Vieux-Condé | |
|---|---|
.JPG.webp) The Martin Pit mining village of the Anzin mines | |
.svg.png.webp) Coat of arms | |
Location of Vieux-Condé | |
  Vieux-Condé  Vieux-Condé | |
| Coordinates: 50°27′37″N 3°34′09″E / 50.4603°N 3.5692°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Hauts-de-France |
| Department | Nord |
| Arrondissement | Valenciennes |
| Canton | Marly |
| Intercommunality | CA Valenciennes Métropole |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | David Bustin[1] |
| Area 1 | 11.06 km2 (4.27 sq mi) |
| Population | 10,446 |
| • Density | 940/km2 (2,400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 59616 /59690 |
| Elevation | 13–51 m (43–167 ft) (avg. 21 m or 69 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Vieux-Condé (French pronunciation: [vjø kɔ̃de]; Dutch: Oudkonde) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.[3] The village stands on a canalised section of the river Scheldt, adjacent to the northwest of Condé-sur-l'Escaut. It is part of the agglomeration (unité urbaine) of Valenciennes.[3]
Name
The name of the village was formerly simply 'Condé', which is a place-name widespread in France, deriving possibly from a Gaulish word for a confluence of rivers.
The name is found in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle for the year 883, reporting that Vikings sailed up the Scheldt to occupy Cundoþ. It is found as Vetus Condatum in the 'cartulaire de Vicogne' of 1215 and as Vies Condet in a work by Jacques de Guise of the 14th century[4]
As the Prince of Condé was a prominent royalist, at the French Revolution the village was renamed 'Vieux-Nord-Libre' until 1810.
Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 11,970 | — |
| 1975 | 11,514 | −0.55% |
| 1982 | 11,178 | −0.42% |
| 1990 | 10,859 | −0.36% |
| 1999 | 10,641 | −0.23% |
| 2007 | 10,724 | +0.10% |
| 2012 | 10,070 | −1.25% |
| 2017 | 10,469 | +0.78% |
| Source: INSEE[5] | ||
Heraldry
Arms of Vieux-Condé |
The arms of Vieux-Condé are blazoned : Argent, on a fess gules, a vivre of the field. [a vivre is a thin barrulet dancetty]
|
Twinning
Bleicherode in Germany since 1961; also Niederzier in Germany since 1988.
See also
References
- ↑ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- ↑ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- 1 2 INSEE commune file
- ↑ Page 420, statistique archéologique du Département du Nord - seconde partie - 1867 - Librairie Quarré et Leleu à Lille, A. Durand, 7 rue Cujas à Paris - archive of Harvard College Library - via Google Books
- ↑ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
