Rafha
رفحاء
Rafha is located in Saudi Arabia
Rafha
Rafha
Location in Northern Borders Province, Saudi Arabia
Coordinates: 29°38′19″N 043°30′05″E / 29.63861°N 43.50139°E / 29.63861; 43.50139
Country Saudi Arabia
ProvinceNorthern Borders
Population
 (2010)[1]
  Total80,544

Rafha (Arabic: رفحاء) is a town in the north of Saudi Arabia, close to the border with Iraq. It is located at around 29°38′19″N 43°30′5″E / 29.63861°N 43.50139°E / 29.63861; 43.50139. Rafha had a population of 80,544 at the 2010 Census.[1] After Arar, it is the second largest city in the Northern Borders Region (also known as Al-Hudud ash Shamaliyah). Currently the Ministry of Housing is building over 600 new villas for the local population and others and making significant improvements to the local infrastructure.[2]

Climate

Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh).[3][4]

Climate data for Rafha (1985-2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 29.8
(85.6)
34.2
(93.6)
38.4
(101.1)
41.5
(106.7)
46.0
(114.8)
48.5
(119.3)
51.1
(124.0)
48.9
(120.0)
46.5
(115.7)
41.7
(107.1)
36.0
(96.8)
32.2
(90.0)
51.1
(124.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 16.7
(62.1)
19.6
(67.3)
24.6
(76.3)
31.1
(88.0)
37.2
(99.0)
41.0
(105.8)
42.8
(109.0)
43.4
(110.1)
40.1
(104.2)
34.2
(93.6)
24.8
(76.6)
18.6
(65.5)
31.2
(88.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 10.1
(50.2)
12.6
(54.7)
17.3
(63.1)
23.6
(74.5)
29.6
(85.3)
33.0
(91.4)
34.5
(94.1)
35.0
(95.0)
31.7
(89.1)
26.0
(78.8)
17.6
(63.7)
11.9
(53.4)
23.6
(74.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4.3
(39.7)
6.0
(42.8)
9.9
(49.8)
15.7
(60.3)
21.1
(70.0)
23.7
(74.7)
25.1
(77.2)
25.5
(77.9)
22.4
(72.3)
18.2
(64.8)
11.2
(52.2)
6.1
(43.0)
15.8
(60.4)
Record low °C (°F) −5.8
(21.6)
−5.0
(23.0)
−2.0
(28.4)
3.0
(37.4)
12.1
(53.8)
17.1
(62.8)
19.5
(67.1)
19.0
(66.2)
12.2
(54.0)
4.3
(39.7)
−3.0
(26.6)
−5.6
(21.9)
−5.8
(21.6)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 14.4
(0.57)
9.2
(0.36)
20.0
(0.79)
12.0
(0.47)
2.2
(0.09)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
2.6
(0.10)
12.4
(0.49)
10.8
(0.43)
83.6
(3.3)
Average relative humidity (%) 64 54 43 36 25 20 19 20 23 32 49 61 37
Source: Jeddah Regional Climate Center[5]

References

  1. 1 2 "Saudi Arabia: Al-Hudud ash Shamaliyah: Rafha". Geohive. Archived from the original on 28 August 2013.
  2. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Housing.
  3. "Average Temperature, weather by month, Rafha weather averages". en.climate-data.org. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
  4. "Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table". en.climate-data.org. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  5. "Climate Data for Saudi Arabia". Jeddah Regional Climate Center. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
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