The Mid-Atlantic states, U.S. Census Bureau Region 3, Division 5, consisting of the states of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.

The South Atlantic United states form one of the nine Census Bureau Divisions within the United States that are recognized by the United States Census Bureau. This region, U.S. Census Bureau Region 3, Division 5, corresponds to the South (states/areas that were geographically part of the Thirteen Colonies) with the addition of Florida.

Terminology

The name of the census division does not refer to the South Atlantic Ocean, but rather to its location along the Atlantic Coast of the United States. Farther north are the Census-defined Middle Atlantic and New England (or North Atlantic) states.

Geography

This division includes eight states and one district; Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Columbia.[1] This division is also a recognized geographical division used by the United States Geological Survey.[2]:2 All entities within the region apart from the District of Columbia and West Virginia border the North Atlantic Ocean.

Together with the East South Central States (Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi and Tennessee) and the West South Central states (Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas), the South Atlantic states constitute the United States Census Bureau's broader Census Bureau Region of the South (the other three regions being the Northeast, Midwest and West, all of which have two divisions).

Demographics

Ethnic origins in South Atlantic states

As of 2010, the South Atlantic states had a combined population of 61,774,970. The South Atlantic states region covers 292,589 square miles (757,800 km2). With the exception of West Virginia, the region has seen rapid population growth and economic development in recent decades.

States and Federal District in the South Atlantic
State2020 censusLand area
Delaware989,9481,982
Florida21,538,18765,755
Georgia10,711,90859,425
Maryland6,177,22412,407
North Carolina10,439,38853,819
South Carolina5,118,43532,020
Virginia8,631,39342,774
West Virginia1,793,71624,230
Washington, D.C.689,545177
Ten largest cities by population in the South Atlantic states region
City2020 census
1Jacksonville, Florida949,611
2Charlotte, North Carolina874,579
3Washington, D.C.689,545
4Baltimore, Maryland585,708
5Atlanta, Georgia498,715
6Raleigh, North Carolina467,665
7Virginia Beach, Virginia459,470
8Miami, Florida442,241
9Tampa, Florida384,959
10Orlando, Florida307,573
Largest metropolitan statistical areas in the region
Metro area2020 census
1Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA6,385,162
2Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA MSA6,220,106
3Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL MSA6,138,333
4Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA3,175,275
5Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD MSA2,844,510
6Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA2,673,376
7Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC MSA2,660,329
8Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC MSA1,799,674
9Jacksonville, FL MSA1,605,848
10Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA1,413,982

Politics

Parties
NonpartisanDemocratic-RepublicanDemocraticNullifierWhigRepublicanLiberal RepublicanDixiecratAmerican Independent
  • Bold denotes election winner.
  • Note: Election results for the Upper South Atlantic States (Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia and Washington, D.C.) are included in the table of the Mid-Atlantic states article.
Presidential electoral votes in the Lower South Atlantic States since 1789
YearFloridaGeorgiaNorth CarolinaSouth Carolina
1789No electionWashingtonNo electionWashington
1792No electionWashingtonWashingtonWashington
1796No electionJeffersonJeffersonJefferson
1800No electionJeffersonJeffersonJefferson
1804No electionJeffersonJeffersonJefferson
1808No electionMadisonMadisonMadison
1812No electionMadisonMadisonMadison
1816No electionMonroeMonroeMonroe
1820No electionMonroeMonroeMonroe
1824No electionCrawfordJacksonJackson
1828No electionJacksonJacksonJackson
1832No electionJacksonJacksonFloyd
1836No electionWhiteVan BurenMagnum
1840No electionHarrisonHarrisonVan Buren
1844No electionPolkClayPolk
1848TaylorTaylorTaylorCass
1852PiercePiercePiercePierce
1856BuchananBuchananBuchananBuchanan
1860BreckinridgeBreckinridgeBreckinridgeBreckinridge
1864No electionNo electionNo electionNo election
1868GrantSeymourGrantGrant
1872GrantBrownGrantGrant
1876HayesTildenTildenHayes
1880HancockHancockHancockHancock
1884ClevelandClevelandClevelandCleveland
1888ClevelandClevelandClevelandCleveland
1892ClevelandClevelandClevelandCleveland
1896BryanBryanBryanBryan
1900BryanBryanBryanBryan
1904ParkerParkerParkerParker
1908BryanBryanBryanBryan
1912WilsonWilsonWilsonWilson
1916WilsonWilsonWilsonWilson
1920CoxCoxCoxCox
1924DavisDavisDavisDavis
1928HooverSmithHooverSmith
1932RooseveltRooseveltRooseveltRoosevelt
1936RooseveltRooseveltRooseveltRoosevelt
1940RooseveltRooseveltRooseveltRoosevelt
1944RooseveltRooseveltRooseveltRoosevelt
1948TrumanTrumanTrumanThurmond
1952EisenhowerStevensonStevensonStevenson
1956EisenhowerStevensonStevensonStevenson
1960NixonKennedyKennedyKennedy
1964JohnsonGoldwaterJohnsonGoldwater
1968NixonWallaceNixonNixon
1972NixonNixonNixonNixon
1976CarterCarterCarterCarter
1980ReaganCarterReaganReagan
1984ReaganReaganReaganReagan
1988BushBushBushBush
1992BushClintonBushBush
1996ClintonDoleDoleDole
2000BushBushBushBush
2004BushBushBushBush
2008ObamaMcCainObamaMcCain
2012ObamaRomneyRomneyRomney
2016TrumpTrumpTrumpTrump
2020TrumpBidenTrumpTrump
YearFloridaGeorgiaNorth CarolinaSouth Carolina

References

  1. "Census Regions and Divisions of the United States" Archived 2013-01-07 at the Library of Congress Web Archives, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved June 19, 2011
  2. "Circular - Google Books". 2010-01-15. Retrieved 2016-10-04.

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