34th Parliament of Canada
Majority parliament
12 December 1988  8 September 1993
Parliament leaders
Prime
Minister
Rt. Hon. Brian Mulroney
September 17, 1984 (1984-09-17) June 25, 1993 (1993-06-25)
Rt. Hon. Kim Campbell
June 25, 1993 (1993-06-25) November 4, 1993 (1993-11-04)
Cabinets24th Canadian Ministry
25th Canadian Ministry
Leader of the
Opposition
Rt. Hon. John Turner
September 17, 1984 (1984-09-17) February 7, 1990 (1990-02-07)
Hon. Herb Gray
February 8, 1990 (1990-02-08) December 20, 1990 (1990-12-20)
Hon. Jean Chrétien
December 21, 1990 (1990-12-21) October 24, 1993 (1993-10-24)
Party caucuses
GovernmentProgressive Conservative Party
OppositionLiberal Party
RecognizedNew Democratic Party
House of Commons

Seating arrangements of the House of Commons
Speaker of the
Commons
Hon. John Allen Fraser
September 30, 1986 (1986-09-30) January 16, 1994 (1994-01-16)
Government
House Leader
Hon. Don Mazankowski
June 30, 1986 (1986-06-30) December 30, 1988 (1988-12-30)
Hon. Doug Lewis
April 3, 1989 (1989-04-03) February 22, 1990 (1990-02-22)
Hon. Harvie Andre
February 23, 1990 (1990-02-23) June 24, 1993 (1993-06-24)
Hon. Doug Lewis
June 25, 1993 (1993-06-25) November 3, 1993 (1993-11-03)
Opposition
House Leader
Hon. Herb Gray
September 18, 1984 (1984-09-18) February 7, 1990 (1990-02-07)
Hon. Jean-Robert Gauthier
February 7, 1990 (1990-02-07) January 29, 1991 (1991-01-29)
Hon. David Charles Dingwall
January 30, 1991 (1991-01-30) May 8, 1993 (1993-05-08)
Members295 MP seats
List of members
Senate

Seating arrangements of the Senate
Speaker of the
Senate
Hon. Guy Charbonneau
November 2, 1984 (1984-11-02) December 6, 1993 (1993-12-06)
Government
Senate Leader
Hon. Lowell Murray
June 30, 1986 (1986-06-30) November 3, 1993 (1993-11-03)
Opposition
Senate Leader
Hon. Allan MacEachen
September 16, 1984 (1984-09-16) November 30, 1991 (1991-11-30)
Hon. Royce Herbert Frith
November 30, 1991 (1991-11-30) October 25, 1993 (1993-10-25)
Senators104 senator seats
List of senators
Sovereign
MonarchElizabeth II
6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022
Governor
General
Jeanne Sauvé
14 May 1984 – 28 January 1990
Ray Hnatyshyn
29 January 1990 – 8 February 1995
Sessions
1st session
December 12, 1988 (1988-12-12) – February 28, 1989 (1989-02-28)
2nd session
April 3, 1989 (1989-04-03) – May 12, 1991 (1991-05-12)
3rd session
May 13, 1991 (1991-05-13) – September 8, 1993 (1993-09-08)
 33rd  35th
Brian Mulroney was Prime Minister during most of the 34th Canadian Parliament.
Kim Campbell was Prime Minister during the last months the 34th Canadian Parliament.

The 34th Canadian Parliament was in session from December 12, 1988, until September 8, 1993. The membership was set by the 1988 federal election on November 21, 1988, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1993 election.

It was controlled by a Progressive Conservative Party majority, led first by Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and the 24th Canadian Ministry, and then Prime Minister Kim Campbell and the 25th Canadian Ministry. The official opposition was the Liberal Party, led first by John Turner, and after 1990, by Jean Chrétien.

The speaker of the House of Commons was John Allen Fraser. See also list of Canadian electoral districts 1987-1997 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.

There were three sessions of the 34th Parliament:

Session Start End
1st December 12, 1988 February 28, 1989
2nd April 3, 1989 May 12, 1991
3rd May 13, 1991 September 8, 1993

Party standings

The party standings as of the election and as of dissolution were as follows:

Affiliation House members Senate members
1988 election
results
At dissolution On election
day 1988[1]
At dissolution
  Progressive Conservative 169 156 36 58
  Liberal Party of Canada 83 81 57 41
  New Democratic Party 43 44 0 0
  Bloc Québécois 0 10 0 0
Reform 0 1 0 0**
  Independent 0 3 5 5
Total members 295 295 98 104
Vacant 0 0 6 0
Total seats 295 104***

* After dissolution but before turning over power to Kim Campbell, Brian Mulroney filled all Senate vacancies with Progressive Conservative members, for a total caucus of 58.
** There was one Reform senator in the middle of the 34th Parliament.
*** In the middle of the 34th Parliament, Brian Mulroney used a little-known clause in the constitution to fill the Senate above its normal seat limit by eight, to 112.

Members of the House of Commons

Members of the House of Commons in the 34th parliament arranged by province. Party leaders are italicized. Parliamentary secretaries is indicated by "". Cabinet ministers are in boldface. The Prime Minister is both. The Speaker is indicated by "()".

Newfoundland

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Bonavista—Trinity—Conception Fred Mifflin Liberal 1988
  Burin—St. George's Roger Simmons Liberal 1979, 1988
  Gander—Grand-Falls George Baker Liberal 1974
  Humber—St. Barbe—Baie Verte Brian Tobin Liberal 1980
  Labrador Bill Rompkey Liberal 1972
  St. John's East Ross Reid Progressive Conservative 1988
  St. John's West John Crosbie Progressive Conservative 1976

Prince Edward Island

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Cardigan Lawrence MacAulay Liberal 1988
  Egmont Joe McGuire Liberal 1988
  Hillsborough George Proud Liberal 1988
  Malpeque Catherine Callbeck Liberal 1988

Nova Scotia

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Annapolis Valley—Hants Pat Nowlan Progressive Conservative 1965
  Independent Conservative ¥
  Cape Breton Highlands—Canso Francis LeBlanc Liberal 1988
  Cape Breton—East Richmond David Dingwall Liberal 1980
  Cape Breton—The Sydneys Russell MacLellan Liberal 1979
  Central Nova Elmer MacKay Progressive Conservative 1971, 1984
  Cumberland—Colchester Bill Casey Progressive Conservative 1988
  Dartmouth Ron MacDonald Liberal 1988
  Halifax Mary Clancy Liberal 1988
  Halifax West Howard Crosby Progressive Conservative 1978
  South Shore Peter McCreath Progressive Conservative 1988
  South West Nova Coline Campbell Liberal 1974, 1980, 1988
¥ Pat Nowlan quit the Tory party on October 24, 1990, to protest against the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax. He sat as an "Independent Conservative" for the remainder of the parliament.

New Brunswick

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Beauséjour Fernand Robichaud (until September 1990) Liberal * 1984
  Jean Chrétien (from December 1990) Liberal * 1963,[lower-alpha 1] 1990
  Carleton—Charlotte Greg Thompson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Fredericton Bud Bird Progressive Conservative 1988
  Fundy—Royal Robert Corbett Progressive Conservative 1978
  Gloucester Doug Young Liberal 1988
  Madawaska—Victoria Bernard Valcourt Progressive Conservative 1984
  Miramichi Maurice Dionne Liberal 1974, 1988
  Moncton George Rideout Liberal 1988
  Restigouche—Chaleur Guy Arseneault Liberal 1988
  Saint John Gerald Merrithew Progressive Conservative 1984
* When Jean Chrétien was elected Liberal leader in 1990, Fernand Robichaud stepped aside 24 September 1990 to cause a by-election that would allow Chrétien to enter Parliament. Chrétien was elected in the December 10 by-election.

Quebec

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Abitibi Guy St-Julien Progressive Conservative 1984
  Ahuntsic Nicole Roy-Arcelin Progressive Conservative 1988
  Anjou—Rivière-des-Prairies Jean Corbeil Progressive Conservative 1988
  Argenteuil—Papineau Lise Bourgault Progressive Conservative 1984
  Beauce Gilles Bernier Progressive Conservative 1984
  Independent §
  Beauharnois—Salaberry Jean-Guy Hudon Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bellechasse Pierre Blais Progressive Conservative 1984
  Berthier—Montcalm Robert de Cotret Progressive Conservative 1978,[lower-alpha 2] 1984
  Blainville—Deux-Montagnes Monique Landry Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bonaventure—Îles-de-la-Madeleine Darryl Gray Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bourassa Marie Gibeau Progressive Conservative 1988
  Brome—Missisquoi Gabrielle Bertrand Progressive Conservative 1984
  Chambly Richard Grisé Progressive Conservative 1984
  Philip Edmonston (from February 1990) New Democrat 1990
  Champlain Michel Champagne Progressive Conservative 1984
  Charlesbourg Monique Tardif Progressive Conservative 1984
  Charlevoix Brian Mulroney Progressive Conservative 1983[lower-alpha 3]
  Chateauguay Ricardo Lopez Progressive Conservative 1984
  Chicoutimi André Harvey Progressive Conservative 1984
  Drummond Jean-Guy Guilbault Progressive Conservative 1984
  Duvernay Vincent Della Noce Progressive Conservative 1984
  Frontenac Marcel Masse Progressive Conservative 1984
  Gaspé Charles-Eugène Marin Progressive Conservative 1984
  Gatineau—La Lièvre Mark Assad Liberal 1988
  Hochelaga—Maisonneuve Allan Koury Progressive Conservative 1988
  Hull—Aylmer Gilles Rocheleau Liberal 1988
  Bloc Québécois
  Joliette Gaby Larrivée Progressive Conservative 1988
  Jonquiere Jean-Pierre Blackburn Progressive Conservative 1984
  Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup André Plourde Progressive Conservative 1984
  La Prairie Fernand Jourdenais Progressive Conservative 1984
  Lac-Saint-Jean Lucien Bouchard Progressive Conservative 1988
  Bloc Québécois
  Lachine—Lac-Saint-Louis Robert Layton Progressive Conservative 1984
  LaSalle—Émard Paul Martin Liberal 1988
  Laurentides Jacques Vien Progressive Conservative 1988
  Laurier—Sainte-Marie Jean-Claude Malépart (until September 1989) Liberal Ø 1979
  Gilles Duceppe (from 1990) Bloc Québécois Ø 1990
  Laval Guy Ricard Progressive Conservative 1984
  Laval-des-Rapides Jacques Tétreault Progressive Conservative 1988
  Lévis Gabriel Fontaine Progressive Conservative 1984
  Langelier Gilles Loiselle Progressive Conservative 1988
  Longueuil Nic Leblanc Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bloc Québécois
  Lotbiniere Maurice Tremblay Progressive Conservative 1984
  Louis-Hébert Suzanne Duplessis Progressive Conservative 1984
  Manicouagan Charles Langlois Progressive Conservative 1988
  Matapédia—Matane Jean-Luc Joncas Progressive Conservative 1984
  Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead François Gérin Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bloc Québécois
  Mercier Carole Jacques Progressive Conservative 1984
  Montmorency—Orléans Charles Deblois Progressive Conservative 1988
  Mount Royal Sheila Finestone Liberal 1984
  Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Warren Allmand Liberal 1965
  Outremont Jean-Pierre Hogue Progressive Conservative 1988
  Papineau—Saint-Michel André Ouellet Liberal 1967
  Pierrefonds—Dollard Gerry Weiner Progressive Conservative 1984
  Pontiac—Gatineau—Labelle Barry Moore Progressive Conservative 1984
  Portneuf Marc Ferland Progressive Conservative 1984
  Quebec East Marcel Tremblay Progressive Conservative 1984
  Richelieu Louis Plamondon Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bloc Québécois
  Richmond—Wolfe Yvon Côté Progressive Conservative 1988
  Rimouski—Témiscouata Monique Vézina Progressive Conservative 1984
  Roberval Benoît Bouchard Progressive Conservative 1984
  Rosemont Benoît Tremblay Progressive Conservative 1988
  Bloc Québécois
  Saint-Denis Marcel Prud'homme Liberal 1964
  Saint-Henri—Westmount David Berger Liberal 1979
  Saint-Hubert Pierrette Venne Progressive Conservative 1988
  Bloc Québécois
  Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot Andrée Champagne Progressive Conservative 1984
  Saint-Jean Clément Couture Progressive Conservative 1988
  Saint-Laurent Shirley Maheu Liberal 1988
  Saint-Léonard Alfonso Gagliano Liberal 1984
  Saint-Maurice Denis Pronovost Progressive Conservative 1988
  Independent Δ
  Shefford Jean Lapierre Liberal 1979
  Bloc Québécois
  Sherbrooke Jean Charest Progressive Conservative 1984
  Témiscamingue Gabriel Desjardins Progressive Conservative 1984
  Terrebonne Jean-Marc Robitaille Progressive Conservative 1988
  Trois-Rivières Pierre H. Vincent Progressive Conservative 1984
  Vaudreuil Pierre Cadieux Progressive Conservative 1984
  Vercheres Marcel Danis Progressive Conservative 1984
  Verdun—Saint-Paul Gilbert Chartrand Progressive Conservative 1984
  Bloc Québécois
§ Just before the 1993 election, Gilles Bernier left the Tories to sit as an independent
† On May 5, 1990, seven Conservative and two Liberal MPs, led by Lucien Bouchard, left their parties to form the Bloc Québécois
Richard Grisé left Parliament after being sentenced to jail for corruption. He was replaced by Philip Edmonston in a February 12, 1990 by-election.
Ø Jean-Claude Malépart died in office on September 16, 1989. The next year he was replaced by Gilles Duceppe in a by-election.
Δ On June 17, 1993, Denis Pronovost left the PC party to sit as an independent following conviction on criminal charges.

Ontario

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Algoma Maurice Foster Liberal 1968
  Beaches—Woodbine Neil Young New Democrat 1980
  Brampton—Malton Harry Chadwick Progressive Conservative 1988
  Brampton John McDermid Progressive Conservative 1979
  Brant Derek Blackburn New Democrat 1971
  Broadview—Greenwood Dennis Mills Liberal 1988
  Bruce—Grey Gus Mitges Progressive Conservative 1972
  Burlington Bill Kempling Progressive Conservative 1972
  Cambridge Pat Sobeski Progressive Conservative 1988
  Carleton—Gloucester Eugène Bellemare Liberal 1988
  Cochrane—Superior Réginald Bélair Liberal 1988
  Davenport Charles L. Caccia Liberal 1968
  Don Valley East Alan Redway Progressive Conservative 1984
  Don Valley North Barbara Greene Progressive Conservative 1988
  Don Valley West John Bosley Progressive Conservative 1979
  Durham Ken Stevenson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Eglinton—Lawrence Joe Volpe Liberal 1988
  Elgin Ken Monteith Progressive Conservative 1988
  Erie Girve Fretz Progressive Conservative 1979
  Essex-Kent Jerry Pickard Liberal 1988
  Essex-Windsor Steven Langdon New Democrat 1984
  Etobicoke Centre Michael Wilson Progressive Conservative 1979
  Etobicoke North Roy MacLaren Liberal 1979, 1988
  Etobicoke—Lakeshore Patrick Boyer Progressive Conservative 1984
  Glengarry—Prescott—Russell Don Boudria Liberal 1984
  Guelph—Wellington William Winegard Progressive Conservative 1984
  Haldimand—Norfolk Bob Speller Liberal 1988
  Halton—Peel Garth Turner Progressive Conservative 1988
  Hamilton East Sheila Copps Liberal 1984
  Hamilton Mountain Beth Phinney Liberal 1988
  Hamilton—Wentworth Geoffrey Scott Progressive Conservative 1978
  Hamilton West Stan Keyes Liberal 1988
  Hastings—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington William Vankoughnet Progressive Conservative 1979
  Huron—Bruce Murray Cardiff Progressive Conservative 1980
  Kenora—Rainy River Bob Nault Liberal 1988
  Kent Rex Crawford Liberal 1988
  Kingston and the Islands Peter Milliken Liberal 1988
  Kitchener John Reimer Progressive Conservative 1979, 1984
  Lambton—Middlesex Ralph Ferguson Liberal 1980, 1988
  Lanark—Carleton Paul Wyatt Dick Progressive Conservative 1972
  Leeds—Grenville Jim Jordan Liberal 1988
  Lincoln Shirley Martin Progressive Conservative 1984
  London East Joe Fontana Liberal 1988
  London—Middlesex Terry Clifford Progressive Conservative 1984
  London West Thomas Hockin Progressive Conservative 1984
  Markham Bill Attewell Progressive Conservative 1984
  Mississauga East Albina Guarnieri Liberal 1988
  Mississauga South Donald Blenkarn Progressive Conservative 1972,[lower-alpha 4] 1979
  Mississauga West Robert Horner Progressive Conservative 1984
  Nepean Beryl Gaffney Liberal 1988
  Niagara Falls Rob Nicholson Progressive Conservative 1984
  Nickel Belt John Rodriguez New Democrat 1972, 1984
  Nipissing Bob Wood Liberal 1988
  Northumberland Christine Stewart Liberal 1988
  Oakville—Milton Otto Jelinek Progressive Conservative 1972
  Ontario René Soetens Progressive Conservative 1988
  Oshawa Ed Broadbent (until December 1989) New Democrat ± 1968
  Michael Breaugh (from October 1990) New Democrat ± 1990
  Ottawa Centre Mac Harb Liberal 1988
  Ottawa South John Manley Liberal 1988
  Ottawa West Marlene Catterall Liberal 1988
  Ottawa—Vanier Jean-Robert Gauthier Liberal 1972
  Oxford Bruce Halliday Progressive Conservative 1974
  Parkdale—High Park Jesse Flis Liberal 1979, 1988
  Parry Sound-Muskoka Stan Darling Progressive Conservative 1972
  Perth—Wellington—Waterloo Harry Brightwell Progressive Conservative 1984
  Peterborough Bill Domm Progressive Conservative 1979
  Prince Edward—Hastings Lyle Vanclief Liberal 1988
  Renfrew Len Hopkins Liberal 1965
  Rosedale David MacDonald Progressive Conservative 1965,[lower-alpha 5] 1988
  Sarnia—Lambton Ken James Progressive Conservative 1984
  Sault Ste. Marie Steve Butland New Democrat 1988
  Scarborough Centre Pauline Browes Progressive Conservative 1984
  Scarborough East Robert Hicks Progressive Conservative 1984
  Scarborough West Tom Wappel Liberal 1988
  Scarborough—Agincourt Jim Karygiannis Liberal 1988
  Scarborough—Rouge River Derek Lee Liberal 1988
  Simcoe Centre Edna Anderson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Simcoe North Doug Lewis Progressive Conservative 1979
  St. Catharines Ken Atkinson Progressive Conservative 1988
  St. Paul's Barbara McDougall Progressive Conservative 1984
  Stormont—Dundas Bob Kilger Liberal 1988
  Sudbury Diane Marleau Liberal 1988
  Thunder Bay—Atikokan Iain Angus New Democrat 1984
  Thunder Bay—Nipigon Joe Comuzzi Liberal 1988
  Timiskaming John MacDougall Progressive Conservative 1982
  Timmins—Chapleau Cid Samson New Democrat 1988
  Trinity—Spadina Dan Heap New Democrat 1981
  Victoria—Haliburton William Scott Progressive Conservative 1965
  Waterloo Walter McLean Progressive Conservative 1979
  Welland—St. Catharines—Thorold Gilbert Parent Liberal 1974,[lower-alpha 6] 1988
  Wellington—Grey—Dufferin—Simcoe Perrin Beatty Progressive Conservative 1972
  Willowdale Jim Peterson Liberal 1980, 1988
  Windsor West Herb Gray Liberal 1962
  Windsor—Lake St. Clair Howard McCurdy New Democrat 1984
  York Centre Bob Kaplan Liberal 1968,[lower-alpha 7] 1974
  York North Maurizio Bevilacqua Liberal 1988
  York South—Weston John Nunziata Liberal 1984
  York—Simcoe John Cole Progressive Conservative 1988
  York West Sergio Marchi Liberal 1984
± Ed Broadbent retired from politics and was replaced by Michael Breaugh on October 13, 1990, after a by-election.

Manitoba

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Brandon—Souris Lee Clark Progressive Conservative 1983
  Churchill Rodney Murphy New Democrat 1979
  Dauphin—Swan River Brian White Progressive Conservative 1984
  Lisgar—Marquette Charles Mayer Progressive Conservative 1979
  Portage—Interlake Felix Holtmann Progressive Conservative 1984
  Provencher Jake Epp Progressive Conservative 1972
  Selkirk—Red River David Bjornson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Saint Boniface Ronald Duhamel Liberal 1988
  Winnipeg North Centre David Walker Liberal 1988
  Winnipeg North Rey Pagtakhan Liberal 1988
  Winnipeg South Dorothy Dobbie Progressive Conservative 1988
  Winnipeg St. James John Harvard Liberal 1988
  Winnipeg South Centre Lloyd Axworthy Liberal 1979
  Winnipeg—Transcona Bill Blaikie New Democrat 1979

Saskatchewan

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Kindersley—Lloydminster Bill McKnight Progressive Conservative 1979
  Mackenzie Vic Althouse New Democrat 1980
  Moose Jaw—Lake Centre Rod Laporte New Democrat 1988
  Prince Albert—Churchill River Ray Funk New Democrat 1988
  Regina—Lumsden Les Benjamin New Democrat 1968
  Regina—Qu'Appelle Simon de Jong New Democrat 1979
  Regina—Wascana Larry Schneider Progressive Conservative 1988
  Saskatoon—Clark's Crossing Chris Axworthy New Democrat 1988
  Saskatoon—Dundurn Ron Fisher New Democrat 1988
  Saskatoon—Humboldt Stan Hovdebo New Democrat 1979
  Souris—Moose Mountain Leonard Gustafson Progressive Conservative 1979
  Swift Current—Maple Creek—Assiniboia Geoff Wilson Progressive Conservative 1984
  The Battlefords—Meadow Lake Len Taylor New Democrat 1988
  Yorkton—Melville Lorne Nystrom New Democrat 1968

Alberta

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Athabasca Jack Shields Progressive Conservative 1980
  Beaver River John Dahmer (until November 1988) Progressive Conservative ÷ 1988
  Deborah Grey (from March 1989) Reform ÷ 1989
  Calgary Centre Harvie Andre Progressive Conservative 1972
  Calgary North Al Johnson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Calgary Northeast Alex Kindy Progressive Conservative 1984
  Independent ¥
  Calgary Southeast Lee Richardson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Calgary Southwest Bobbie Sparrow Progressive Conservative 1984
  Calgary West Jim Hawkes Progressive Conservative 1979
  Crowfoot Arnold Malone Progressive Conservative 1974
  Edmonton East Ross Harvey New Democrat 1988
  Edmonton North Steve Paproski Progressive Conservative 1968
  Edmonton Northwest Murray Dorin Progressive Conservative 1984
  Edmonton Southeast David Kilgour Progressive Conservative 1979
  Liberal
  Edmonton Southwest Jim Edwards Progressive Conservative 1984
  Edmonton—Strathcona Scott Thorkelson Progressive Conservative 1988
  Elk Island Brian O'Kurley Progressive Conservative 1988
  Lethbridge Blaine Thacker Progressive Conservative 1979
  Macleod Ken Hughes Progressive Conservative 1988
  Medicine Hat Robert Harold Porter Progressive Conservative 1984
  Peace River Albert Cooper Progressive Conservative 1980
  Red Deer Douglas Fee Progressive Conservative 1988
  St. Albert Walter van de Walle Progressive Conservative 1986
  Vegreville Don Mazankowski Progressive Conservative 1968
  Wetaskiwin Willie Littlechild Progressive Conservative 1988
  Wild Rose Louise Feltham Progressive Conservative 1988
  Yellowhead Joe Clark Progressive Conservative 1972
÷ John Dahmer died on November 26, 1988, after winning election but before being formally sworn in as a Member of Parliament. He was replaced by Deborah Grey in a 13 March 1989 by-election.
¥ Alex Kindy quit the Tory party on May 5, 1993, in protest over the GST. He sat as an Independent for the remainder of the parliament.
David Kilgour quit the Tory party on October 24, 1990, in protest over the GST. He later joined the Liberals. (In 2005, he left the Liberals to sit as an independent.)

British Columbia

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Burnaby—Kingsway Svend Robinson New Democrat 1979
  Capilano—Howe Sound Mary Collins Progressive Conservative 1984
  Cariboo—Chilcotin Dave Worthy Progressive Conservative 1988
  Comox—Alberni Robert Skelly New Democrat 1988
  Delta Stan Wilbee Progressive Conservative 1988
  Esquimalt—Juan de Fuca Dave Barrett New Democrat 1988
  Fraser Valley East Ross Belsher Progressive Conservative 1984
  Fraser Valley West Robert Wenman Progressive Conservative 1974
  Kamloops Nelson Riis New Democrat 1980
  Kootenay East Sid Parker New Democrat 1980, 1988
  Kootenay West—Revelstoke Lyle Kristiansen New Democrat 1980, 1988
  Mission—Coquitlam Joy Langan New Democrat 1988
  Nanaimo—Cowichan David Stupich New Democrat 1988
  New Westminster—Burnaby Dawn Black New Democrat 1988
  North Island—Powell River Raymond Skelly New Democrat 1979
  North Vancouver Chuck Cook* Progressive Conservative 1979
  Okanagan Centre Al Horning Progressive Conservative 1988
  Okanagan—Shuswap Lyle MacWilliam New Democrat 1988
  Okanagan—Similkameen—Merritt Jack Whittaker New Democrat 1988
  Port Moody—Coquitlam Ian Waddell New Democrat 1979
  Prince George—Bulkley Valley Brian Gardiner New Democrat 1988
  Prince George—Peace River Frank Oberle, Sr. Progressive Conservative 1972
  Richmond Tom Siddon Progressive Conservative 1978
  Saanich—Gulf Islands Lynn Hunter New Democrat 1988
  Skeena James Fulton New Democrat 1979
  Surrey North Jim Karpoff New Democrat 1988
  Surrey—White Rock Benno Friesen Progressive Conservative 1974
  Vancouver Centre Kim Campbell Progressive Conservative 1988
  Vancouver East Margaret Mitchell New Democrat 1979
  Vancouver Quadra John Turner Liberal 1962,[lower-alpha 8] 1984
  Vancouver South John Fraser (†) Progressive Conservative 1972
  Victoria John Brewin New Democrat 1988
* Chuck Cook died in office on February 23, 1993 and the seat remains vacant for the reminder of parliament

Territories

Riding Member Political party First elected / previously elected
  Western Arctic Ethel Blondin-Andrew Liberal 1988
  Nunatsiaq Jack Anawak Liberal 1988
  Yukon Audrey McLaughlin New Democrat 1987

By-elections

By-electionDateIncumbentPartyWinnerPartyCauseRetained
Beauséjour December 10, 1990 Fernand Robichaud      Liberal Jean Chrétien      Liberal Resignation to provide a seat for Chrétien Yes
York North December 10, 1990 Maurizio Bevilacqua      Liberal Maurizio Bevilacqua      Liberal Election declared void Yes
Oshawa August 13, 1990 Ed Broadbent      New Democratic Mike Breaugh      New Democratic Resignation Yes
Laurier—Sainte-Marie August 13, 1990 Jean-Claude Malépart      Liberal Gilles Duceppe      Independent Death No
Chambly February 12, 1990 Richard Grisé      Progressive Conservative Phil Edmonston      New Democratic Resignation No
Beaver River March 13, 1989 John Dahmer      Progressive Conservative Deborah Grey      Reform Death (cancer) No

Notes

References

  1. Members of the Canadian Senate are appointed by the governor general on the advice of the prime minister and remain as senators until the age of 75, even if the House of Commons has been dissolved or an election has been called.
  • Government of Canada. "24th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
  • Government of Canada. "25th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 2006-11-09.
  • Government of Canada. "34th Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-11-30.
  • Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-11-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
  • Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-05-04. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
  • Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2005-09-14. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
  • Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
  • Government of Canada. "Party Standings (1974 to date): At the Senate". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2007-04-24.
  • Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006. Retrieved 2006-05-12.
  • Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2006-05-12.

Succession

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