| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-1 ( ⠁ ) is a 6-dot or 8-dot braille cell with the top left dot raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2801, and in Braille ASCII with "A".
| Preview |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10241 | U+2801 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 129 | E2 A0 81 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠁ | ⠁ |
| Braille ASCII | 65 | 41 |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1 is used to represent open, unrounded vowel sound, like /æ/ or /ɑ/, such as the Latin letter A, Greek alpha, Cyrillic А, Hebrew/Arabic aleph, etc. It is also used to signify the number 1.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| Italian Braille | A |
|---|---|
| French Braille | A |
| English Braille | A |
| German Braille | A |
| Bharati Braille | अ / ਅ / અ / অ / ଅ / అ / ಅ / അ / அ / අ [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | A |
| IPA Braille | /a/ |
| Russian Braille | А |
| Slovak Braille | A |
| Arabic Braille | ا |
| Persian Braille | ا |
| Irish Braille | A |
| Thai Braille | ◌ะ |
| Luxembourgish Braille | a (minuscule) |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | a / あ / ア [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | g- / ㄱ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | tone 1 [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | tone 0 |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | g- -èn |
| Nemeth Braille | not an independent symbol [3] |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | "a" [4] |
| Algerian Braille | ا [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-1 are Braille patterns 17, 18, and 178, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |  |  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-17 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-18 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-178 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10305 | U+2841 | 10369 | U+2881 | 10433 | U+28C1 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 129 | E2 A1 81 | 226 162 129 | E2 A2 81 | 226 163 129 | E2 A3 81 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡁ | ⡁ | ⢁ | ⢁ | ⣁ | ⣁ |
| dots 17 | dots 18 | dots 178 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | A (capital) | α (alpha) | |
| Luxembourgish Braille[5] | A (capital) | ||
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2, 12, 24, and 124 are the 8-dot braille patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01, 17, and 017 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |  |  |  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-124 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10242 | U+2802 | 10243 | U+2803 | 10250 | U+280A | 10251 | U+280B |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 130 | E2 A0 82 | 226 160 131 | E2 A0 83 | 226 160 138 | E2 A0 8A | 226 160 139 | E2 A0 8B |
| Numeric character reference | ⠂ | ⠂ | ⠃ | ⠃ | ⠊ | ⠊ | ⠋ | ⠋ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 2, 12, 24, or 124
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- - N/A - used only as a selector
Selector
- り/分 + selector 1 = 今
- や/疒 + り/分 + selector 1 = 岑
- よ/广 + り/分 + selector 1 = 矜
- ね/示 + り/分 + selector 1 = 衾
- し/巿 + り/分 + selector 1 = 黔
- 宿 + selector 1 = 写
- 宿 + 宿 + selector 1 = 冩
- う/宀/#3 + 宿 + selector 1 = 寫
- に/氵 + 宿 + selector 1 = 瀉
- selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刃
- て/扌 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 扨
- な/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仞
- の/禾 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 籾
- と/戸 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 靭
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 刄
- 仁/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仭
- か/金 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 釼
- つ/土 + selector 1 = 士
- つ/土 + selector 1 + め/目 = 填- - つ/土 + selector 1 + 亞 = 壼
- す/発 + selector 1 = 冬
- - す/発 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 夊
- 心 + す/発 + selector 1 = 柊- - や/疒 + す/発 + selector 1 = 疼
- く/艹 + す/発 + selector 1 = 苳
- む/車 + す/発 + selector 1 = 螽
- せ/食 + す/発 + selector 1 = 鮗- - と/戸 + す/発 + selector 1 = 鼕
- - よ/广 + selector 1 = 原
- - よ/广 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 厂
- る/忄 + よ/广 + selector 1 = 愿
- お/頁 + selector 1 = 君
- 心 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 桾- - う/宀/#3 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 窘
- そ/馬 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 羣- - ね/示 + お/頁 + selector 1 = 裙
- 氷/氵 + selector 1 = 冷- - る/忄 + selector 1 = 壱
- れ/口 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 噎- - る/忄 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 壹
- ほ/方 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 殪- - せ/食 + る/忄 + selector 1 = 饐
- - ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夕
- さ/阝 + ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夘- - に/氵 + ほ/方 + selector 1 = 汐
- selector 1 + ほ/方 + ほ/方 = 夛
- - と/戸 + selector 1 = 居
- な/亻 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 倨- - て/扌 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 据
- - ね/示 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 裾
- み/耳 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 踞- - か/金 + と/戸 + selector 1 = 鋸
- - や/疒 + selector 1 = 山
- や/疒 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 岻
- 仁/亻 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 仙- - つ/土 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 圸
- き/木 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 杣- - に/氵 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 汕
- - や/疒 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 疝
- も/門 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 閊
- - か/金 + selector 1 = 川
- か/金 + か/金 + selector 1 = 釧
- こ/子 + selector 1 = 工
- て/扌 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 扛- - き/木 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 杢
- - に/氵 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 汞
- ま/石 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 矼
- ん/止 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 缸
- ⺼ + こ/子 + selector 1 = 肛
- え/訁 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 訌
- ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 幼
- て/扌 + ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 拗- - う/宀/#3 + ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 窈
- - し/巿 + ゐ/幺 + selector 1 = 黝
- は/辶 + selector 1 = 延
- - は/辶 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 廴
- に/氵 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 涎
- ち/竹 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 筵- - く/艹 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 莚
- - む/車 + は/辶 + selector 1 = 蜒
- は/辶 + む/車 + selector 1 = 蜑
- ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 弓
- selector 1 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 弖- - に/氵 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 泓
- - う/宀/#3 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 穹
- - み/耳 + ゆ/彳 + selector 1 = 躬
- - 龸 + selector 1 = 愛
- 日 + 龸 + selector 1 = 曖
- め/目 + 龸 + selector 1 = 瞹- - ち/竹 + 龸 + selector 1 = 靉
- 囗 + selector 1 = 我
- 囗 + selector 1 + せ/食 = 鵝
- な/亻 + 囗 + selector 1 = 俄- - れ/口 + 囗 + selector 1 = 哦
- ふ/女 + 囗 + selector 1 = 娥- - や/疒 + 囗 + selector 1 = 峨
- - 心 + 囗 + selector 1 = 莪
- selector 1 + 囗 = 伐
- - 心 + selector 1 = 桜
- 心 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 楙
- - ん/止 + selector 1 = 欠
- よ/广 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 厥
- け/犬 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 獗- - み/耳 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 蹶
- - つ/土 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 坎
- - そ/馬 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 歃
- - 氷/氵 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 歇
- - む/車 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 蠍
- - ち/竹 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 篏
- - も/門 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 闕
- 火 + selector 1 = 熱- - も/門 + selector 1 = 気
- - も/門 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 气
- り/分 + も/門 + selector 1 = 氛
- - も/門 + も/門 + selector 1 = 氣
- - る/忄 + も/門 + selector 1 = 愾
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牛
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 牴
- れ/口 + そ/馬 + selector 1 = 吽- - う/宀/#3 + そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牢
- そ/馬 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 犂
- へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 王
- も/門 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 匡
- - ち/竹 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 筐
- - て/扌 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 抂
- - 日 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 旺
- - き/木 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 枉
- - に/氵 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 汪
- へ/⺩ + 日 + selector 1 = 珀
- - 日 + selector 1 = 白
- - し/巿 + 日 + selector 1 = 帛
- - る/忄 + 日 + selector 1 = 怕
- - き/木 + 日 + selector 1 = 槹
- - け/犬 + 日 + selector 1 = 狛
- ひ/辶 + 日 + selector 1 = 皀- - 宿 + 日 + selector 1 = 皃
- - や/疒 + 日 + selector 1 = 皚
- - の/禾 + 日 + selector 1 = 粕
- - く/艹 + 日 + selector 1 = 葩
- - ね/示 + 日 + selector 1 = 袙
- - ま/石 + selector 1 = 立
- ま/石 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 竝- - て/扌 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 拉
- - す/発 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 竪
- - 心 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 苙
- - の/禾 + selector 1 = 米
- の/禾 + selector 1 + き/木 = 糂
- の/禾 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 糟- - と/戸 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 屎
- - す/発 + の/禾 + selector 1 = 粂
- - め/目 + selector 1 = 自
- - ふ/女 + selector 1 = 舟
- - ふ/女 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 艚
- - し/巿 + selector 1 = 色
- - む/車 + selector 1 = 虫
- - れ/口 + む/車 + selector 1 = 嗤
- - ね/示 + selector 1 = 衣
- - ね/示 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 祇
- - ね/示 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 袤
- た/⽥ + ね/示 + selector 1 = 畩- - 宿 + ね/示 + selector 1 = 袞
- - 龸 + ね/示 + selector 1 = 褻
- selector 1 + ね/示 = 衷- - た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谷
- や/疒 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 峪- - ま/石 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 硲
- - め/目 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谺
- - ゐ/幺 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谿
- - ひ/辶 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 逧
- - さ/阝 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 郤
- - み/耳 + selector 1 = 身
- み/耳 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 躱
- - さ/阝 + selector 1 = 陸
- - ち/竹 + selector 1 = 雨
- 心 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 樗- - き/木 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 櫺
- - せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳥
- や/疒 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 嶋- - き/木 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 樢
- selector 4 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳫- - 宿 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鳬
- - ひ/辶 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鶫
- - め/目 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷆
- - よ/广 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷸
- - 龸 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 鷽
- selector 1 + お/頁 = 丸
- - ち/竹 + selector 1 + お/頁 = 笂
- - selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 乃
- - な/亻 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 仍
- - こ/子 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 孕
- - き/木 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 朶
- selector 1 + か/金 = 于
- - れ/口 + selector 1 + か/金 = 吁
- selector 1 + ま/石 = 亟
- selector 1 + 龸 = 亠
- selector 1 + 龸 + れ/口 = 亰
- selector 1 + 比 + 龸 = 卞
- selector 1 + 宿 = 元
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + 宿 = 兀
- - 宿 + selector 1 + 宿 = 冦
- - う/宀/#3 + selector 1 + 宿 = 寇
- - む/車 + selector 1 + 宿 = 翫
- - 心 + selector 1 + 宿 = 芫
- - さ/阝 + selector 1 + 宿 = 阮
- selector 1 + さ/阝 = 卩
- selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 参
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 參
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 滲
- - く/艹 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 蔘
- - そ/馬 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 驂
- - せ/食 + selector 1 + う/宀/#3 = 鯵
- - う/宀/#3 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 宀
- selector 1 + う/宀/#3 + て/扌 = 舉
- selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 叉
- - て/扌 + selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 扠
- - か/金 + selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 釵
- - と/戸 + selector 1 + ゑ/訁 = 靫
- selector 1 + け/犬 = 天
- - な/亻 + selector 1 + け/犬 = 俣
- - 日 + selector 1 + け/犬 = 昊
- selector 1 + な/亻 = 意
- - れ/口 + selector 1 + な/亻 = 噫
- - 心 + selector 1 + な/亻 = 檍
- selector 1 + こ/子 = 孑
- selector 1 + の/禾 = 喬
- selector 1 + す/発 = 巨
- - 火 + selector 1 + す/発 = 炬
- - の/禾 + selector 1 + す/発 = 秬
- - く/艹 + selector 1 + す/発 = 苣
- - か/金 + selector 1 + す/発 = 鉅
- selector 1 + ゆ/彳 = 憂
- - て/扌 + selector 1 + ゆ/彳 = 擾
- selector 1 + を/貝 = 斥
- - て/扌 + selector 1 + を/貝 = 拆
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + を/貝 = 泝
- - selector 1 + そ/馬 = 曹
- - き/木 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 槽
- selector 1 + に/氵 = 朮- - selector 1 + ん/止 = 氏
- - し/巿 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 帋
- - ま/石 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 砥
- - ⺼ + selector 1 + ん/止 = 胝
- - 囗 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 觝
- - え/訁 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 詆
- - selector 1 + き/木 = 甚
- - 心 + selector 1 + き/木 = 椹
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + き/木 = 湛
- - ま/石 + selector 1 + き/木 = 碪
- - か/金 + selector 1 + き/木 = 鍖
- - selector 1 + め/目 = 真
- - selector 1 + selector 1 + め/目 = 眞
- - れ/口 + selector 1 + め/目 = 嗔
- - 心 + selector 1 + め/目 = 槙
- - や/疒 + selector 1 + め/目 = 癲
- - め/目 + selector 1 + め/目 = 瞋
- - selector 1 + よ/广 = 矛
- - え/訁 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 譎
- - る/忄 + selector 1 + よ/广 = 懋
- selector 1 + ⺼ = 血
- - に/氵 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 洫
- ぬ/力 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 衂- - そ/馬 + selector 1 + ⺼ = 衄
- selector 1 + ひ/辶 = 雍
- selector 1 + と/戸 = 髟- - selector 1 + お/頁 + す/発 = 夐
- - selector 1 + の/禾 + き/木 = 乖
- selector 1 + ろ/十 + 囗 = 冉
- selector 1 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 冨
- selector 1 + き/木 + ぬ/力 = 剌
- selector 1 + selector 4 + ね/示 = 剱- - selector 1 + 比 + ぬ/力 = 匆
- selector 1 + 囗 + へ/⺩ = 囗- - つ/土 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 壑
- - selector 1 + う/宀/#3 + へ/⺩ = 寳
- - か/金 + 宿 + selector 1 = 巛
- selector 1 + よ/广 + ろ/十 = 廰
- selector 1 + 囗 + い/糹/#2 = 弍- - selector 1 + ろ/十 + て/扌 = 愽
- selector 1 + る/忄 + み/耳 = 懴- - て/扌 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 攜
- - selector 1 + り/分 + ゑ/訁 = 敍
- selector 1 + き/木 + 数 = 朿
- き/木 + 火 + selector 1 = 杰
- 心 + 心 + selector 1 = 櫻
- selector 1 + 比 + は/辶 = 毋
- selector 1 + 氷/氵 + け/犬 = 濳- - や/疒 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 癨
- - す/発 + 宿 + selector 1 = 癶
- selector 1 + け/犬 + か/金 = 竒- - ん/止 + ん/止 + selector 1 = 缺
- - き/木 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 蘖
- - selector 1 + 比 + に/氵 = 襾
Compounds of 一
- 数 + #1 = 一
- ふ/女 + 数 + selector 1 = 丕- - selector 1 + る/忄 + #1 = 弌
Compounds of 亜
- あ + selector 1 = 亜
- - あ + selector 1 + selector 1 = 亞
- あ + selector 1 + 心 = 惡
- - か/金 + あ/亞 + 心 = 鐚
- - か/金 + あ/亜 + selector 1 = 錏
- - 心 + selector 1 + selector 1 = 椏
- - つ/土 + 龸 + あ/亞 = 壺
- あ/亞 + つ/土 = 堊
- - れ/口 + あ/亜 = 唖
- - つ/土 + 宿 + あ/亜 = 壷
- - あ/亜 + 心 = 悪
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ↑ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- 1 2 "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ↑ UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. Archived from the original on 2014-09-08. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
- ↑ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ↑ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ↑ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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