Finnish People's Organisation
Suomen Kansan Järjestö
LeaderArvi Kalsta
Founded1933 (1933)
Dissolved1936 (1936)
Succeeded byOrganisation of National Socialists
HeadquartersMikonkatu, Helsinki
NewspaperHerää Suomi, Hakkorset, Hakaristi
IdeologyNazism
Political positionFar-right

The Finnish People's Organisation (Finnish: Suomen Kansan Järjestö, SKJ) (Swedish: Finlands Folkorganisation, FFO) was a bilingual Nazi party founded by Jaeger Captain Arvi Kalsta. Supporters of the movement were also called Kalstaites after the leader. The inaugural meeting of the organization was held in March 1933 and was attended by about 500 members. SKJ published the magazines Herää Suomi ('Finland Awake'), Hakkorset and Hakaristi ('Swastika', editor Thorvald Oljemark). In addition to its own magazines, the organization had its own publishing house Vasara. The organization wore a brown uniform like the Sturmabteilung of the German Nazi Party, and used the greeting "Finland Awake!"[1][2]

The party received some support among the Swedish-speaking population of Uusimaa. The organization received only 2,733 votes in the 1933 Finnish parliamentary election, with Jaakko Seise receiving almost quarter of the votes.[3][1][4] However, at its peak SKJ had 20,000 members. Due to Kalsta moving to Rovaniemi to run a hotel the party ceased its activities in 1936, but Kalsta resumed his Nazi career in 1940 by founding the Organisation of National Socialists.[2]

Election results

Parliament of Finland

Date Votes Seats Position Size
#  % ± pp # ±
1933 2,103 0.19% + 0.19
0 / 200
 Increase No seats 9th

Sources

  • Hanski Jari (2006). Juutalaisvastaisuus suomalaisissa aikakauslehdissä ja kirjallisuudessa 1918–1944. Diss. Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto. p. 37. ISBN 952-10-3015-1. online version

References

  1. 1 2 Aapo Roselius, Oula Silvennoinen, Marko Tikka (2016). Suomalaiset fasistit. WSOY. ISBN 9789510417058.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. 1 2 Ekberg, Henrik (1991). Führerns trogna följeslagare: Den finländska nazismen 1932–1944. Schildts. pp. 188–194. ISBN 951-50-0522-1.
  3. ↑ Ekberg, p. 79–80.
  4. ↑ "Suomen tilastollinen vuosikirja 2004" (PDF). Retrieved 27 March 2021.


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