Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar | |
---|---|
وان جنيدي توانكو جعفر | |
19th President of the Dewan Negara | |
In office 19 June 2023 – 19 January 2024 | |
Monarch | Abdullah |
Prime Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
Deputy | Nur Jazlan Mohamed |
Preceded by | Rais Yatim |
Senator | |
In office 19 June 2023 – 19 January 2024 | |
Monarch | Abdullah |
Prime Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Parliament and Law) | |
In office 30 August 2021 – 24 November 2022 | |
Monarch | Abdullah |
Prime Minister | Ismail Sabri Yaakob |
Deputy | Mas Ermieyati Samsudin |
Preceded by | Takiyuddin Hassan |
Succeeded by | Azalina Othman Said (Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Law and Institutional Reforms)) |
Constituency | Santubong |
Minister of Entrepreneur Development and Cooperatives | |
In office 10 March 2020 – 16 August 2021 | |
Monarch | Abdullah |
Prime Minister | Muhyiddin Yassin |
Deputy | Mas Ermieyati Samsudin |
Preceded by | Mohd Redzuan Md Yusof (Minister of Entrepreneur Development) |
Succeeded by | Noh Omar |
Constituency | Santubong |
Minister of Natural Resources and Environment | |
In office 29 July 2015 – 10 May 2018 | |
Monarchs | Abdul Halim (2015–2016) Muhammad V (2016–2018) |
Prime Minister | Najib Razak |
Deputy | Hamim Samuri |
Preceded by | G. Palanivel |
Succeeded by | Xavier Jayakumar Arulanandam (Natural Resources) Yeo Bee Yin (Environment) |
Constituency | Santubong |
Deputy Minister of Home Affairs | |
In office 16 May 2013 – 29 July 2015 | |
Monarch | Abdul Halim |
Prime Minister | Najib Razak |
Minister | Ahmad Zahid Hamidi |
Preceded by | Abu Seman Yusop Lee Chee Leong |
Succeeded by | Nur Jazlan Mohamed Masir Kujat |
Constituency | Santubong |
Deputy Speaker of Dewan Rakyat | |
In office 28 April 2008 – 3 April 2013 | |
Monarchs | Mizan Zainal Abidin (2008–2011) Abdul Halim (2011–2013) |
Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi (2008–2009) Najib Razak (2009–2013) |
Speaker | Pandikar Amin Mulia |
Preceded by | Lim Si Cheng |
Succeeded by | Ronald Kiandee |
Constituency | Santubong |
Member of the Malaysian Parliament for Santubong | |
In office 21 March 2004 – 19 November 2022 | |
Preceded by | Rohani Abdul Karim (BN–PBB) |
Succeeded by | Nancy Shukri (GPS–PBB) |
Majority | 10,560 (2004) 11,945 (2008) 20,936 (2013) 19,485 (2018) |
Member of the Malaysian Parliament for Batang Lupar | |
In office 20 October 1990 – 21 March 2004 | |
Preceded by | Daniel Tajem Miri (BN–PBDS) |
Succeeded by | Rohani Abdul Karim (BN–PBB) |
Majority | 2,665 (1990) Walkover (1995) 5,214 (1999) |
Faction represented in Dewan Negara | |
2023– | Gabungan Parti Sarawak |
Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat | |
1990–2018 | Barisan Nasional |
2018–2022 | Gabungan Parti Sarawak |
Personal details | |
Born | Kuching, Borneo[lower-alpha 1] (now Sarawak, Malaysia) | 1 February 1945
Political party | Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB) |
Other political affiliations | Barisan Nasional (BN) (–2018) Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) (since 2018) |
Spouses | Feona Sim @ Norjanah Abdullah
(m. 1972; died 2022)Fauziah Mohd Sanusi (m. 2022) |
Children | 3 |
Alma mater | University of Southern California, University of Buckingham |
Occupation | Politician and police officer |
Profession | Lawyer |
Website | wjunaidi |
Wan Junaidi bin Tuanku Jaafar (Jawi: وان جنيدي بن توانكو جعفر; born 1 February 1945) is a Malaysian politician, lawyer and former police officer who has served as 19th President of the Dewan Negara and Senator from June 2023 to January 2024. He served as Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in charge of Parliament and Law in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022, Minister of Entrepreneur Development and Cooperative in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin from March 2020 to the collapse of the PN administration in August 2021, Minister of Natural Resources and Environment and Deputy Minister of Home Affairs in the BN administration under former Prime Minister Najib Razak and former Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi from May 2013 to July 2015 as well as Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat from April 2008 to April 2013. He also served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Santubong from March 2004 to November 2022 and for Batang Lupar from October 1990 to March 2004. He is a member of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB), a component party of the Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) and formerly BN coalitions.[1]
Early career
Wan Junaidi has a background as a police officer in the Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) with the rank of Inspector in the General Operations Force (GOF). He was actively involved in combating communist insurgents between 1969 and 1973. Following his service in the police force, he pursued a career as a lawyer. Additionally, he held the position of President of the Sarawak Ex-Police Association of Malaysia (PBPM) in Sarawak.
Political career
In the 1990 general election, Wan Junaidi initially ran for the Batang Lupar parliamentary seat and emerged as the victor. He successfully defended his position in the 1995 and 1999 general elections. In the 2004 general election, he changed constituencies, contesting the Santubong parliamentary seat, and secured the win. He managed to retain the seat in the 2008, 2013 and 2018 general elections.
On 28 April 2008, Wan Junaidi was elected as one of the Parliament's Deputy Speakers and served for one term. On 16 May 2013, he was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Home Affairs. During his tenure as Deputy Minister at the Ministry of Home Affairs, he made controversial remarks attributing a higher rate of statutory rape cases among Malays to Malay community's "culturally sensitivity" about their youth, which led to more cases being reported compared to "non-Malays" who may be more accepting of statutory rape.[2]
On 29 July 2015, Wan Junaidi was appointed as the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment as part of a Cabinet reshuffling by Prime Minister Najib Razak.
President of the Dewan Negara and Senator
On 16 June 2023, Wan Junaidi confirmed that the government had nominated him as the new 19th President of the Dewan Negara, three days prior, on 13 June, to replace Rais Yatim, who had stepped down as President and Senator following the expiration of his term on 15 June. He expressed his readiness and willingness to assume the position and its associated responsibilities. He also regarded this as an opportunity to continue his work of reforming the Parliament, similar to his previous efforts during his term as the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in charge of Parliament and Law. In this regard, he sought support from the government, fellow Senators, and Members of Parliament (MPs).[3]
On 18 June, it was reported that Wan Junaidi would officially be appointed and sworn into office the following day, on 19 June, following the approval of his nomination by Yang di-Pertuan Agong Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah. He emphasised that his swearing-in ceremony would adhere to the law and constitution and noted that he was the sole candidate from the government.[4]
On 19 June, Wan Junaidi was officially appointed and sworn into both the offices of Senator and President. His candidacy as President was nominated by Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and seconded by Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz. His election to the office was uncontested, as there were no other candidates from the Opposition.[5]
In his speech outlining his agendas after the swearing-in ceremony, Wan Junaidi expressed his commitment to prioritise the implementation of the code of ethics for Senators, reintroduce the Parliamentary Services Act, amend the Houses of Parliament (Privilege and Powers) Act 1952, and revise the Dewan Negara Regulations to strengthen the role of committees in Parliament. These efforts aimed to improve and transform the institution. Additionally, he cautioned fellow Senators against excessive politicking and internal conflicts within the house.[6]
Writing results
Election results
Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | P162 Batang Lupar, Sarawak | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | 5,795 | 54.43% | Wan Habib Mahmud (PERMAS) | 3,130 | 29.40% | 10,813 | 2,665 | 66.97% | ||
Abang Ismail Abd. Hadari (IND) | 1,722 | 16.17% | ||||||||||
1995 | P174 Batang Lupar, Sarawak | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | N/A | N/A | Unopposed | |||||||
1999 | P175 Batang Lupar, Sarawak | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | 7,903 | 74.61% | Syid Assimie Ismail (STAR) | 2,689 | 25.39% | 10,944 | 5,214 | 57.85% | ||
2004 | P193 Santubong, Sarawak | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | 12,590 | 86.11% | Idris Bohari (IND) | 2,030 | 13.89% | 14,902 | 10,560 | 64.13% | ||
2008 | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | 15,800 | 80.39% | Rahamat Idil Latip (PKR) | 3,855 | 19.61% | 19,959 | 11,945 | 64.73% | |||
2013 | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | 24,655 | 85.57% | Zulrusdi Mohamad Hol (PKR) | 3,719 | 12.91% | 29,286 | 20,936 | 79.12% | |||
Affendi Jeman (IND) | 233 | 0.81% | ||||||||||
Mura Kadir (STAR) | 206 | 0.71% | ||||||||||
2018 | Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (PBB) | 26,379 | 79.28% | Mohd Fidzuan Zaidi (AMANAH) | 6,894 | 20.72% | 33,868 | 19,485 | 74.23% |
Honours
Honours of Malaysia
- Malaysia :
- Companion of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (JSM) (2000)
- Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) – Datuk (2003)
- Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (2023)[8]
- Sarawak :
- Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of Sarawak (PNBS) – Dato Sri (2014)[9]
- Malacca :
- Grand Commander of the Exalted Order of Malacca (DGSM) – Datuk Seri (2017)[10]
References
- ↑ "Wan Junaidi bin Tuanku Jaafar, Y.B. Datuk Dr" (in Malay). Parliament of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 24 November 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2010.
- ↑ Syed Jaymal Zahiid (18 March 2014). "Non-Malays more accepting of child rape, says deputy home minister". The Malay Mail. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ↑ "Wan Junaidi nominated as Dewan Negara president". The Star. 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- ↑ "Wan Junaidi to be sworn in as Dewan Negara president on June 19". The Star. 18 June 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
- ↑ "Wan Junaidi, Nur Jazlan elected Dewan Negara President and Deputy President". The Star. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
- ↑ "Wan Junaidi to prioritise implementation of code of ethics for MPs". The Star. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
- ↑ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 5 April 2010. Percentage figures based on total turnout (including votes for third parties and independent candidates).
- ↑ "839 TERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT SEMPENA HARI KEPUTERAAN AGONG". BERNAMA. 6 May 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
- ↑ "Adenan a Datuk Patinggi". Peter Sibon, Lien Cheng. Borneo Post. 13 September 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
- ↑ "Wan Junaidi leads honours list in conjunction with Melaka Yang Dipertua's 79th birthday". Nurul Fhatihah Zakinan. New Straits Times. 12 October 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
Notes
- ↑ British Borneo was under the British Military Administration at the time of Wan Junaidi's birth.