Shameen Thakur-Rajbansi
MPL
Member of the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature
Assumed office
18 June 1999
Personal details
Born
Shameen Thakur

(1964-11-17) 17 November 1964
Durban, Natal
South Africa
Political partyMinority Front
Spouse
​
​
(m. 2001; died 2011)​
Alma materUniversity of Durban-Westville
University of KwaZulu-Natal

Shameen Thakur-Rajbansi (née Thakur; born 17 November 1964) is a South African politician who has been the leader of the Minority Front since 2012. She has represented the party in the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature since 1999.

After two decades of practice as a pharmacist in Phoenix, Thakur-Rajbansi entered politics when she joined the Minority Front in 1998. In January 2012, she became leader of the party, succeeding her late husband, Amichand Rajbansi. Over the next two years, her position in the party was uncertain due to internal disputes with Rajbansi's family and Minority Front politician Roy Bhoola; those disputes were largely settled in December 2013, when all parties affirmed Thakur-Rajbansi's leadership.

Early life and career

Thakur-Rajbansi was born on 17 November 1964 in Durban in the former Natal Province.[1] Her parents were Devjeith Thakur, a teacher, and Betty Thakur, a housewife.[2] Her paternal grandfather was an indentured mineworker of Indian origin.[1] She was raised and educated in Newcastle in northwest Natal; an avid competitive debater, she was also head girl at St Oswald's High School in 1982, the year she matriculated.[1][2]

Thakur-Rajbansi's father referred to his six daughters as his "sons" and encouraged them to pursue further education. Although Thakur-Rajbansi, the eldest daughter, wanted to become a lawyer, he encouraged her to pursue medicine.[2] After he died in a shooting during her matric year,[2] she enrolled at the University of Durban-Westville to study science.[1] She graduated in 1987 with a Bachelor of Pharmacy and moved to Ladysmith to complete her pharmaceutical traineeship at Ladysmith Provincial Hospital.[1]

In 1990, Thakur-Rajbansi opened a retail pharmacy, Eastbury Pharmacy, in Easterly in Phoenix, a majority-Indian settlement outside Durban.[1] She practiced as a pharmacist for two decades, including during her early political career, until she sold the pharmacy in 2010 to pursue politics full-time.[1] Also in 2010, she completed a Master of Business Administration at the University of KwaZulu-Natal.[1][2]

Political career

Ordinary Member of the Legislature: 1999–2012

Thakur-Rajbansi joined the Minority Front (MF) in 1998 after expressing an interest in politics to Amichand Rajbansi, the party's founder, who later became her husband.[2] She was elected as chairperson of the MF Women's League.[1] The following year, in the 1999 general election, she was elected to represent the MF in the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature; she and Rajbansi held the party's two seats in the legislature.[1] After 1999, she secured re-election in four consecutive elections, most recently as the sole MF representative elected in the 2019 general election.[3]

Leader of the Minority Front: 2012–present

Leadership dispute: 2012–2013

Thakur-Rajbansi was appointed as interim leader of the MF in 2011 when Rajbansi fell ill.[4] Shortly after his death, on 19 January 2012, the MF announced that its leadership had appointed Thakur-Rajbansi to succeed her husband as party president.[5] She said that she would seek to continue Rajbansi's legacy, particularly by maintaining the party's staunch support for the protection of minority rights.[6] Her stepson, Vimal Rajbansi, welcomed her appointment and said that the rest of Rajbansi's family would not be directly involved in the governance of the party.[6] However, later in 2012, he launched a campaign to oust Thakur-Rajbansi from the party presidency, telling the press that she had "become an autocrat and a law onto herself".[7] He said that he and his mother, Amichand Rajbansi's first wife Asha Devi, would avail themselves "to step in and save the party".[8]

Thakur-Rajbansi with MF supporters at the party's 2019 election manifesto launch in Chatsworth

Among the matters of contention was an attempt by Thakur-Rajbansi to remove Roy Bhoola from his position as the MF's sole representative in the National Assembly; the move was later reversed by court order.[7] In November 2012, some MF leaders and supporters held what was ostensibly a party elective conference in Shallcross, at which Bhoola was elected to replace Thakur-Rajbansi as party president. Thakur-Rajbansi did not attend the conference and denied that it was a legitimate election.[9] A prolonged court battle followed in the Durban High Court. The dispute was not settled until December 2013, when the disputants announced that they had reached an out-of-court settlement, in terms of which all parties agreed to affirm Thakur-Rajbansi's presidency.[4]

Electoral decline: 2014–present

By the time of the 2016 local elections, the Business Day observed that the MF had "disintegrated under the leadership" of Thakur-Rajbansi, particularly due to fragmentation caused by internal disputes.[10] The party lost its parliamentary representation in the 2014 general election, retaining only Thakur-Rajbansi's seat in the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature.[11]

Personal life

Thakur-Rajbansi was formerly married to a school teacher,[1] who died in 1993.[12] Their first child died as an infant. Their second, a son born in 1991 and named Pradhil, had Addison's disease.[1] Pradhil, a MF politician and researcher, died in a road accident with his fiancée in KwaZulu-Natal in November 2022.[13]

Thakur-Rajbansi remarried to Amichand Rajbansi on 30 March 2001 in Durban at a traditional Hindu ceremony that included speeches by politicians Faith Gasa and Margaret Rajbally.[12] She thus became stepmother to Rajbansi's four children from his first marriage.[12] Rajbansi died on 29 December 2011 after a stay in hospital for bronchitis.[14] In addition to the family dispute over control of the MF (see above), his death precipitated conflict over the execution his will. Although Thakur-Rajbansi was appointed as executor, her appointment was challenged in court by two of her stepdaughters; Rajbansi had written four wills between 2000 and 2010, and the most recent two versions excluded Thakur-Rajbansi from the executor position and from her trusteeship at the Amichand Rajbansi Family Trust.[15]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Shameen Thakur-Rajbansi". Minority Front. 26 April 2001. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Shameen Thakur-Rajbansi: Driven by a hunger for knowledge". The Post. 17 June 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2023 – via PressReader.
  3. ↑ "Shameen Thakur-Rajbansi". People's Assembly. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Thakur Rajbansi declared MF leader". IOL. 11 December 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  5. ↑ "Shameen Thakur-Rajbansi appointed new MF leader". SABC News. 19 January 2012. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  6. 1 2 "'He was my leader, mentor and friend'". Sunday Times. 22 January 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  7. 1 2 "'Step down, Shameen'". News24. 1 September 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  8. ↑ Soobramoney, Viasen (29 August 2012). "Minority Front factions causes friction". IOL.
  9. ↑ Naidoo, Mervyn (18 November 2012). "Rajbansi is ousted as head of Minority Front". IOL.
  10. ↑ "The Indian vote is the prize political parties are chasing in KwaZulu-Natal". Business Day. 3 July 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  11. ↑ "Minority Front confident it will reclaim lost support". SABC News. 1 October 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  12. 1 2 3 "Rajbansi to wed pharmacist". News24. 29 March 2001. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  13. ↑ Bennie, Shorné (3 November 2022). "Condolences pour in for family of Minority Front leader, whose son and his fiancé died in N3 crash". Witness. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  14. ↑ "Minority Front's 'Bengal Tiger' Rajbansi dies". The Mail & Guardian. 29 December 2011. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  15. ↑ Biyela, Lunga (11 April 2012). "Rajbansi's second wife stays executrix of his sizeable estate". Witness. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
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