until 1940 The Newingtonian appeared three times a year and then was published twice a year until 1972 when it first appeared as an annual. The size changed to its present format in 1971. From its early days the magazine was setting the agenda for change in the college and upon the arrival of James Egan Moulton as president an 1894 issue called for a school song.[120] The first photograph appeared in 1896 of the Rugby Union1st XV and the magazine has been in full colour since the 1980s. As with other traditional school magazines, The Newingtonian has carried reports of major events, of academic and sporting achievement, of co-curricular activities and of many other aspects of the school's day-to-day life. Even before the founding of the Old Newingtonians' Union in 1895, the magazine has profiled the achievements of alumni. During the South African and World Wars records of Old Newingtonians armed service were published. Between 1995 and 2000 a separate publication of the same format known as The Old Newingtonian was published by the college.[121]
School song
Dear Newingtonia
See there on the hill-top dear Newington stands
And looks to the sea o’er low-lying lands,
While her fame has gone forth to this continent’s bound,
And none fairer than she in this wide earth is found.
Dear Newingtonia! Dear Newingtonia!
My love for thee shall never, never die.
Dear Newingtonia! Dear Newingtonia!
My love for thee shall never, never die.
Names? Yes, there are many deep carved on her walls
Of those who have triumphed in 'Varsity halls;
And athletes who’ve toiled through a score of hard frays,
Swell loudly this chorus we sing in her praise.
Chorus
The years may go by and we youngsters get old,
Yet ne’er will the love for our College grow cold.
Nay, rather as onward towards life’s end we go,
This home of our boyhood yet dearer shall grow.
Gallery
Glasson Pavilion and Old Chapel Drama Centre
Dixon Gates, Stanmore Road fence, Sevington tennis courts and Deputy Headmaster's residence.
Founders, the tower and Prescott Hall
Alumni
Alumni of Newington College are known as Old Newingtonians[122] and may elect to join the college's alumni association, the Old Newingtonians' Union.[123] The Union was founded in 1895, with James Egan Moulton, the Newington College President, as its inaugural President and Sir Thomas Bavin as secretary.[124] As stated in its constitution, the aims of the ONU are to:[125]
"... strengthen the bonds between Old Newingtonians and between Old Newingtonians and the College; foster and develop active participation in, and support of, the affairs of the College and of the Union; support and promote the Newington Foundation and the Old Newingtonians' Union Centennial Trust; organise and carry out social functions in pursuance of the objects of the Union; promote the interests and welfare of the College in all its aspects; commemorate those Old Newingtonians who have given their lives in the service of their country; and provide club facilities for members of the Union either solely or in conjunction with other clubs, unions or associations of ex-students of other schools".
The school's bi-annual publication Newington News is sent to all old boys whose current addresses are known to the Union. The Union previously published directories of Old Newingtonians at five yearly intervals[126] however that publication has been superseded by an on-line directory.
Affiliated organisations of the Union are: Wyvern Cricket Club, playing in the Sydney Suburban Competition; Lodge Wyvern, a Masonic Lodge; and The 70 Club, a luncheon club for senior Old boys. The Old Newingtonians' Union is a member of the GPS Old Boys Unions' Council.
Presidents of the Union are now normally elected for three one-year terms and are supported by a council. The immediate past president is Alex Baykitch AM (Class of 1982).[127][128] The council comprises a treasurer, a secretary and his assistant, councillors, metropolitan vice-presidents, regional vice-presidents, and past presidents. Council member must be old boys of the college. During the college's centenary Sir Keith Jones was president of the Union (1963 & 1964) and in the centenary year of the Union His Honour Judge Fred Kirkham was president (1995 & 1996). The immediate past Chairman of Newington College Council, The Hon. Justice Angus Talbot, has also served as president (1997 & 1998). Other notable presidents of the Union include The Hon. Samuel Moore MLA (1896, 1898, 1904 & 1916), Arthur Lucas (1897); Cecil Purser (1899); George Abbott (1901); The Hon. William Robson MLC (1902 & 1905); William Horner Fletcher (1903), Percy Colquhoun MLA (1918 & 1919), Henry Budden CBE (1920), Lt Col Alfred Warden VD (1923 & 1924); Carl Glasgow MLA (1929 & 1930); Col Tom Millner MC, VD (1937, 1938, 1945 & 1946); Garth Barraclough OBE (1948 & 1949), The Hon. Richard Thompson MLC (1952 & 1954), Alex Rigby AM, ED (1959 & 1960), and Roger Davidson OAM (1972 & 1973).
Notable Old Newingtonians
For notable Old Newingtonians see:
See also
References
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- ↑ "Our Brother School". MLC School. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ↑ A Message from the Chairman, Newington College Council Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- ↑ Headmaster's welcome Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- 1 2 3 "Newington College Annual Report 2022" (PDF). Newington College. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ↑ Newington College Council Act 1922 (Private Act) Retrieved 29 August 2012
- 1 2 3 "Newington College". New South Wales Schools. Australian Boarding Schools Association. 2007. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 11 October 2007.
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- ↑ A Sense of Union – A History of the Sydney University Football Club. Sydney. 1998. p. 22.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ↑ Newington Across the Years, A History of Newington College 1863–1998. Sydney. 1999. pp. 4–17.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ↑ Herman, Morton, 1901-1983 (1956), The architecture of Victorian Sydney, Angus and Robertson
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ "Newington College - Grounds and Founder's Building, including interiors". New South Wales Heritage Database. Office of Environment & Heritage. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
- ↑ Drew, Philip, 1943- (2021), The fire in the stone : the life and architectural sculpture of Thomas Vallance Wran, 1832-1891, in two volumes / Philip Drew, Faculty of the Built Environment, the University of New South Wales
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) Retrieved 8 October 2021. - ↑ Cowper, Norman; Teale, Ruth (1969). "Sir George Wigram Allen (1824–1885)". Allen, Sir George Wigram (1824–1885). Vol. 3. MUP. pp. 24–25. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help) - ↑ Swain, Peter L. (Peter Leonard), 1931- (1999), Newington across the years : a history of Newington College, 1863-1998, Newington College
{{citation}}
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{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ Edwards, Zeny; Tanner, Howard, 1946- (2001), William Hardy Wilson : artist, architect, orientalist, visionary, Watermark; Garsington : Windsor, ISBN 978-0-949284-55-6
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ "NEWINGTON COLLEGE". The Methodist. Vol. 48, no. 10. New South Wales, Australia. 11 March 1939. p. 4. Retrieved 12 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ Swain, Peter L. (Peter Leonard); Swain, Peter L. (Peter Leonard), 1931-. Quarter past the century; Newington College (1999), Newington across the years : a history of Newington College, 1863-1998, Newington College, ISBN 978-0-646-38135-0
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ Swain, Peter (1998). "A Short History of the College". Welcome to Newington. Newington College. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2007.
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- ↑ Elites open wallets in education 'arms race' Retrieved 12 April 2019.
- ↑ "Newington College spashes out to celebrate its sesquicentenary". The Sydney Morning Herald. 19 April 2014. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
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- ↑ Lato, Kalino. "King to open new Tupou College Centre in Sydney's Newington College". New Zealand Kaniva Pacific. Archived from the original on 28 August 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
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- ↑ The 160-year old boys school that's now going co-ed Sydney Morning Herald 20 November 2023
- ↑ Peter Meares Getty Images Retrieved 22 November 2021.
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- 1 2 Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) Part 2 – The Lists
- ↑ Swain, Peter L. (Peter Leonard), 1931- (1999), Newington across the years : a history of Newington College, 1863-1998, Newington College
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ "The Wesleyan Conference". Maitland Mercury & Hunter River General Advertiser. NSW: National Library of Australia. 8 February 1881. p. 3. Retrieved 19 June 2012.
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- ↑ Newington College Lindfield Archived 7 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 25-3-2011
- ↑ Newington College Lidfield Retrieved 25-3-2011 Archived 1 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Newington College Lidfield Retrieved 25-3-2011 Archived 19 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine
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- ↑ McCarthy, John (1979). "Bavin, Sir Thomas Rainsford (Tom) (1874–1941)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 7. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ↑ Grey, Jeffrey (2000). "Mackay, Sir Iven Giffard (1882–1966)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 15. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ↑ Schedvin, C. B. (1993). "Clunies Ross, Sir William Ian (1899–1959)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 13. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ↑ Dunlop, E. W. (1969). "Coates, Joseph (1844–1896)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 3. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ↑ Horner, J. C. (1990). "Williams, William Henry (1852–1941)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 12. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ↑ Ducker, Sophie C. (1986). "Lucas, Arthur Henry (1853–1936)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 10. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ↑ "The History of Newington's Houses". Newington College. 28 October 2021.
- ↑ Foundation stone of the War Memorial classrooms at Newington College
- ↑ Plaque commemorating official opening of the War Memorial classrooms at Newington College
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – John Johnson
- 1 2 "NEWINGTON COLLEGE WAR MEMORIAL". Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 14 November 1918. p. 5. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Newington College Memorial to the Dead 1914-1918 Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Newington College Gallipoli Lone Pine Memorial Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - The Newington College Chapel Walkway Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Australian Rugby - The Game and the Players (Jack Pollard Syd, 1994) pp 603: Tasker, William George "Twit" (1892–1918)
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Newington College Memorial Driveway and Tablet Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Newington College Boer War Honour Board Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Newington College World War I Honour Roll Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Honour Roll of Old Newingtonians Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Register of War Memorials in New South Wales - Newington College Honour Roll for International Conflicts Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7-10-2009
- ↑ Swain, Peter L. (Peter Leonard), 1931-; Newington College (1999), Newington across the years : a history of Newington College, 1863-1998 / Peter L. Swain, Newington College
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – Geoffrey Dunster Allen Retrieved 4 June 2012
- ↑ Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp3
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – Clifford Dawson Holliday Retrieved 4 June 2012
- ↑ Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp91
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – David Jacobs Retrieved 4 June 2012
- ↑ Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp98
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – Henry Burton Kershaw Retrieved 4 June 2012
- ↑ Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp107
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – Jack William Herbert Thorncraft Retrieved 4 June 2012
- ↑ Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp197
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – Victor Thomas Symes Warry Retrieved 4 June 2012
- 1 2 Newington College Register of Past Students 1863–1998 (Syd, 1999) pp208
- ↑ Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour – Stretton Gustavus John Waterhouse Retrieved 4 June 2012
- ↑ "Newington College". IB World Schools. International Baccalaureate. 2007. Archived from the original on 21 December 2007. Retrieved 11 October 2007.
- ↑ "2010 Annual Report" (PDF). Annual Reports. Newington College. 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2011. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
- ↑ "Cadets - History". Outdoor Education. Newington College. 2007. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 21 December 2007.
- ↑ "Newington Challenge". Co-curriculum. Newington College. 2008. Retrieved 24 February 2008.
- ↑ Athlete profile – James Chapman;Archived 3 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 5 August 2012.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Chessell, Tom Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Rowing Australia Retrieved 5 November 2019.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Jahrling, Robert Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Benfield, Angus Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Long, MatthewArchived 16 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Morgan, Michael Archived 13 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Stewart, Geoff Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Stewart, James Archived 24 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Olympic Record: Stewart, Steve Archived 25 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ Pro Athlete – Richard Wearne Retrieved 19 October 2009.
- ↑ Newington College - News and Publications Archived 5 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 1 June 2012
- ↑ National Library of Australia Catalogue Retrieved 1 June 2012
- ↑ Australian Dictionary of Biography James Egan Moulton
- ↑ Library Thing - The Old Newingtonian Retrieved 1 June 2012
- ↑ "Welcome Back!". Alumni. Newington College. 2007. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 11 October 2007.
- ↑ "The Old Newingtonians' Union". Alumni. Newington College. 2007. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 11 October 2007.
- ↑ The Newingtonian, Editorial (October 1895)
- ↑ Old Newingtonians Union Inc., Constitution (1994)
- ↑ Directory of Old Newingtonians (Melb, 1999)
- ↑ "New ONU President – Alex Baykitch (ON 1982)". Newington College. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
- ↑ "Search: Alex Baykitch OAM". It's an Honour. Government of Australia. Retrieved 29 January 2017.