| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-136 ( ⠥ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top left and both bottom dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top left and both lower-middle dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2825, and in Braille ASCII with U.
| Preview |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-136 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10277 | U+2825 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 165 | E2 A0 A5 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠥ | ⠥ |
| Braille ASCII | 85 | 55 |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-136 is used to represent a close back vowel, such as /u/ or /ɯ/ or otherwise as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | U, "un" |
|---|---|
| English Braille | U |
| English Contraction | us |
| German Braille | U |
| Bharati Braille | उ / ਉ / ઉ / উ / ଉ / ఉ / ಉ / ഉ / உ / උ [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | U |
| IPA Braille | /u/ |
| Russian Braille | Ү |
| Slovak Braille | U |
| Arabic Braille | ـُ (ḍammah) |
| Irish Braille | U |
| Thai Braille | ค kh |
| Luxembourgish Braille | u (minuscule) |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | ha / は / ハ [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | o / ㅗ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | wu, -u [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | en / ㄣ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | ku- -ěn |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | 0 [3] |
| Algerian Braille | ق [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-136 are Braille patterns 1367, 1368, and 13678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |  |  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1367 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1368 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13678 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10341 | U+2865 | 10405 | U+28A5 | 10469 | U+28E5 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 165 | E2 A1 A5 | 226 162 165 | E2 A2 A5 | 226 163 165 | E2 A3 A5 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡥ | ⡥ | ⢥ | ⢥ | ⣥ | ⣥ |
| dots 1367 | dots 1368 | dots 13678 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[3] | U (capital) | υ (upsilon) | Υ (Upsilon) |
| Luxembourgish Braille[4] | U (capital) | ||
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 278, 1278, 2478, and 12478 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-136, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0136, 1367, and 01367 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |  |  |  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-278 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1278 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2478 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12478 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10434 | U+28C2 | 10435 | U+28C3 | 10442 | U+28CA | 10443 | U+28CB |
| UTF-8 | 226 163 130 | E2 A3 82 | 226 163 131 | E2 A3 83 | 226 163 138 | E2 A3 8A | 226 163 139 | E2 A3 8B |
| Numeric character reference | ⣂ | ⣂ | ⣃ | ⣃ | ⣊ | ⣊ | ⣋ | ⣋ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 278, 1278, 2478, or 12478
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-136 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- - 走
Variants and thematic compounds
- selector 6 + は/辶 = 尚
- は/辶 + selector 1 = 延
- は/辶 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 廴
- は/辶 + selector 2 = 支
- は/辶 + selector 3 = 遊
- は/辶 + selector 4 = 赱
- 比 + は/辶 = 母
- selector 1 + 比 + は/辶 = 毋
Compounds of 走 and 辶
- ゆ/彳 + は/辶 = 徒
- は/辶 + と/戸 = 赴
- は/辶 + き/木 = 起
- は/辶 + ぬ/力 = 超
- は/辶 + ひ/辶 = 越
- は/辶 + ゑ/訁 = 趣
- は/辶 + す/発 = 趨
- は/辶 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 赳
- は/辶 + 宿 + う/宀/#3 = 趁
- は/辶 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 趙
- み/耳 + 宿 + は/辶 = 跿
- は/辶 + か/金 = 巡
- は/辶 + や/疒 = 辿
- は/辶 + ろ/十 = 迅
- は/辶 + け/犬 = 迭
- は/辶 + に/氵 = 述
- は/辶 + そ/馬 = 逐
- は/辶 + つ/土 = 通
- き/木 + は/辶 + つ/土 = 樋
- は/辶 + く/艹 = 造
- る/忄 + は/辶 + く/艹 = 慥
- は/辶 + 宿 = 逸
- は/辶 + む/車 = 運
- は/辶 + ら/月 = 遣
- え/訁 + は/辶 + ら/月 = 譴
- か/金 + は/辶 + ら/月 = 鑓
- - は/辶 + さ/阝 = 遷
- と/戸 + は/辶 + さ/阝 = 韆
- は/辶 + ま/石 = 邁- - は/辶 + 宿 + か/金 = 迂
Compounds of 尚
- 氷/氵 + selector 6 + は/辶 = 敞
- よ/广 + selector 6 + は/辶 = 廠
- に/氵 + selector 6 + は/辶 = 淌
Compounds of 延 and 廴
- - え/訁 + は/辶 = 誕
- - か/金 + は/辶 = 鍵
- て/扌 + は/辶 + へ/⺩ = 挺- - き/木 + は/辶 + へ/⺩ = 梃
- ち/竹 + は/辶 + へ/⺩ = 霆
- は/辶 + む/車 + selector 1 = 蜑- - に/氵 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 涎
- - ち/竹 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 筵
- く/艹 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 莚
- む/車 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 蜒- - は/辶 + へ/⺩ = 廷
- は/辶 + ふ/女 = 建
- ⺼ + は/辶 + ふ/女 = 腱
- は/辶 + れ/口 = 廻
- は/辶 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 廸- - は/辶 + 比 + に/氵 = 廼
Compounds of 支
- ふ/女 + は/辶 = 妓
- や/疒 + は/辶 = 岐- - て/扌 + は/辶 = 技
- - き/木 + は/辶 = 枝
- - と/戸 + は/辶 = 鼓
- め/目 + は/辶 = 瞽
- と/戸 + と/戸 + は/辶 = 皷
- - ⺼ + は/辶 = 肢
- - み/耳 + は/辶 + selector 2 = 跂
- な/亻 + 宿 + は/辶 = 伎- - と/戸 + 宿 + は/辶 = 屐
- は/辶 + 比 + え/訁 = 敲- - は/辶 + む/車 + selector 2 = 翅
Compounds of 遊
- - に/氵 + は/辶 + selector 3 = 游
- - む/車 + は/辶 + selector 3 = 蝣
Compounds of 母 and 毋
- 龸 + は/辶 = 毎
- - な/亻 + は/辶 = 侮
- - る/忄 + は/辶 = 悔
- 日 + は/辶 = 晦- - 心 + は/辶 = 梅
- - に/氵 + は/辶 = 海
- つ/土 + に/氵 + は/辶 = 塰
- - ゑ/訁 + は/辶 = 誨
- は/辶 + ゐ/幺 = 繁
- 心 + 龸 + は/辶 = 莓
- - ふ/女 + 比 + は/辶 = 姆
- - て/扌 + 比 + は/辶 = 拇
- - 心 + 比 + は/辶 = 栂
- へ/⺩ + は/辶 = 毒
- ゐ/幺 + へ/⺩ + は/辶 = 纛
- ね/示 + 比 + は/辶 = 袰
- う/宀/#3 + う/宀/#3 + は/辶 = 實
Other compounds
- ろ/十 + は/辶 = 半
- 仁/亻 + は/辶 = 伴
- ぬ/力 + は/辶 = 畔
- い/糹/#2 + は/辶 = 絆
- は/辶 + ね/示 = 判
- て/扌 + ろ/十 + は/辶 = 拌- - ⺼ + ろ/十 + は/辶 = 胖
- - ね/示 + ろ/十 + は/辶 = 袢
- ら/月 + は/辶 = 朔
- - つ/土 + は/辶 = 塑
- る/忄 + ら/月 + は/辶 = 愬- - き/木 + ら/月 + は/辶 = 槊
- - に/氵 + ら/月 + は/辶 = 溯
- ひ/辶 + ら/月 + は/辶 = 遡
- - ひ/辶 + は/辶 = 逆
- れ/口 + は/辶 = 只
- た/⽥ + れ/口 + は/辶 = 咫- - 心 + れ/口 + は/辶 = 枳
- - う/宀/#3 + は/辶 = 実
- け/犬 + は/辶 = 犯
- を/貝 + は/辶 = 貼
- は/辶 + ん/止 = 反
- - に/氵 + は/辶 + ん/止 = 汳
- - 日 + は/辶 + ん/止 = 皈
- - か/金 + は/辶 + ん/止 = 鈑
- は/辶 + い/糹/#2 = 拝
- - は/辶 + は/辶 + い/糹/#2 = 拜
- - に/氵 + は/辶 + い/糹/#2 = 湃
- - て/扌 + 宿 + は/辶 = 搏
- 氷/氵 + selector 3 + は/辶 = 敝
- - 日 + selector 3 + は/辶 = 暼
- - 心 + selector 6 + は/辶 = 棠
- - 心 + 宿 + は/辶 = 薑
- - ね/示 + selector 6 + は/辶 = 裳
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- 1 2 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. Archived from the original on 2014-09-08. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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