తెలుగు అమెరికావారు Telugu Amerikaavaaru | |
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Total population | |
1,239,000[1][2] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Languages | |
Predominantly: | |
Religion | |
Predominantly: Hinduism Minority: Christianity | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Telugu Americans are citizens of the United States of America who belong to the Telugu ethnic group. The vast majority of Telugu Americans trace their ancestry to the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, but also from other neighbouring states including Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, Maharashtra, etc. Most of the Telugus that have migrated during 20th century were from the Krishna and Godavari delta regions of the Madras Presidency. During the 21st century , after the dot-com boom, Telugus from all regions of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana started migrating in high numbers.
Immigration to United States
In 2000, the Telugu population in the U.S. numbered around 87,543. By 2010, the number surged to 222,977 then 415,414 by 2017 and was 644,700 by 2020. The rise in Telugu population is attributed to the increasing representation of South Indian diaspora in technological field specially after Y2K.[3] Brookings Institution Report revealed that Telugu states sent over 26,000 students between 2008 and 2012, most pursuing degrees in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM fields).
Demographics
Telugu people now constitute one of the largest groups of Indian Americans.[4] The majority of Telugu Americans live in metropolitan areas with significant economic importance in STEM fields, industries in which many Telugus and other South Indian groups participate in. These areas include the San Francisco Bay Area, central New Jersey, Texas Triangle, Chicago, Seattle, the Delaware Valley and Northern Virginia and the Baltimore metropolitan area, with smaller but significant populations throughout the country in major metropolitan and micropolitan areas of almost every state.[5] Other metropolitan areas with growing numbers of Telugu Americans include those in Greater Boston, Kansas City, Metro Detroit, Greater Cleveland, and Minneapolis–Saint Paul.
Religion
The vast majority of Telugu Americans are Hindu, with a considerable who are Christian, and even smaller numbers who practice Islam.
Language
Lists of Americans |
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By US state |
By ethnicity or nationality |
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The Telugu community in the United States is largely bilingual. A recent study by the US-based Center for Immigration Studies has shown Telugu as the fastest growing language in United States which has grown by 86% in the last seven years.[6] During the 2020 United States elections, the Telugu language was first listed on voter registration and ballot boxes in select locales.[7][8]
The U.S. states with the largest percentage of Telugu speakers are:
- New Jersey (0.35%)[9]
- Delaware (0.25%)[10]
- Virginia (0.25%)[11]
- Connecticut (0.18%)
- Illinois (0.17%)[12]
- Texas (0.16%)[13]
- California (0.15%)
- Maryland (0.15%)
- Georgia (0.14%)[14]
- New Hampshire (0.13%)[15]
- Washington (0.13%)
- Massachusetts (0.13%)
- Kansas (0.13%)[16]
- Michigan (0.12%)[17]
- Minnesota (0.11%)[18]
- North Carolina (0.10%)[19]
- Arizona (0.10%)
- Pennsylvania (0.09%)
- Ohio (0.07%)[20]
Notable Telugu Americans
Government, politics, and philanthropy
- Upendra J. Chivukula - Democratic politician who currently serves as a Commissioner on the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities after serving more than 12 years in the New Jersey General Assembly, where he had been the Deputy Speaker
- Narayana Kocherlakota - Economist, former president of Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis
- Kris Kolluri - New Jersey Commissioner of Transportation
- Aruna Miller - Democratic Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, former member of the Maryland House of Delegates representing District 15 in Montgomery County, Maryland
- Sashi Reddy - Entrepreneur, venture capitalist, and philanthropist
- Vinai Thummalapally - Executive Chairman of Red Fort Strategies, U.S. ambassador to Belize (2009 - 2013)
Medicine, science, and technology
- C. R. Rao - A living legend and doyen of statistics. One of the top statisticians the world has ever seen.
- Satya Nadella - CEO of Microsoft
- Raj Reddy - Computer scientist, founder of the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University, winner of Turing Award
- Vijaya Gadde - Business executive and former global lead of legal, policy, and trust at Twitter
- Yellapragada Subbarao - Indian biochemist who discovered the function of adenosine triphosphate as an energy source in the cell
- Neeli Bendapudi - President of Penn State University, former President of University of Louisville
- Ravi V. Bellamkonda - Vinik Dean of Engineering at Duke University's Edmund T. Pratt Jr. School of Engineering
- Dabeeru C. Rao - Director of the Division of Biostatistics at Washington University School of Medicine
- G. S. Maddala - Mathematician and economist best known for work in the field of econometrics
- J. N. Reddy - Professor and holder of the Oscar S. Wyatt Endowed Chair in Mechanical Engineering at Texas A&M University
- Satya N. Atluri - Professor of mechanical & aerospace engineering at University of California, Irvine
- Balamurali Ambati - American ophthalmologist, educator, and researcher. On May 19, 1995, he entered the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's youngest doctor.
- Vamsi K. Mootha - Physician-scientist, investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and professor of Systems Biology and of Medicine at Harvard Medical School
- Rao Remala - First Indian employee at Microsoft
- E. Premkumar Reddy - Molecular biologist/Molecular oncology. Director of Experimental Cancer Therapeutics program and Professor in the Departments of Oncological Sciences and Structural and Chemical Biology at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
- V. Mohan Reddy - Pediatric cardiothoracic surgeon at Stanford University
- Seshagiri Mallampati - Anesthesiologist who invented the Mallampati score for measuring the ease of endotracheal intubation
- Mathukumalli Vidyasagar - Control theorist
- Dattatreyudu Nori - Vice Chairman of the Radiation Oncologist Department at The New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City
- Sirisha Bandla - Second India-born woman to go to space through Virgin Galactic Unity 22 mission
- Ramani Durvasula - Clinical psychologist and professor of psychology at California State University, Los Angeles. Her practice and research deals with narcissism and its impact on relationships and society as a whole.
Activism, arts, literature, and media
- Samina Ali, Author, feminist, and activist
- Vijaya Lakshmi Emani, Social activist, posthumously awarded Presidential Citizens Medal
- Saagar Enjeti, Co-host of Breaking Points and The Hill
- Uma Pemmaraju, Anchor and host on the Fox News Channel cable network
- Aneesh Chaganty, Film director
- Siddharth Katragadda, Screenwriter, film director, poet, writer, and painter
- Ashok Kondabolu, DJ, rapper, former member of hip-hop group Das Racist
- Hari Kondabolu, Stand-up comedian
- Aparna Nancherla, Comedian, actress, and voice actor of Hollyhock on Netflix show BoJack Horseman
- Rushi Kota, Actor
- Sarayu Rao, Actress
- Aryan Simhadri, Actor
- Ajay Naidu, Actor
- Varun Sandesh, Actor
- Adivi Sesh, Actor, director, and writer
- Akash Vukoti, TV personality
- Raja Kumari, Singer
- Vivek Maddala, Emmy-winning composer, recording artist and engineer
- Nina Davuluri, Miss America 2014
- Pratima Yarlagadda, Miss Indiana and finalist in Miss USA (1999)
- Shobu Yarlagadda, Environmental engineer and film producer
- Sreeleela, Actress
- Harini Logan, TV personality
- Sravya Annappareddy, Girl Scout who donated cookies and personalized greeting cards to frontline COVID-19 workers during the pandemic
- Avantika Vandanapu, Actress
- Danny Pudi, Comedian and actor
- Rajeswari Udayagiri, Entrepreneur, founder, and president of Radio Surabhi - the first 24x7 Telugu FM Radio Channel in USA, RJ, Anchor, Theater personality, Artistic Director, and Actress
- Bhaskar Sunkara
Sports
- Laxmi Poruri, Tennis player
- Kumar Rocker, Baseball player
- Arjun Nimmala, Baseball player
Social issues
Telugu Americans have suffered from hate crimes in America. The most notable of these incidents was the 2017 Olathe, Kansas shooting, in which a white supremacist, Adam Purinton, harassed two Telugu immigrants, Srinivas Kuchibhotla and Alok Madasani, under the pretense that Kuchibhotla and Madasani were Iranians or illegal immigrants; later shooting them, killing Kuchibhotla and wounding Madasani as well as Ian Grillot, a white American who had come to the defense of Kuchibhotla and Madasani. A victim of the 2023 Allen, Texas outlet mall shooting, Aishwarya Thatikonda, was a Telugu immigrant from Hyderabad who had moved to Dallas.
References
- ↑ "Telugu". Ethnologue. March 2023.
- ↑ "Hindi most spoken Indian language in US, Telugu speakers up 86% in 8 years | India News". Times of India. Retrieved 2019-09-14.
- ↑ Bhattacharya, Ananya (24 September 2018). "America's fastest growing foreign language is from south India". Quartz India. Retrieved 2020-08-17.
- ↑ Telugu, Reality Check team and BBC (2018-10-21). "Do you speak Telugu? Welcome to America". BBC News. Retrieved 2020-09-18.
- ↑ Avadhuta, Mahesh (2017-12-14). "Telugu language scores big in the US". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 2020-09-18.
- ↑ Bhattacharya, Ananya. "America's fastest growing foreign language is from south India". Quartz. Retrieved 2020-09-18.
- ↑ "US Presidential Election 2020: Telugu Appears On Ballot Boxes In California". Moneycontrol. Retrieved 2020-12-08.
- ↑ "Voter ballot papers in the U.S elections offered in Telugu and Urdu". The Siasat Daily. 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2020-12-08.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved 2020-12-14.
- ↑ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas".