German Americans (German: Deutschamerikaner) are citizens of the United States who are of German ancestry; they form the largest ethnic ancestry group in the United States, accounting for 17% of U.S. population.[1] The first significant numbers arrived in the 1680s in New York and Pennsylvania. Some eight million German immigrants have entered the United States since that point. Immigration continued in substantial numbers during the 19th century; the largest number of arrivals moved 1840–1900, when Germans formed the largest group of immigrants coming to the U.S., outnumbering the Irish and English.[2] Some arrived seeking religious or political freedom, others for economic opportunities greater than those in Europe, and others for the chance to start afresh in the New World. California and Pennsylvania have the largest populations of German origin, with more than six million German Americans residing in the two states alone.[3] More than 50 million people in the United States identify German as their ancestry; it is often mixed with other Northern European ethnicities.[4] This list also includes people of German Jewish descent.

Americans of German descent live in nearly every American county, from the East Coast, where the first German settlers arrived in the 17th century, to the West Coast and in all the states in between. German Americans and those Germans who settled in the U.S. have been influential in almost every field, from science, to architecture, to entertainment, and to commercial industry.

Art and literature

Architects

Artists

Authors and writers

Businesspeople and entrepreneurs

Brewers

Distillers

Entertainment

Actors

Celebrities

Composers and musicians

Directors, producers, screenwriters, and film editors

Humorists

Models

First Ladies of the United States

(in order by their husband's presidency)

Historical figures

Military

Philosophers

Politicians

Religious

Scientists and inventors

Sports

Baseball professionals

Basketball

American Football

The Nesser brothers in the early 1920s. (L–R:) Ted, John, Frank, Fred, Phil, and Al

Golf

Ice hockey

Soccer

Tennis

Boxing, Mixed Martial Arts, Wrestling

Other sports

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "US demographic census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2009.; In 2009, 50.7 million claimed German ancestry. The 2000 census gives 15.2% or 42.8 million. The 1990 census had 23.3% or 57.9 million.
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  41. Press release "German Americans also have influenced greatly our artistic heritage. Emanuel Leutze's 1851 painting, Washington Crossing the Delaware River, remains a cherished and recognized symbol of American courage and determination."
  42. Cornelius Krieghoff "... born in Germany. Worked as an itinerant artist in Europe before immigrating to the United States in 1837. While living in New York City he married a French-Canadian and spent most of his life in Canada."
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  44. Louis Maurer artnet.com "German/American, 1832–1932"
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  50. Julian Ritter "German-American painter trained in the "Munich School" style who is best known for his nudes, clowns and portraits and his ill-fated voyage of the South Pacific which nearly cost him his life"
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  58. Alfred Stieglitz "Birthplace: Cologne, Germany"
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  139. Klaus Kleinfeld "Born in Bremen in Germany, Kleinfeld began his career as a marketing consultant in 1982 but before long had joined Siemens, the global engineering and technology services firm, and one of Germany's greatest companies."
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  141. 1 2 "'Blue Note Records, The Biography'". NPR. July 20, 2003. Retrieved October 14, 2023. It's a bit of an irony that the Blue Note label – synonymous with jazz, the seminal American music form – was created by two German immigrants. In Blue Note Records, The Biography, author Richard Cook tells the story of Alfred Lion and Francis Wolff, who formed the label in 1939.
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  147. Scheiffarth, Engelbert: "Der New Yorker Gouverneur Nelson A. Rockefeller und die Rockenfeller im Neuwieder Raum". Genealogisches Jahrbuch, 9 (1969), pp. 16–41.
  148. "My Food and Family Recipes". Archived from the original on December 22, 2007. Retrieved January 8, 2008. "Soon Oscar's brother Gottfried, a "wurstmacher" (or sausage-maker) from Nuremberg, Germany, would join Oscar in the states, and together they leased the Kolling Meat Market on Chicago's north side. Before long, customers in their German neighborhood were standing in line for Mayer specialties like bockwurst, liverwurst, and weisswurst. By the time a third brother, Max, joined them from Germany, the brothers had moved into their own establishment."
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  156. The Museum – Reitz Home Museum "John Augustus Reitz was born on December 17, 1815, in Dorlar, Prussia. He grew up in a German family that emphasized skill, thrift, and hard work. He came to the United States in the 1830s when many other Germans came, and for the same reasons: to find better business opportunities and a more "republican" form of government."
  157. Rittenhouse "William Rittenhouse was born in what is now Germany, near the Dutch border. His name was then Wilhelm Rittenhausen, later changed in America"
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  186. Famous Milwaukeeans "Valentin was a German-American brewer and banker. He was born in Bavaria and worked at his father's brewery in his youth. He started a brewery which became home to Blatz Beer. Valentin was one of the many "beer barons" of Milwaukee. So many, in fact, that there is a section at Forest Home Cemetery in Milwaukee called 'Beer Baron's Hill' which houses a few of these men."
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  193. F. & M. Schaefer Brewing Co., Brooklyn, New York "'F. & M.', as most breweriana buffs know, stands for Frederick and Maximilian, the brothers who founded Schaefer. Frederick Schaefer, a native of Wetzlar, Prussia, Germany, emigrated to the US in 1838. When he arrived in New York City on October 23rd he was 21 years old and had exactly $1.00 to his name. There is some doubt as to whether or not he had been a practicing brewer in Germany, but there is no doubt that he was soon a practicing brewer in his adopted city."
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  197. History of Shiner "According to Texas historian Patrick J. Wagner, an organization founded by German investors known as the Shiner Brewing Association wanted to drink home brew, rather than city brew. "So they recruited Kosmos Spoetzl, a Bavarian brewmaster with an old-world brewing recipe that had been in his family for generations."
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  231. Ten Years Ago "though as it happens, Doris Day, née Doris Kappelhoff, is purebred German. "And I have a beautiful shitsu called Wesley Winfield.""
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  239. Interview with Leonardo DiCaprio's German Grandma Archived December 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "How did you choose the name Leonardo Wilhelm? My daughter Irmelin's husband is Italian. Leonardo goes well with the last name DiCaprio. But so he would also have something German about him, we added the name of my husband Wilhelm. His roots, by the way, lie far to the east where our ancestors come from."
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  342. LOIS WEBER "Born Florence Lois Weber on June 13, 1879, in Allegheny City (annexed in 1907 officially as the North Side, Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania, Lois Weber was the second daughter of George and Mary Matilda (née Snaman) Weber. George's parents, Salesius Weber and Elizabeth Koch Weber arrived by 1854 from Germany."
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  439. Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German director and brother of Hollywood screenwriter, Curt Siodmak. Although born in Memphis, Tenn., Robert grew up and was educated in Germany. He began his film career at the German UFA studios in 1925"
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  454. How a racist hate-monger masterminded America’s War on Drugs | by Laura Smith | Timeline "Anslinger's zeal for law and order manifested early. He was born in Altoona, Pennsylvania, in 1892 to Swiss German parents."
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  456. Meta Schlichting Berger - Encyclopedia of Milwaukee "Meta Schlichting was born in Milwaukee in 1873 to parents who came to the city from Germany during their childhood. Schlichting's father, Bernard, who served on Milwaukee's school board, hired Victor Berger to teach German."
  457. Graham, Fred P. (June 4, 1969). "BURGER APPROVED BY SENATE PANEL; A Unanimous Vote Follows Friendly Questioning -- Protester is Barred". The New York Times.
  458. H-Net Reviews "This biography joins the ranks of several others on second-echelon German-American political and intellectual figures such as Frederick Hecker and Francis Hoffmann that have recently appeared."
  459. Butler, Susan (2009). East to the Dawn: The Life of Amelia Earhart. New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-786-745791. Edwin Earhart's ancestors were God-fearing, German-speaking Lutheran farmers who had also come to America when it was still a colony.
  460. Honky Tonks, Hymns, & the Blues "In Texas, there were several substantial waves of German immigration. The first, when Friedrich Ernst, "Father of German Immigration to Texas", arrived in Texas in 1831 and received a grant of more than 4,000 acres (16 km²) in what is now Austin County. He set about encouraging other Germans to join him. This tract of land formed the nucleus of what is now known as the German Belt."
  461. GERMANS | The Handbook of Texas Online| Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) "The German Belt is the product of concepts and processes well known to students of migration, particularly the concept of "dominant personality", the process called "chain migration", and the device of "America letters." Voluntary migrations generally were begun by a dominant personality, or "true pioneer." This individual was forceful and ambitious, a natural leader, who perceived emigration as a solution to economic, social, political, or religious problems in his homeland. He used his personality to convince others to follow him in migration. In the case of the Texas Germans, Friedrich Diercks, known in Texas under his alias, Johann Friedrich Ernst, was the dominant personality."
  462. Quinn, Ben; Alan Hamilton (January 28, 2008). "Bobby Fischer, chess genius, heartless son". The Sunday Times. Retrieved September 14, 2008.(subscription required)
  463. Fisher, Henry Francis "... born in Kassel, Hesse, in 1805. He left Europe late in 1833 and spent a year each in London and New York and two years in New Orleans. In 1837 or early 1838 he came to Houston, Texas, where he was consul for the Hanseatic League (modern-day Germany). He became interested in the exploration and colonization of the San Saba area and in 1839 was acting treasurer of the San Saba Company, which was later reorganized as the San Saba Colonization Company."
  464. Mining a Dynasty for Narrative Riches | The New York Sun "Meyer, though a native speaker of German, was Swiss-German."
  465. 1 2 Massacre Victim's Stats. "Peter Gusenberg (Gusenberger) 'Goosey'. 434 Roscoe St. Born September 28, 1888 in Chicago, Illinois. Married to Myrtle Coppleman Gorman. He tells her he is salesman and uses the last name Gorman. His father was named Peter Gusenberg also. He was from Germany."
  466. Bruno Hauptmann | German Immigrant, Lindbergh Kidnapping Convict | Britannica "German-born American carpenter and burglar"
  467. Alfons Heck (1985). A Child of Hitler: Germany in the Days when God Wore a Swastika. American Traveler Press. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-939650-44-6.
  468. "German American Corner: HECKER, Friedrich Karl Franz (1811–1881)". Germanheritage.com. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  469. Pennsylvania German Culture and History "A Pennsylvania German named Michael Hillegas was the first Continental Treasurer. "
  470. Levitt, Morton; Levitt, Michael (1979). A Tissue Of Lies: Nixon vs. Hiss. New York: McGraw Hill. pp. 255–56. ISBN 978-0-07-037397-6.
  471. Sloane, Arthur A. (1991). Hoffa. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-19309-2. Hoffa's father was a coal miner and of Pennsylvania "Dutch" (German) lineage
  472. "German American Bund". Ushmm.org. June 10, 2013. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  473. "The Discoveries of John Lederer (1672)". Archived from the original on July 17, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006. "Lederer, a German-born physician"
  474. German American Corner: German Achievements in America 3 "The unknown interior of the latter colony was first explored by a young German scholar, Johann Lederer. who, born in Hamburg, came to Jamestown in 1668."
  475. "Jacob Leisler".
  476. "Hume, Edgar Erskine, "The German Artist Who Designed the Confederate Flag and Uniform". The American-German Review, August 1940."
  477. http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/mtoz/minuit.html
  478. http://www.2003.botanyconference.org/engine/search/detail.php?aid=247 Archived November 13, 2003, at the Wayback Machine "Charles Mohr (1824–1901), German-born Mobile pharmacist and botanist, is best known for the monumental Plant Life of Alabama"
  479. "Hessen is the Official Partner State of the 51st Annual German-American Steuben Day Parade in NYC". Business Wire. 2008.
  480. EUM. "German-American Steuben Parade of New York". Germanparadenyc.org. Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  481. "Francis Daniel Pastorius". Archived from the original on December 20, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015. "In 1683 Francis Daniel Pastorius was commissioned by the Frankfort Land Company and a group of merchants from Crefeld, Germany to form a settlement in America. They purchased fifteen thousand acres in Pennsylvania and Germantown was born."
  482. Chace, James (December 21, 2000). "The Age of Schlesinger by James Chace". The New York Review of Books. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
  483. "1917 Schrader Navy MK V Diving Helmet". Land and Sea Collection. August 15, 2008.
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  485. The Five Families. MacMillan. September 5, 2006. ISBN 978-0-312-36181-5. Retrieved June 22, 2008.
  486. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9070519 "German-born Swiss pioneer settler and colonizer in California"
  487. https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/ufa01 "Accordingly, in May 1842 the association sent two of its members, counts Joseph of Boos-Waldeck and Victor August of Leiningen-Westerburg-Alt-Leiningen to Texas to investigate the country firsthand and purchase a tract of land for the settlement of immigrants."
  488. Paul A. W. Wallace, Conrad Weiser, 1696–1760, Friend of Colonist and Mohawk. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1945. Reprinted Wennawoods, 2001, ISBN 1-889037-06-0
  489. "Account of Zenger Trial". Archived from the original on April 20, 2008. Retrieved April 15, 2008. "German immigrant printer named John Peter Zenger"
  490. Judy Putnam (January 12, 2018). "Ingham judge has creative life off the bench with new crime thriller". Lansing State Journal. [Aquilina's] father was born in Malta, a Mediterranean country near Sicily, and her mother in Germany.
  491. "Antietam: Maj Johann August Heinrich Heros von Borcke". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved April 29, 2007. "German-Prussian officer, served under General Jeb Stuart"
  492. Coram, Robert (March 9, 2003). "'Boyd': First Chapter". New York Times. Retrieved December 13, 2023. Elsie was a German Presbyterian ...
  493. 1 2 Wert, Jeffry D. (1996). Custer: The Controversial Life of George Armstrong Custer. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-81043-0., p. 15.
  494. 1 2 Connell, Evan S. (1984). Son Of The Morning Star. San Francisco, California: North Point Press. ISBN 978-0-86547-160-3., p. 352.
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  498. https://spartacus-educational.com/USACWschimmel.htm "Alexander Schimmelfennig was born in Germany in 1824. A graduate of the German military academy he joined Franz Sigel, Carl Schurz, August Willich, Peter Osterhaus, Max Weber in taking part in the failed 1848 German Revolution. Schimmelfennig emigrated to America and on the outbreak of the American Civil War he joined the Union Army."
  499. The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature ; the R.S. Peale Reprint, with New Maps and Original American Articles. Werner Company. 1893. Schoonmaker, German...
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  501. http://www.steubensociety.org Archived December 28, 2018, at the Wayback Machine "German-Prussian General who served with George Washington in the American Revolutionary War and is credited with teaching the Continental Army the essentials of military drill and discipline. He reorganised the Continental Army and guided it to victory."
  502. Ricks, Thomas E. (March 18, 2002). "Battle Brings Soldier Closer to His Ethnic Roots". Washington Post.
  503. Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1889). "Weber, Max" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  504. http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=400 "Weitzel was born on November 1, 1835, in Germany. His family moved to Cincinnati, Ohio when he was quite young. He was educated in public schools and received an appointment to the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1851."
  505. Quigley, Mike. "August Willich in the Civil War: Heart of a Communist/Mind of a Prussian". Archived from the original on December 2, 2013. Retrieved November 27, 2013. His last real name was von Willich. His father was an officer in the Prussian army. He was born in Braunsberg, Prussia in 1810.
  506. https://spartacus-educational.com/USACWwillich.htm "August Willich was born in Germany in 1810. A graduate of the German military academy he joined Franz Sigel, Carl Schurz, Peter Osterhaus, Alexander Schimmelfennig, Max Weber in taking part in the failed 1848 German Revolution."
  507. Seifrit, William C. (1987), Charles Henry Wilcken, an Undervalued Saint, vol. 55, Utah Historical Quarterly, pp. 308–321
  508. Hart, John L. (August 20, 1994), Soldier finds peace, not war, in Utah, Deseret News
  509. "Who Was Felix Adler?". Archived from the original on February 13, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006. Felix Adler, a German-American educator
  510. Liukkonen, Petri. "Hannah Arendt". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on February 6, 2007.. Quote: "Arendt, a Jew, gained fame as a German-Jewish refugee scholar"
  511. http://www.iep.utm.edu/c/carnap.htm "Rudolf Carnap, a German-born philosopher and naturalized US citizen"
  512. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9048175
  513. Edward S. Kerstein, Milwaukee's All-American Mayor: Portrait of Daniel Webster Hoan. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1966; pg. 73.
  514. https://books.google.com/books?id=aA36KrL7wqIC&dq=Paul+Bechtner+german&pg=PA90 ""It was Play Or Starve": Acting in the Nineteenth Century American Popular Theatre, Pg. 90"
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  517. "Philip Becker". Through The Mayor's Eyes, The Only Complete History of the Mayor's of Buffalo, New York, Compiled by Michael Rizzo. The Buffalonian is produced by The Peoples History Union. May 27, 2009. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  518. Earl C. Kaylor Jr. 1996. Martin Grove Brumbaugh: A Pennsylvanian's Odyssey from Sainted Schooman to Bedeviled World War I Governor, 1862–1930. Teaneck, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson Press, p. 311.
  519. "Missouri State Treasurer's Office – William Quintilis Dallmeyer". www.treasurer.mo.gov. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  520. "William J Diehl profie". October 20, 1973. p. 17 via newspapers.com.
  521. "The Early Years". Tulsi Gabbard. Archived from the original on November 26, 2020.
  522. Harmut Keil, "The German Immigrant Working Class of Chicago, 1875–90: Workers, Labor Leaders, and the Labor Movement," in Dirk Hoerder (ed.), American Labor and Immigration History, 1877-1920s: Recent European Research. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983; pg. 165.
  523. http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=4169 "John Paul Hammerschmidt was born on May 4, 1922, in Harrison to Arthur Paul and Junie M. Hammerschmidt. Hammerschmidt was the fourth of five children. Both sets of grandparents migrated to Boone County in the early years of the twentieth century and were of German descent."
  524. "Commemorative biographical record of prominent and representative men of Racine and Kenosha counties, Wisconsin, containing biographical sketches of business and professional men and of many of the early settled families," Chicago, 1906, pg. 60
  525. http://www.cloudnet.com/~edrbsass/GermAmChron.htm "1820 – Joseph Heister becomes Governor of Pennsylvania"
  526. Leighton, David (June 15, 2015). "Street Smarts: Road honors husband of Tucson's first Christian Scientist". Arizona Daily Star.
  527. Fuhrig, Wolf D (April 24, 2010). "Gustav Koerner, a German-American Liberal". New Harmony, Indiana: 34th Symposium of the Society of German-American Studies. Belleville Heritage Society. Archived from the original on October 4, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
  528. 'Memoirs of Milwaukee County,' vol. 1, Jerome Anthony Watrous, Historical Associates: 1909, biographical sketch of Ferdinand Kuehn, pg. 134–135
  529. Clarence Monroe Burton; William Stocking; Gordon K. Miller (1922). The city of Detroit, Michigan, 1701–1922; Volume 3. The S. J. Clarke publishing company. p. 608.
  530. Charles K. Hyde (2005). The Dodge Brothers: The Men, the Motor Cars, and the Legacy. Wayne State University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-8143-3246-3.
  531. "Oscar B. Marx dies; ex-Detroit mayor". Ludington Daily News. November 23, 1923.
  532. Capers, Henry D. (1893). "The Life and Times of C. G. Memminger". Richmond: Everett Waddey Co. LCCN 12030042. OCLC 4790450 via Internet Archive.
  533. "Paul Nitze Biography – Academy of Achievement". Achievement.org. Archived from the original on April 23, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  534. "Researchers: Obama has German roots". USA Today. June 4, 2009.
  535. 'History of Milwaukee, City and County,' Josial Curry Seymour, S.J. Clarke Company: Milwaukee, 1922, Biographical Sketch of William C. Rauschenberger, pg. 578–579
  536. "WQED Multimedia". Archived from the original on January 10, 2008. Retrieved June 11, 2007. "The surname Ravenstahl, of German origin, might be translated as "steadfast raven" or "steel raven." ... one of only a few German-American mayors in Pittsburgh's history."
  537. http://bleacherreport.com/articles/111894-mayor-ravenstahl-of-pittsburgh "The prefix -stahl, in German, actually means steel to begin with."
  538. "Chicago's First Hispanic Alderman: How William E. Rodriguez broke ethnic – and political – barriers," Chicago magazine, vol. 30, no. 11 (November 1981), pp. 144–147.
  539. Mahoney, The Story of George Romney, pp. 52, 70.
  540. Roberts, Gary Boyd (1998). Notable Kin: An Anthology of Columns First Published in the NEHGS NEXUS 1986–1995, Volume 2. Boston: Carl Boyer, 3rd. p. 212. ISBN 978-0-936124-20-9.
  541. "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". Bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  542. http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=s000151 " SCHURZ, Carl, a senator from Missouri; born in Liblar, near Cologne, Germany, March 2, 1829; educated at the gymnasium of Cologne and the University of Bonn; having taken part in the German revolutionary movement of 1848, he was compelled to flee from Germany; was a newspaper correspondent in Paris and later taught school in London; immigrated to the United States in 1852 and settled in Philadelphia, Pa.; moved to Watertown, Wis., in 1855; studied law; admitted to the bar and practiced in Milwaukee, Wis ..."
  543. "Our Candidates Emil Seidel", Cleveland Socialist, whole no. 48 (September 21, 1912), pg. 2.
  544. https://books.google.com/books?id=8uxfTF4Lm-kC&dq=emil+seidel+german&pg=PA753 "...born in Pennsylvania of Pomeranian immigrants, lived in Germany from 1886 to 1892..."
  545. "Donald Trump's German Roots". CNN. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  546. "Donald Trump's German Ancestry". DW News. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
  547. "Wisconsin Historical Society-Emil Wallber". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  548. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on November 17, 2017. Retrieved May 29, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  549. http://ephratacloister.org/history.htm "Conrad Beissel, founder of Ephrata, was born in Eberbach am Neckar, Germany, in March 1691."
  550. American anthropologist, Volume 10 (1908), American Anthropological Association
  551. http://www.biography.com/people/robert-graetz-21397007 Archived December 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine "His German grandfather was an ardent Lutheran who, upon seeing that his own son had chosen a career in chemical engineering, prepped his grandson for a life in the ministry."
  552. https://milwaukeehistory.net/hauerwas-family/ "The Hauerwas Family migrated from Germany."
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  556. http://www.online-bibleconcordance.com/Ministers/KathrynKuhlman.aspx Archived December 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "She was born in Concordia, Missouri to German parents and died in Tulsa, following open-heart surgery."
  557. https://www.germanmarylanders.org/profile-index/Education--Religion "German Marylanders: Education & Religion"
  558. http://www.higherpraise.com/preachers/mack.htm "Mack was born in the obscure agricultural village of Schriesheim, a few miles from Heidelberg, Germany in 1679..."
  559. "Amana Colonies | Convention & Visitor's Bureau in Amana, Iowa | Tourism". Archived from the original on February 20, 2008. Retrieved March 16, 2008. "Led by Christian Metz, they hoped to find religious freedom in America and left Germany in 1843–44"
  560. Anon. (1895). "Rev. J. G. Morris D.D." Entomological News. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 6 (9).
  561. http://www.bookrags.com/biography-heinrich-melchior-muhlenberg/index.html "German-born American clergyman"
  562. Curley, Michael (1952). Venerable John Neumann, C.SS.R.: Fourth Bishop of Philadelphia. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press. p. 10.
  563. The Passavant House (Zelienople Historical Society) http://www.zelienoplehistoricalsociety.com/index.html Archived November 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
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  565. Public Domain Jackson, Samuel Macauley, ed. (1911). "Rauschenbusch, Augustus". New Schaff–Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge. Vol. 9 (third ed.). London and New York: Funk and Wagnalls. p. 405.
  566. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/history/26/ "The Social Gospel and Socialism: A Comparison of the Thought of Francis Greenwood Peabody, Washington Gladden, and Walter Rauschenbusch"
  567. ""Blessed Francis X. Seelos", Redemptorists of the Baltimore Province". Archived from the original on October 25, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
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  569. http://german.about.com/library/blsurname02.htm Archived January 12, 2011, at the Wayback Machine "Wuerl Surname"
  570. "Count Zinzendorf". Archived from the original on August 3, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2007. "Zinzendorf himself visited St. Thomas, and later visited America. There he sought to unify the German Protestants of Pennsylvania, even proposing a sort of "council of churches" where all would preserve their unique denominational practices, but would work in cooperation rather than competition. He founded the town of Bethlehem, where his daughter Benigna organized the school which would become Moravian College."
  571. http://sonic.net/maledicta/aman.html Archived December 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "Reinhold Albert Aman was born on April 8, 1936, in Fürstenzell (Bavaria), Germany. He grew up in Straubing and Oberschneiding, studied chemical engineering in Augsburg, and worked in Frankfurt and Munich."
  572. "Persons". Structurae. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  573. "CABINET // The Intelligence of Vision: An Interview with Rudolf Arnheim". cabinetmagazine.org. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  574. "Walter Baade and the Southern Hemisphere". Archived from the original on November 3, 2005. Retrieved June 29, 2006. "Baade wanted to go there to observe with it himself, but his German citizenship prevented him"
  575. "Rodeo – Earl Bascom". www.theinventors.org. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  576. http://www.powerset.com/explore/go/Max-Bentele "Dr. Max Bentele (born Ulm, Germany January 15, 1909 – died New York May 19, 2006, at age 97) was a pioneer in the field of jet aircraft turbines and mechanical engineering"
  577. Ordway, Frederick I III; Sharpe, Mitchell R (1979). The Rocket Team. Apogee Books Space Series 36. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell. pp. 4, 7–12, 53, 311, 391, 423. ISBN 978-0-690-01656-7.
  578. http://www.space.com/news/spacehistory/vonbraun_disney_020813.html "Wernher von Braun, the German physicist who oversaw most of the achievements of the US space program until his death in 1977"
  579. NOAA Central Library Archived February 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  580. https://www.germanmarylanders.org/profile-index/Education--Religion German Marylanders: "Herman Collitz was born in the town of Bleckede, Hanover, Germany."
  581. "Science: Cosmic Clearance". Time. Time (magazine). January 13, 1936. Retrieved January 17, 2024. p. 4: The mother is Otelia Catherine Augspurger Compton, sprig of a German Mennonite family
  582. http://blog.al.com/breaking/2008/01/dave_dieterfile_photo_1986hunt.html "Werner K. Dahm, an internationally recognized rocket pioneer whose work in Germany and the United States made important contributions to the nation's ballistic missile programs ..."
  583. http://nasawatch.com/archives/2008/01/werner-dahm-has-died.html "Werner K. Dahm, an internationally recognized rocket pioneer whose work in Germany and the United States."
  584. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9029760 "German-born American physicist who shared one-half of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1989 with the German physicist Wolfgang Paul"
  585. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9029810 "Max Delbruck German-born US biologist, a pioneer in the study of molecular genetics."
  586. http://www.mdc-berlin.de/en/about_the_mdc/history/index.html Archived October 29, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "The MDC is named after the German-American Nobel Prize winner Max Delbrück."
  587. "Ehricke". Archived from the original on October 19, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010. "Krafft Arnold Ehricke American Engineer. Born 24 March 1917. Died December 1984. Personal: Male, Married, Three daughters. Born in Berlin, Germany. BEng"
  588. http://www.powerset.com/explore/go/Ernst-R.-G.-Eckert "Nationality: United States, Germany"
  589. "Otto Eckstein". Archived from the original on January 4, 2009. Retrieved December 2, 2008. "German-born Harvard economist and developer of large-scale macroeconometric models (for which he founded a forecasting corporation, Data Resources Inc. (DRI))"
  590. "Albert Einstein – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. April 18, 1955. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  591. "George Engelmann, 1809–1884. German-born botanist". Archived from the original on September 1, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006. "German-born botanist"
  592. http://www.botany.org/bsa/misc/esau.html "The city was named originally after Katherine the Great who promoted agriculture in the steppes of the Ukraine by inviting settlers from Germany, among them the Mennonites. Dr. Esau's family is Mennonite. Dr. Esau's great-grandfather Aron Esau immigrated to the Ukraine In 1804 from Prussia"
  593. "Edmond Fischer". University of Washington. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  594. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9035141?query=franck&ct= "James Franck German-born American physicist"
  595. explorepahistory.com John F. Fritz [engineer]
  596. Sandra E. Duffy (2012)Fritz Lab: Not Just for Chicks Archived October 18, 2014, at the Wayback Machine from Pennsylvania State University
  597. https://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1987-02-08-2564784-story.html "There was no reason to think there was anything extraordinary about the boy born to George Fritz and Mary Meharg on Aug. 21, 1822. Little Johannes Fritzius, named after his German grandfather, soon found that there was plenty to do on his family's farm in rural Chester County. Under the stern but loving eye of their Scotch-Irish mother, John Fritz and his six brothers and sisters grew to maturity."
  598. http://www.pep-web.org/document.php?id=BAP.014.0379A "Born in Karlsruhe, Germany, in 1890, Frieda Fromm-Reichmann graduated from medical school at Königsberg, Eastern Prussia, in 1913."
  599. "Geissler". Archived from the original on October 19, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010. "German engineer in WW2, member of the Rocket Team in the United States thereafter."
  600. "Memorials: GLAESER, LUDWIG", The New York Times, September 27, 2007
  601. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9051590 "German-born American physicist"
  602. "pixel panache | design, illustration, photography, websites – Cincinnati, Ohio". Pixelp.com. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  603. "Haeussermann". Archived from the original on July 15, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010. "German-American engineer. Worked on V-2 gyro platform at Peenemünde 1939–1942. Returned to von Braun's team in US in 1948, working on Hermes II and Redstone guidance systems, becoming Director, Guidance and Control Division, at Huntsville."
  604. http://www.villagevoice.com/news/0241,black,39111,1.html Archived August 13, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "Herman Hollerith was the German American who first automated US census information"
  605. http://www.distinguishedwomen.com/biographies/horney.html Archived June 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "German-American psychiatrist"
  606. Roberts, Siobhan (December 17, 2018). "The Yoda of Silicon Valley". The New York Times.
  607. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9045891 "German psychologist"
  608. http://www.nap.edu/readingroom.php?book=biomems&page=hkluver.html "Heinrich Klüver, son of Wilhelm and Dorothes (Wübbers) Klüver, was born on May 25, 1897, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. He arrived in the United States in 1923, married Cessa Feyerabend on February 4, 1927, and was naturalized as a US citizen in 1934."
  609. "Ley". Archived from the original on December 20, 2008. Retrieved December 20, 2008. "Willy Ley was an extremely effective populariser of the idea of space flight – first in Germany and then in the United States. Ley was born in Berlin. Fluent in German, English, Italian, French, and Russian, he studied astronomy, physics, zoology, and paleontology at the University of Berlin."
  610. http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/Ley.html "German engineer who was a founder of the German Rocket Society. In 1934, he emigrated to the United States rather than pursuing military applications of rocketry. In the U.S., he became a popularizer of space exploration and travel, writing many popular books."
  611. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9052119 "Ottmar Mergenthaler, a German inventor"
  612. http://www.atomicarchive.com/Bios/Oppenheimer.shtml "Julius Robert Oppenheimer was born in New York City on April 22, 1904. His parents, Julius S. Oppenheimer, a wealthy German textile merchant, and Ella Friedman, an artist, were of Jewish descent but did not observe the religious traditions."
  613. https://archive.today/20120630212416/http://home.comcast.net/~overmirepoetry/site/ "The Ancestry of Overmire Tifft Richardson Bradford Reed"
  614. "The Ancestry of Linus Pauling". The Special Collections & Archives Research Center – Oregon State University Libraries. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
  615. Jesco von Puttkamer: Nasa engineer who worked with Wernher von Braun. (January 2, 2103). In The Independent.
  616. http://www.pgs.org/culture.asp "The first approximately accurate calculation of the distance from the earth to the sun was made by David Rittenhouse in 1769"
  617. "William Rittenhouse". Ushistory.org. July 4, 1995. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  618. "Gunther Eric Rothenberg". Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale. 2001. Gale Document Number: GALE|H1000085240. Retrieved February 1, 2014. Biography in Context.
  619. http://www.online-dictionary.biz/german/english/meaning/schaden Archived July 23, 2011, at the Wayback Machine "German to English definition of schaden"
  620. Frank Schlesinger: "Asked how to say his name, he told The Literary Digest "The name is so difficult for those who do not speak German that I am usually called sles'in-jer, to rime with messenger. It is, of course, of German origin and means 'a native of Schlesien' or Silesia. In that language the pronunciation is shlayzinger, to rime with singer." (Charles Earle Funk, What's the Name, Please?, Funk & Wagnalls, 1936.)"
  621. Knudsen, Christian (February 1, 2004). "Alfred schutz, Austrian Economists and the Knowledge Problem – Knudsen". Rationality and Society. Sage Publications. 16 (1). doi:10.1177/1043463104036622. S2CID 14323542.
  622. http://www.nysun.com/obituaries/frederick-seitz-96-physicist-led-rockefeller/72433/ "Seitz grew up in San Francisco, where he was born on July 4, 1911, to a German immigrant baker."
  623. Bilger, Burkhard (April 22, 2013). "The Martian Chroniclers". The New Yorker. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  624. https://www.usatoday.com/travel/destinations/10great/2006-10-05-german-places_x.htm "Two of San Francisco's best-known landmarks were built by Germans: Joseph Strauss designed the 1937 Golden Gate Bridge, and Bernard Maybeck, son of a German immigrant, designed the Palace of Fine Arts."
  625. http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/mtoz/stern.html "Stern was born in Sorau, Germany (now Zary, Poland), and educated at the University of Breslau. He taught at Technische Hochschule in Zürich and at the universities of Frankfurt and Hamburg. In 1933 he moved to the U.S., accepting the position of research professor of physics at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie-Mellon University) in Pittsburgh, Pa."
  626. "NPWRC :: Rocky Mountain Beeplant (Cleome serrulata)". Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 15, 2014. "German botanist"
  627. Urey, Harold (March 3, 1965). "Harold Urey's Interview". Voices of the Manhattan Project (Interview). Interviewed by Stephane Groueff. Atomic Heritage Foundation. Retrieved January 17, 2024. The name is English. All the rest of my grandparents are German. Their names are Hofstettler. Hofstettler is a corruption. It was Hochstettler or something. And Eckhart and Reinoehl, very German, you see.
  628. "what is wais Who is wais For? What does 'Wais'... – Q&A". Faqs.org. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  629. http://www.walterwerke.co.uk/hw/wbiog.htm "In 1960 he emigrated to the United States and joined the Worthington Biochemical Corporation in Harrison, New Jersey, eventually becoming vice-president. During his life he was awarded numerous scientific medals and awards, and he published over 200 patents. Hellmuth Walter died on 16 December 1980."
  630. http://www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/biomems/vweisskopf.html "Growing up in Vienna in a well-to-do Jewish family ..." "One of the most brilliant Jewish scientists to be driven from Germany by Nazi persecution ..."
  631. Farmer, Gene; Dora Jane Hamblin (1970). First On the Moon: A Voyage With Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr. Boston: Little, Brown and Co. pp. 51–54. Bibcode:1970fomv.book.....F. Library of Congress 76-103950.
  632. http://www.unmuseum.org/gustave.htm "Gustave Whitehead, a poor, German immigrant"
  633. https://baseballhall.org/discover-more/stories/pre-integration/von-der-ahe-chris CHRIS VON DER AHE – A MAGNATE FOR SUCCESS
  634. ghostsofdc (January 4, 2012). "Nick Altrock: A Columbia Heights Major Leaguer | Ghosts of DC". Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  635. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/43a04e49 "Heinz Becker, the only German-born big-leaguer who played during the years of World War II."
  636. http://en.bab.la/dictionary/german-english/zinn "Zinn is the German word for tin"
  637. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/8dc7bc65 "The Benz family was of German Catholic stock, Joe's grandfather, also named Michael, having emigrated from the Grand Duchy of Baden in 1849."
  638. The American Game. SIU Press. 2002. p. 30. ISBN 978-0-8093-8909-4. Retrieved August 6, 2019 via Internet Archive. lou bierbauer german.
  639. "Breitenstein, 65, Dies; Once Noted Pitcher" (PDF). The New York Times. May 4, 1935.
  640. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/31/sports/baseball/world-series-2014-madison-bumgarner-sf-giants-ace-is-product-of-north-carolina-and-proud-father.html?_r=0 "The Bumgarners began arriving from southwest Germany a couple of hundred years ago."
  641. "FamilySearch". FamilySearch. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  642. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/571833af "His father, Daniel, was a German immigrant; his mother, Rosina (née Shellhorn), was the daughter of a German immigrant."
  643. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/a0faa084 "Father Peter Danzig emigrated to the United States in 1880, he was considered and listed himself in the 1900 census as German"
  644. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/1c9acfff "His father, Fred, was a salesman at a drugstore in Burleson, Texas, in 1920. Ten years later the 1930 census shows him as a salesman in a garage. Fred was a native Texan, too, but his father had been born in Berlin and his mother was Moravian. Both German and Bohemian were spoken in the household."
  645. "Bill Dietrich – Society for American Baseball Research".
  646. "Dietrich Name Meaning & Dietrich Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  647. Barney Dreyfuss at the SABR Baseball Biography Project, by Sam Bernstein, Retrieved November 8, 2013., "Not bad press for a man who just twenty-four years before had arrived from Freiburg, Germany with just a few dollars in his pocket."
  648. Parker, Clifton Blue (October 2, 2015). Big and Little Poison: Paul and Lloyd Waner, Baseball Brothers. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-8140-8 via Google Books.
  649. http://germanoriginality.com/heritage/people/sports.php?id=146 Archived November 8, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "David Eckstein was born to German-American parents in Sanford, Florida. He is an MLB shortstop and current leadoff hitter for the St. Louis Cardinals. Eckstein was named the World Series MVP in 2006."
  650. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/ff13ab21 Archived July 3, 2017, at the Wayback Machine "Elmer Albert Eggert was born and died in Rochester, New York – born on January 29, 1902 to parents of German ancestry. His mother Theresa Felgner Eggert had been born in Rochester, and his father Fred was born in New York City to two German parents."
  651. Society for American Baseball Research"Henry Eibel was born to foreign-born parents. His father, Henry, had come from Germany to America in 1870 and worked as a blacksmith in 1900 and a baker in 1910. His mother, Elizabeth, had been born in England, but to two German parents; she came to America in 1864. "
  652. "BGS The Report Card – December 8, 2006". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  653. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/cd61b579 "Oscar Emil Felsch, who grew up to be arguably the best baseball player ever produced by Milwaukee's north side, was born in 1891 in a German working-class neighborhood – Reference: Felsch's Application for Social Security Account Number, December 3, 1943; Wisconsin Original Certificate of Death #'64 024373; and 1900 and 1930 United States Censuses."
  654. "Family Tree Maker's Genealogy Site: User Home Pages: The Guy Richard Freese Family Home Page". Archived from the original on February 10, 2015. Retrieved February 10, 2015. "The Guy Richard Freese Family Home Page"
  655. http://www.cloudnet.com/~edrbsass/GermAmChron.htm "1929 – ...baseball stars: Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, Honus Wagner, Frank Frisch, all of German descent"
  656. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=froemming "Froemming Name Meaning North German (Frömming): patronymic from Fromm."
  657. http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/atol/lougehrigessay.html "Lou Gehrig's life, from the poor German boy in Yorkville to the famous star playing America's favorite pastime."
  658. "Sketch of the Men Who Now wear the Dauvray Medals" (PDF). The Sporting Life. 1887.
  659. https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/getzich01.shtml "Pretzels Getzien"
  660. Society of Baseball Research / SABR "Grimm's German-born father wanted him to join the family painting business, but young Charlie had other ideas."
  661. Batesel, Paul (February 14, 2007). Major League Baseball Players of 1916: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-2782-6 via Google Books.
  662. "Happ Name Meaning & Happ Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  663. Heilmann surname
  664. [https://books.google.com/books?id=P63_5PFD5S8C&pg=PA47 "German Americans comprised of 30% of the U.S. Armed Forces, among them such high profile players such as Charlie Gehringer, Tommy Henrich, Pete Reiser and Red Ruffing."
  665. https://books.google.com/books?id=G8cEXUdRiggC&dq=August+Herrmann+german&pg=PA54 "German American assistants Rudolph Hynicka and August Hermann"
  666. https://books.google.com/books?id=wM-RcdEGhgsC&dq=August+Herrmann+german&pg=PA74 "Young August, a good Cincinnati German, worked for another good Cincinnati German..."
  667. ""Between the Lines: Nine Principles to Live By" by Orel Hershiser and Robert Wolgemuth". Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved August 26, 2013. "...He wasn't angry, but true to his German roots..."
  668. Dick Hoblitzell at the SABR Baseball Biography Project, by Tom Simon, Retrieved November 8, 2013., "Richard Carleton Hoblitzell... his father, Henry Hoblitzell, whose ancestors hailed from the oft-disputed Alsace-Lorraine region, was part German, Swiss, and French."
  669. https://books.google.com/books?id=2sg3CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA60 "part German mother"
  670. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/b028c8f6 " Charles Schaeffer Kelchner ...was the son of Martin and Maria (Schaeffer) Kelchner, of Pennsylvania Dutch (German) descent."
  671. 1 2 https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/6d17077b "His paternal great-grandfather, Johann Justus Kellner, a German immigrant."
  672. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~snowhillcloister/knepperfamily.htm "The Knepper Family... accompanied their founder, Alexander Mack, from Europe to Pennsylvania was a certain Wilhelm Knepper... 'Bob' Knepper, the noted baseball player, is a descendant"
  673. "Howie Koplitz Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  674. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/14d34d58 "Eugene Hamlet Krapp was born to Frederick "Fritz" and Bertha (Hettig) Krapp on May 12, 1887, in Rochester, New York. His father was born in Wurtemberg, Germany in 1854 and came to the United States three years later. His mother was a native New Yorker whose family had come from the same area in Germany."
  675. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/a79cd3a2 "The Kuenns were the typical German-American blue-collar family that so heavily populated Milwaukee."
  676. Goldstein, Richard (March 16, 2007). "Bowie Kuhn, 80, former baseball commissioner". The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2013.
  677. https://www.amazon.com/dp/0140153357 The Art of Hitting .300
  678. https://www.genealogytoday.com/surname/finder.mv?Surname=Leibrandt "Leibrandt Surname"
  679. "MLB – Chuck Machemehl Player Page". Sports Illustrated.
  680. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/24/AR2006032401735.html "Markakis, who is half Greek and half German, led the Greek Olympic team..."
  681. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/10fba444 "Henry William Meine was born on May 1, 1896 in an unincorporated area called Luxemburg in the predominantly German neighborhood known as Carondelet bordering the Mississippi River in south St. Louis, Missouri. Meine's parents were both children of German immigrants; Henry (born in 1864) and Louisa (nee Kulhman, born in 1873) married in 1891 and had seven children, Lilly, Henry, Edwin, Arthur, Charles, Ferdinand, and Walter, born between 1892 and 1908."
  682. "FamilySearch.org". FamilySearch.
  683. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/c4f233ab Archived December 11, 2018, at the Wayback Machine "Frederick William Muller was born on December 21, 1907, a son of German immigrants George and Mary Muller."
  684. Les Mueller at the SABR Baseball Biography Project, by Jim Sargent, Retrieved November 8, 2013.
  685. "Fritz Mollwitz Stats". Baseball-Almanac.com. Retrieved May 21, 2011.
  686. Fritz Mollwitz "Frederick August Mollwitz – Born: 6/16/1890 at Koburg (Germany)"
  687. Mike Eisenbath and Stan Musial. Cardinals Encyclopedia. pp. 258–259.
  688. Census entry for Henry Peitz, ball-player, born November 1870. Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Cincinnati Ward 23, Hamilton, Ohio; Roll: T623_1279; Page: 10A; Enumeration District: 193.
  689. Census entry for Henry Peitz and family. Ancestry.com and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 1880 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Saint Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri; Roll: 733; Family History Film: 1254733; Page: 509C; Enumeration District: 306; Image: 0189.
  690. "Heinie Peitz Is A Favorite". The Pittsburgh Press. March 16, 1905.
  691. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=roettger "Roettger Name Meaning North German (also Röttger): variant of Rudiger or Roger."
  692. http://german.about.com/library/bltrivia_misc1.htm Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "... born George Herman Ruth in Baltimore, Maryland to parents of German background. His mother, Katie Schaumberger, was the daughter of Pius and Anna Schaumberger, both born in Germany. Babe Ruth's father, saloon owner George Ruth, had German grandparents. Although Babe Ruth's German background is certain ..."
  693. Germany Schaefer at the SABR Baseball Biography Project, by Dan Holmes, Retrieved November 13, 2013., "Herman A. Schaefer was born to German immigrant parents in Chicago's South Side Levee District, on February 4, 1876."
  694. Dan Holmes (2006). "Germany Schaefer". Deadball Stars of the American League. Potomac Books, Inc. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  695. Knorr, Lawrence (March 30, 2017). Wonder Boy – The Story of Carl Scheib: The Youngest Player in American League History. Sunbury Press, Inc. ISBN 978-1-62006-413-9 via Google Books.
  696. McLennan, Jim (April 30, 2008). "Gameday Thread, #28: 4/30 vs. Astros". AZ Snake Pit.
  697. "Schimpf Name Meaning & Schimpf Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com.
  698. "MIKE SCHMIDT HAS CREDENTIALS TO RATE WITH BEST". The New York Times.
  699. "Frank Schneiberg – Society for American Baseball Research".
  700. Bill Nowlin. Al Schroll. Society for American Baseball Research.
  701. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/66b47e26 "...to German immigrant John Schulte"
  702. Cahill, Dan (July 22, 2015). "Kyle Schwarber: 7 things you might not know". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  703. Society for American Baseball Research / SABR"James Robert "Bob" Shawkey was born on December 4, 1890, in Sigel, Pennsylvania. He was descended from German immigrants named Schaake."
  704. https://books.google.com/books?id=P63_5PFD5S8C&dq=john+smoltz+is+german&pg=PA48 "Americans of German descent, like John Smoltz"
  705. Harry Steinfeldt at the SABR Baseball Biography Project, by Tom Simon, Retrieved November 8, 2013., "The son of a German immigrant, Henry M. Steinfeldt was born on September 29, 1877, in St. Louis."
  706. Porter, David L. (March 20, 2000). Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-29884-4 via Google Books.
  707. "Untitled". Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved December 2, 2008. "Ed (his mother never calls him Duke, a nickname coined by his father when the boy was five) is named Edwin Donald and has German-Dutch bloodlines on the paternal side and Scotch-Irish on the maternal side."
  708. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/a6f98d87 "He was born in St. Cloud, Minnesota, on May 20, 1879, to Leonard and Mary Thielman. Leonard was a hardware dealer at the time of the 1900 census, a German immigrant who had come to the United States around 1858. Mary had been born in New York to German immigrant parents."
  709. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/191174e8 "Elias Thoeny was a painter, a German immigrant as was his wife. National boundaries have, of course, changed over time. The Thoenys appear to have come from the southern part of current Germany..."
  710. https://web.archive.org/web/20070104082450/http://www.time.com/time/subscriber/personoftheyear/archive/stories/1984.html "His father, Victor, half German and half Viennese, with his hearty manner and curious mind, was the biggest influence in his life, says Ueberroth."
  711. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/0ba8bbd7 "James "Jim" Umbricht was born in Chicago on September 17, 1930, to Mr. and Mrs. Eduard Umbricht. Eduard's parents were from Illinois and he was born and raised in the state. Jantina Frank, Eduard's wife, was born in Holland to a Dutch mother and German father. She was a native German speaker."
  712. https://books.google.com/books?id=P63_5PFD5S8C&dq=von+kolnitz+red&pg=PA42 "The story of Alfred Holmes "Fritz" Von Kolnitz illustrates ethnic ambivalence. Sensitive to his obviously Prussian-sounding name, he used the name "R. H. Holmes" when entering professional baseball in 1913..."
  713. http://usa.usembassy.de/germanamericans.htm Archived May 15, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "In sports there have been such memorable figures as baseballers Honus Wagner, Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, and Casey Stengel ..."
  714. https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/420628e7 "The Wambsganss name was German in origin, though the best a German professor at Concordia College in Fort Wayne, Indiana, could tell him was that it seemed to combine components of the word for overcoat, or at least a word that might have been used as overcoat in early 20th century German usage."
  715. Rodriguez, Juan C. (March 4, 2014). "Marlins notes: Yelich branches off family football tree". Sun Sentinel. Archived from the original on August 25, 2016. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  716. 1 2 https://www.lifeinthefingerlakes.com/boeheim-basketball/ "The Boeheims were German in an Italian neighborhood, but honestly, it's not like my family celebrated their cultural heritage much."
  717. http://www.nbadraft.net/players/isaiah-hartenstein "Notes: He is the son of Florian Hartenstein, a German former professional basketball player and basketball coach... His mother is American and he was born in Eugene, Oregon ... He lived in USA until 2008, when he followed his family in Germany where his father was playing professionally... He has been a member of the German junior national teams since 2014, when he was 16 years old."
  718. https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/07/23/sports/celtics-legend-tommy-heinsohn-had-scare-poland-1964-that-was-red-auerbach-prank/ "A government official told the players about anti-German sentiment in Poland, one of their main stops of the 21-game tour. Heinsohn, with his unmistakably German last name, was a bit wary, but he didn't think much of it. He was just going to play basketball anyway."
  719. Phil Jackson, "Sacred Hoops", p. 27
  720. "Clippers' Kaman becomes German citizen for Olympics". Los Angeles Times. July 3, 2008.
  721. https://books.google.com/books?id=2sg3CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA82 "...described herself as German..."
  722. http://forebears.io/surnames/prohm "Prevalence of Prohm Surname in Deutschland"
  723. "University of Kentucky Coaching Record for Adolph Rupp". Archived from the original on March 12, 2009. Retrieved April 21, 2009. "Unlike some coaches, Mr. Rupp rarely played the role of a substitute father to his players. He was not the chummy sort. He had stern and demanding qualities, inherited from his German-immigrant father. He had reverence for order and precision and demanded it from his players. To some person, he appeared to be a mean old man."
  724. "Heisman Trophy – Jay Berwanger – Heisman Winners". heismantrophy.com. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
  725. "Tom Brady's roots run deep into 19th-century Boston". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 18, 2018.
  726. Goodbread, Chase. "Son Also Rises: Amon-Ra St. Brown," NFL.com, Monday, April 19, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  727. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Der harte Weg in die NFL für die St. Brown-Brüder | SPORTreportage – ZDF" via YouTube.
  728. https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/CunnGu0.htm "Born: June 19, 1946 (Age: 70-313d) in Munich, Germany"
  729. http://www.hr/darko/etf/diehl.html "Chronicle: Dave, you are Croatian American, tell us about your background? Diehl: I grew up on the south side of Chicago. I'm fifty percent Croatian and fifty percent German. I went to grammar school and High School (Brother Rice) with some Croatian friends. So I have been following Croatian heritage ever since I can remember. That's why people couldn't figure out why I have Diehl as my last name and Croatian GRB tattooed on my left arm. I grew up going to St. Jerome's Croatian Catholic Church with my Grandmother. Her maiden name was Semanic and she was from one of the Croatian islands. I remember going to St. Jerome's and having palacinke for breakfast. My grandmother married Grandpa who was Ante Bekavac from small village Bekavci near Lovrec in Imotski, Dalmacija, Croatia. My father Jerry who passed away in August was hundred percent German on both sides."
  730. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=ertz "Ertz Name Meaning German: variant of Ersch, from a pet form of Aro or Arez."
  731. http://www.familytree.com/surnames/Goff Archived October 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine "... the Goff name comes from the Old German term 'goff', which means a priest, god-like person or a powerful warrior."
  732. "John Heisman". Archived from the original on January 22, 2016. Retrieved October 6, 2016. "Born Johann Wilhelm Heisman on October 23, 1869, in Cleveland, Ohio, he was the son of John M. Heisman and Sara Lehr. The name John William was later adopted in order to make less apparent the fact that he was the son of immigrants. His father was the estranged son of German aristocrats and husband to his lower-class wife, for whom he gave up his family, inheritance, and surname."
  733. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on August 21, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "Hostelter is a descendant of the Amish-Mennonite immigrant Jacob Hochstetler."
  734. "Jacob Jablonsky". tripod.com. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
  735. 1900 Census, St. Louis, Missouri, FHL Film No. 1,240,888, Central Twp, E. D. 119, Sheet 5A, Family 105 at Lines 28–33.
  736. http://www.germanimmigrants1850s.com/index.php?f=ln&q=Kuechly "Kuechly Surname : 19th Century Germanic Immigrants to USA"
  737. https://books.google.com/books?id=GCvNoVqXOmUC&dq=Nesser+Brothers+german&pg=PA29 The Man Who Built the National Football League: Joe F. Carr, page 29 et seq.
  738. http://www.daytontriangles.com/nessers.htm Archived May 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "Their father, Theodore Nesser, was lured from Germany by the railroad and designed the steam engine the Pennsy used for years"
  739. http://forebears.io/surnames/pflugrad "Pflugrad Surname Distribution"
  740. "George H. Sauer, Sr. – Norka – a German colony in Russia". Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015. "Norka – a German colony in Russia"
  741. "George Sauer, Jr. – Norka – a German colony in Russia". Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015. "Norka – a German colony in Russia"
  742. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=schlegel "German: from Middle High German slegel 'hammer', 'tool for striking' (Old High German slegil, a derivative of slahan 'to strike'), hence a metonymic occupational name for a smith or mason, or a nickname for a forceful person."
  743. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=schobert "German Surname – (Schöbert): variant of Schober.variant of Schubert."
  744. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pocky/spach.html Archived July 13, 2010, at the Wayback Machine "Spach Family Name"
  745. https://books.google.com/books?id=pBljDwAAQBAJ&dq=roger+staubach+german&pg=PT20 The Family Tree German Genealogy Guide: How to Trace Your Germanic Ancestry
  746. Sperber, Murray (July 29, 2014). Onward to Victory: The Creation of Modern College Sports. Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 978-1-4668-7645-3. Retrieved August 6, 2019 via Google Books.
  747. Gustke, Axel (December 31, 2012). "Berliner Mauer vor dem Durchbruch". Der Tagesspiegel (in German).
  748. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=dufner "German: variant of Duffner."
  749. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,,1517392,00.html "Golden wonder"
  750. "Germans to America Passenger Data file, 1850–1897, Ship Normannia, departed from Hamburg, arrived in New York, New York, New York, United States, NAID identifier 1746067, National Archives at College Park, Maryland". FamilySearch.org. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  751. http://ellisisland.org/search/matchMore.asp?LNM=BACKES&PLNM=BACKES&first_kind=1&kind=exact&offset=0&dwpdone=1 "Backes is a surname of German immigrants to America."
  752. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=eichel "German: topographic name of uncertain origin, possibly related to modern German Eichel 'acorn'. German: habitational name for someone who lived at a house distinguished by the sign of an acorn."
  753. http://gazette.com/cc-hockey-players-enjoying-pro-careers-overseas/article/1564421 "...became a U.S.-German dual citizen before the move."
  754. "It's a small hockey world for Guentzel". NHL.com. October 14, 2023.
  755. "Die Kultfigur bei den Pinguins – Sport in Bremen – WESER-KURIER". www.weser-kurier.de. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
  756. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=mueller "German (Müller) and Jewish (Ashkenazic): occupational name for a miller, Middle High German müller, German Müller. In Germany Müller, Mueller is the most frequent of all surnames; in the U.S. it is often changed to Miller."
  757. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=schaller "German: nickname from Middle High German schallære 'braggart', 'orator', 'babbler'. Jewish (Ashkenazic): occupational name for a trumpeter or a shofar player, from an agent derivative of Yiddish shaln 'to sound'."
  758. http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=umberger "German: topographic or habitational name of unexplained origin."
  759. Hanc, John. "Walter Bahr reflects on the day the US beat England and stunned the so..." AARP. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  760. "Chandler Emerging at FC Nurnberg". Yanks Abroad. January 26, 2011. Archived from the original on January 29, 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  761. "Marcus Hahnemann. Reading FC". Archived from the original on January 2, 2008. Retrieved December 11, 2007. "Marcus' surname comes from his German roots, with his parents leaving Hamburg 35 years ago"
  762. "VfB sign Jerome Kiesewetter". VfB Stuttgart. May 16, 2012. Archived from the original on May 30, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  763. Ballard, Chris (May 16, 2018). "The Reflection, Future and Duality of Post-USMNT Jurgen Klinsmann". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
  764. "Philadelphia German Americans win the 1936 US Open Cup". September 3, 2014. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  765. "THE SIGI SCHMID INTERVIEW – Part I | Prost Amerika Soccer". Archived from the original on March 17, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2009. "Born in Tübingen, West Germany, he moved with his family to America at the age of four."
  766. "Mature beyond his years"[usurped]. Yanks Abroad. November 9, 2005. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
  767. Winner, Andrew (September 19, 2005). "Spector aims to boost World Cup credentials". ESPN FC. Retrieved May 17, 2015. Archived from the original on May 15, 2010.
  768. http://germanoriginality.com/heritage/people/sports.php?id=87 Archived November 8, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "Maximillian Adelbert Baer, was born in Omaha, Nebraska, to German immigrant parents. His father was a butcher, and Baer often credited his powerful shoulders to working as a butcher."
  769. 1 2 Paxton, Bill (November 29, 2014). The Fearless Harry Greb: Biography of a Tragic Hero of Boxing (ebook). McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 260. ISBN 978-1-4766-1383-3.
  770. "An XL model mixes up the WWE stars". Sport1. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  771. Jericho, Chris. "TIJ – EP168 – Sasha Banks". Talk is Jericho (Podcast). Podcastone. Event occurs at 48:09. Retrieved February 2, 2016.
  772. Sonnenberg (disambiguation) "German for 'sunny hill'"
  773. https://emke.uwm.edu/entry/milwaukee-turners/ "Turnen is simply the German word for gymnastics, but the Turner movement has been defined by its compelling combination of physical exercise, cultural activity, and civic engagement. The German-American group played a leading role in the public life of Milwaukee, especially in the late nineteenth century."
  774. 1 2 "Ancestry of Dale Earnhardt Jr". www.wargs.com.
  775. http://german.about.com/library/blfam_geramDEF.htm Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "was the first woman to swim the English Channel. The German-American swimming champ was born on October 23, 1905 in New York City, one of six children. Her father was a butcher from Germany. When Gertrude was eight, while visiting her grandmother in Germany, she fell into a pond, a fateful experience that led her to learn to swim. At the Paris Olympics in 1924 she won gold in the 400-meter freestyle relay, and bronze in the 100 m and 400 m individual freestyle events. In her 1926 Channel swim she beat the men's record by more than two hours. She held the women's record until 1950, when Florence Chadwick crossed the Channel in 13 hours and 20 minutes."
  776. http://www.surnamedb.com/Surname/Fogt "Recorded in several forms including Fogt, Foit, Vogt, Vogts, Veogt, Voigt and Voight, this is a German surname, but of pre 5th century Roman (Latin) origins. It derives from the ancient word "advocatus.""
  777. "Hans Halberstadt at the 1928 Olympics," West Coast Fencing Archive.
  778. http://evelknievel.com/the-man/ Archived January 14, 2019, at the Wayback Machine "Robert Craig "Evel" Knievel was the first of two children born to Robert E. and Ann Keough "Zippy" Knievel. His surname is of German origin; his great-great-grandparents on his father's side emigrated to the United States from Germany and on his mother's side from Ireland."
  779. "Knievel family". Archived from the original on December 5, 2007. Retrieved March 11, 2008. "Knievel"
  780. "Niebrugge Name Meaning & Niebrugge Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
  781. "michael phelps". ancestry.com. Archived from the original on August 8, 2012. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  782. "ESPN Classic - Fat Man of Pool". www.espn.com.
  783. "Von Zedtwitz, Waldemar" Archived May 31, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Hall of Fame. ACBL. Retrieved December 4, 2014.
Bibliography
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