Nová Pec
Municipality
Bělá, a part of Nová Pec
Bělá, a part of Nová Pec
Flag of Nová Pec
Flag
Coat of arms of Nová Pec
Coat of arms
Nová Pec is located in Czech Republic
Nová Pec
Nová Pec
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 48°46′33″N 13°55′38″E / 48.77583°N 13.92722°E / 48.77583; 13.92722
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictPrachatice
First mentioned1653
Area
 • Total66.38 km2 (25.63 sq mi)
Elevation
737 m (2,418 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total455
 • Density6.9/km2 (18/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes
384 51, 384 62
Websitewww.novapec.eu

Nová Pec (German: Neuofen) is a municipality and village in Prachatice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

Villages of Bělá, Dlouhý Bor, Jelení, Láz, Nové Chalupy and Pěkná are administrative parts of Nová Pec. Pěkná forms an exclave of the municipal territory.

Geography

Nová Pec is located about 29 kilometres (18 mi) south of Prachatice and 48 km (30 mi) southwest of České Budějovice. The tripoint of the Czech Republic, Germany and Austria is situated here.

Nová Pec lies in the Bohemian Forest mountain range. The summit of Plechý, at 1,378 metres (4,521 ft) the highest mountain of the Czech and Austrian parts of the mountain range, is located on the Czech-Austrian border. Most of the built-up area is located in the eastern part of the municipality on the banks of the Vltava River. The confluence of the Studená Vltava and Teplá Vltava rivers, which form the Vltava, is located in the territory of the Pěkná exclave.

History

The village was founded in the mid-17th century. The first written mention of Nová Pec is from 1653, when there were two inhabitants registered. It was owned by the Eggenberg family, who acquired the area from Emperor Rudolf II in 1622. After the last member of the family died, Nová Pec was inherited by the House of Schwarzenberg in 1719.[2]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,800—    
18802,050+13.9%
18902,104+2.6%
19002,198+4.5%
19102,303+4.8%
YearPop.±%
19212,314+0.5%
19302,514+8.6%
1950651−74.1%
1961724+11.2%
1970827+14.2%
YearPop.±%
1980726−12.2%
1991640−11.8%
2001632−1.2%
2011470−25.6%
2021407−13.4%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

Nová Pec lies on a railway line of local importance heading from České Budějovice to Stožec.

Sights

The main landmark of Nová Pec is the Church of Saint Anne. It was built in the Neoclassical style in 1788–1791. The tower was finished in 1903.[5]

References

  1. ↑ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ↑ "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Nová Pec. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  3. ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Prachatice" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.
  4. ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ↑ "Kostel sv. Anny" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
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