Visa requirements for Afghan citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Afghanistan. In its second quarter 2022 report, the Henley Passport Index indicated that Afghan citizens have visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 26 countries and territories, ranking the Afghan passport 112th and the least powerful passport in the world.[1] Obtaining foreign visas from within Afghanistan is difficult as many embassies in Afghanistan have closed since Taliban takeover of the government in August 2021.[2]
Visa requirements map
Visa requirements
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|---|
Albania | eVisa[3][4] | ||
Algeria | Visa required[3] | ||
Andorra | Visa required[3] | ||
Angola | Visa required[3] | ||
Antigua and Barbuda | eVisa[3][5] | ||
Argentina | Visa required[3] | ||
Armenia | Visa required[3] | ||
Australia | Online visa required[3][6] |
| |
Austria | Visa required[3] | ||
Azerbaijan | Visa required[3] | ||
Bahamas | eVisa[3][7] | ||
Bahrain | eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][8] | 14 days | |
Bangladesh | Visa on arrival[3] | ||
Barbados | Visa required[3] | ||
Belarus | Visa required[3] |
| |
Belgium | Visa required[3] | ||
Belize | Visa required[3] | ||
Benin | eVisa[3][9] | ||
Bhutan | eVisa[3][10] | ||
Bolivia | Visa required[3] | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa required[3] | ||
Botswana | eVisa[3][11] | 3 months | |
Brazil | Visa required[3] | ||
Brunei | Visa required[3] | ||
Bulgaria | Visa required[3] | ||
Burkina Faso | eVisa[3][12] | ||
Burundi | Visa on arrival[3] | 1 month | |
Cambodia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][13] | 30 days | |
Cameroon | eVisa[3][14] | ||
Canada | Visa required[3] |
| |
Cape Verde | Visa on arrival[3] | 3 months | |
Central African Republic | Visa required[3] | ||
Chad | Visa required[3] | ||
Chile | Visa required[3] | ||
China | Visa required[3] | ||
Colombia | Online Visa[3][15] | ||
Comoros | Visa on arrival[3] | 45 days | |
Republic of the Congo | Visa required[3] | ||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | eVisa[3][16] | 7 days | |
Costa Rica | Visa required[3] | ||
Côte d'Ivoire | Visa required[3] | ||
Croatia | Visa required[3] | ||
Cuba | Visa required[3] | ||
Cyprus | Visa required[3] | ||
Czech Republic | Visa required[3] | ||
Denmark | Visa required | ||
Djibouti | eVisa[3][17] | 31 days | |
Dominica | Visa not required[3] | 21 days | |
Dominican Republic | Visa required[3] | ||
Ecuador | Visa required[3] | ||
Egypt | Visa not required (conditional)[3] | 3 months |
|
El Salvador | Visa required[3] | ||
Equatorial Guinea | eVisa[3][18] | ||
Eritrea | Visa required[3] | ||
Estonia | Visa required[3] | ||
Eswatini | Visa required[3] | ||
Ethiopia | Visa required[3][19] |
| |
Fiji | Visa required[3] | ||
Finland | Visa required[3] | ||
France | Visa required[3] | ||
Gabon | eVisa[3][20] | 90 days | |
Gambia | Visa required[3] | ||
Georgia | Visa required[3] |
| |
Germany | Visa required[3] |
| |
Ghana | Visa required[3] | ||
Greece | Visa required[3] | ||
Grenada | Visa required[3] | ||
Guatemala | Visa required[3] | ||
Guinea | eVisa[3][22] | 90 days | |
Guinea-Bissau | Visa on arrival[3] | 90 days | |
Guyana | Visa required[3] | ||
Haiti | Visa not required[3] | 3 months | |
Honduras | Visa required[3] | ||
Hungary | Visa required[3] | ||
Iceland | Visa required[3] | ||
India | eVisa[3][23] | 30 days | |
Indonesia | Visa required[3] | ||
Iran | Visa required[3] | ||
Iraq | Visa required[3] | ||
Ireland | Visa required[3] | ||
Israel | Visa required[3] |
| |
Italy | Visa required[3] | ||
Jamaica | Visa required[3] | ||
Japan | Visa required[3] |
| |
Jordan | Visa required[3] | ||
Kazakhstan | Visa required[3] | ||
Kenya | Electronic Travel Authorisation[3][25] | 3 months |
|
Kiribati | Visa required[3] | ||
North Korea | Visa required[3] | ||
South Korea | Visa required[3] | ||
Kuwait | Visa required[3] | ||
Kyrgyzstan | eVisa[3][26] | ||
Laos | Visa required[3] | ||
Latvia | Visa required[3] | ||
Lebanon | Visa required[3] | ||
Lesotho | eVisa[3][27] | ||
Liberia | Visa required[3] | ||
Libya | Visa required[3] | ||
Liechtenstein | Visa required[3] | ||
Lithuania | Visa required[3] | ||
Luxembourg | Visa required[3] | ||
Madagascar | Visa on arrival[3] | 60 days | |
Malawi | eVisa[3][28] | 90 days | |
Malaysia | eVisa[3][29] | 30 days | |
Maldives | Free visa on arrival[3] | 30 days | |
Mali | Visa required[3] | ||
Malta | Visa required[3] | ||
Marshall Islands | Visa required[3] | ||
Mauritania | Visa on arrival[3] |
| |
Mauritius | Visa required[3] | ||
Mexico | Visa required[3] | ||
Micronesia | Visa not required[3] | 30 days | |
Moldova | Visa required[3] |
| |
Monaco | Visa required[3] | ||
Mongolia | Visa required[3] | ||
Montenegro | Visa required[3] | ||
Morocco | Visa required[3] | ||
Mozambique | eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][31] | 30 days | |
Myanmar | Visa required[3] | ||
Namibia | Visa required[3] | ||
Nauru | Visa required[3] | ||
Nepal | Visa required[3] | ||
Netherlands | Visa required[3] | ||
New Zealand | Visa required[3] |
| |
Nicaragua | Visa required[3] |
| |
Niger | Visa required[3] | ||
Nigeria | eVisa[3][34] | 90 days | |
North Macedonia | Visa required[3] | ||
Norway | Visa required[3] | ||
Oman | Visa required[3] | ||
Pakistan | Online Visa[3][35] | 3 months | |
Palau | Visa on arrival[3] | 30 days | |
Panama | Visa required[3] | ||
Papua New Guinea | Visa required[3] | ||
Paraguay | Visa required[3] | ||
Peru | Visa required[3] | ||
Philippines | Visa required[3] | ||
Poland | Visa required[3] | ||
Portugal | Visa required[3] | ||
Qatar | eVisa[3][36] |
| |
Romania | Visa required[3] | ||
Russia | Visa required[3] | ||
Rwanda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[3][37] | 30 days | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | eVisa[3][38] | ||
Saint Lucia | Visa required[3] | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa required[3] | ||
Samoa | Visa not required[3] | 60 days | |
San Marino | Visa required[3] | ||
São Tomé and Príncipe | Visa required[3] | ||
Saudi Arabia | Visa required[3] | ||
Senegal | Visa required[3] | ||
Serbia | Visa required[3] | ||
Seychelles | Electronic Border System[3][39] | 3 months |
|
Sierra Leone | eVisa[3] | 3 months[40][41] | |
Singapore | Visa required[3] | ||
Slovakia | Visa required[3] | ||
Slovenia | Visa required[3] | ||
Solomon Islands | Visa required[3] | ||
Somalia | Visa on arrival[3] | 30 days | |
South Africa | Visa required[3] | ||
South Sudan | eVisa[3][42] |
| |
Spain | Visa required[3] | ||
Sri Lanka | ETA / Visa on arrival[3][43] | 30 days |
|
Sudan | Visa required[3] | ||
Suriname | eVisa[3][44] | ||
Sweden | Visa required[3] | ||
Switzerland | Visa required[3] | ||
Syria | Visa required[3] | ||
Tajikistan | Visa required[3] | ||
Tanzania | Visa required[3] | ||
Thailand | Visa required[3] | ||
Timor-Leste | Visa on arrival[3][45] | 30 days | |
Togo | eVisa[3][46] | 15 days | |
Tonga | Visa required[3] | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa required[3] | ||
Tunisia | Visa required[3] | ||
Turkey | Visa required[3] | ||
Turkmenistan | Visa required[3] | ||
Tuvalu | Visa on arrival[3] | 1 month | |
Uganda | eVisa[3][47] | 3 months | |
Ukraine | Visa required[3] | ||
United Arab Emirates | Visa required[3] |
| |
United Kingdom | Visa required[3] | ||
United States | Visa required[3] |
| |
Uruguay | Visa required[3] | ||
Uzbekistan | Visa required[3] | ||
Vanuatu | Visa required[3] | ||
Vatican City | Visa required[3] | ||
Venezuela | Visa required[3] | ||
Vietnam | eVisa[3][51] |
| |
Yemen | Visa required[3] | ||
Zambia | eVisa[3][52] | 90 days | |
Zimbabwe | eVisa[3][53] | 3 month |
Territories and disputed areas
Visa requirements for Afghan citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, and restricted zones:
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
---|---|---|
Africa | ||
British Indian Ocean Territory | Special permit required[54] | Special Permit required. |
Eritrea (outside Asmara) | Travel permit required[55] | To travel in the rest of Eritrea, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa) |
Ascension Island | eVisa[56][57] |
|
Saint Helena | eVisa[58][59] | |
Tristan da Cunha | Visa required[60] | Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands. |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western Sahara controlled territory) |
Unknown | |
Somaliland | Visa on arrival[61][62] | 30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival |
Asia | ||
Hong Kong | eVisa[63] | |
India PAP/RAP | PAP/RAP required | Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for all of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Mizoram and parts of Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttarakhand. A restricted Area Permit (RAP) is required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[64][65][66][67][68] |
Macau | Visa on arrival[3][69][70] | |
North Korea outside Pyongyang | Special permit required | People are not allowed to leave the capital city; tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent travel) |
Palestine | Visa required[3] | |
Taiwan | Visa required[71] | |
Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province | Special permits required | OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[72][73][74] |
Tibet Autonomous Region | Travel permit required | Tibet Travel Permit required (10 U.S. Dollars).[75][76][77] |
Korean Demilitarized Zone | Restricted zone. | |
UNDOF Zone and Ghajar | Restricted zone. | |
Caribbean and North Atlantic | ||
Anguilla | Visa required[78] | |
Aruba | Visa required[79] | |
Bermuda | Visa required[80] | |
Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba | Visa required[81] | |
British Virgin Islands | Visa required[82] | |
Cayman Islands | Visa required[83] | |
Curacao | Visa required[84] | |
French Guiana | Visa required[85] | |
French West Indies | Visa required[86] | |
Montserrat | Visa required[87] | |
Puerto Rico | Visa required[88] | |
Sint Maarten | Visa required[89] | |
Turks and Caicos Islands | Visa required[90] | |
U.S. Virgin Islands | Visa required[63] | |
Europe | ||
Abkhazia | Visa required[91] | |
Kosovo | Visa required[3] | |
Mount Athos | Special permit required | Special permit required (4 days: €25 for Orthodox visitors, €35 for non-Orthodox visitors, €18 for students). There is a visitors' quota: a maximum of 100 Orthodox and ten non-Orthodox per day, and women are not allowed.[92][93] |
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | Visa not required[94] | |
UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus | Access permit required[95] | Access Permit is required for traveling inside the zone, except in Civil Use Areas. |
Gibraltar | Visa required[96] | |
Jan Mayen | Permit required[96] | Permit issued by the local police required for a stay of fewer than 24 hours[97] and Permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying more than 24 hours.[98] |
Artsakh | Visa required[99][100] | Travellers with Artsakh visas (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Artsakh (eg stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[101] |
South Ossetia | Visa required[102][103] | Three-day prior notification is required. |
Transnistria | Visa not required[104][105] | Registration is required after 24h. |
Oceania | ||
American Samoa | Visa required[106] | |
Ashmore and Cartier Islands | Authoristion required | Special authorization required.[107] |
Clipperton Island | Special permit required | Special permit required.[108] |
Cook Islands | Visa not required[3][109] | 31 days |
French Polynesia | Visa required[110] | |
Guam | Visa required[111] | |
Niue | Visa not required[3] | |
Pitcairn Islands | Visa not required[112][113][114] | 14 days visa-free and landing fee of 35 USD or tax of 5 USD if not going ashore. |
United States Minor Outlying Islands | Special permit required | Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[115][116][117][118][119][120][121] |
South Atlantic and Antarctica | ||
Falkland Islands | Visa required[122] | |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | Permit required | Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[123][124] |
Antarctica | Special permits required for British Antarctic Territory, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency.[125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136] |
Non-visa restrictions
Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.
Blank passport pages
Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[137] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.
Vaccination
Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[138] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[139]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[140][141]
Passport validity length
Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.
However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[142][143] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[144]
Some countries, such as Japan,[145] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[146] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[147] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[148] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[149] Philippines,[150] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[151]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[152] and South Africa.
Criminal record
Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[153] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata
The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[154]
For example, Azerbaijan bans visits by foreign citizens that have previously entered Azerbaijan through non-Azerbaijani controlled borders. This includes the illegal entry into the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[155] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding Armenian-occupied territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[156] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[157] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.
Israeli stamps
Kuwait,[158] Lebanon,[159] Libya,[160] Syria,[161] and Yemen[162] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Biometrics
Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[163]
Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[164][165] Argentina,[166] Brunei, Cambodia,[167] China,[168] Ethiopia,[169] Ghana, Guinea,[170] India, Japan,[171][172] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[173] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[174] Mongolia, Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[175] Singapore, South Korea,[176] Taiwan, Thailand,[177] Uganda,[178] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[179][180][181] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[182]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[183] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[184][185]
See also
References and Notes
- References
- ↑ Henley & Partners. "The Henley Passport Index: Q2 2022 Global Ranking" (PDF). Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ↑ Amy Cheng; Haq Nawaz Khan (6 October 2021). "Hundreds of Afghans gather outside passport office as Taliban resumes issuing travel documents". The Washington Post. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 "The Henley Passport Index". Henley & Partners. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ↑ "Albania eVisa".
- ↑ "Antigua and Barbuda eVisa".
- ↑ "Subclass 600".
- ↑ "Bahamas eVisa".
- ↑ "Bahrain eVisa".
- ↑ "Benin eVisa".
- ↑ "Bhutan eVisa".
- ↑ "Botswana eVisa".
- ↑ "Burkina Faso eVisa".
- ↑ "Cambodia eVisa".
- ↑ "Cameroon eVisa".
- ↑ "Colombia Online visa".
- ↑ "DR Congo evisa".
- ↑ "Snedai Groupe".
- ↑ "eVisa - Equatorial Guinea".
- ↑ "Ethiopian eVisa information".
- ↑ "Gabon eVisa".
- ↑ "FAQ: Assistance leaving Afghanistan".
- ↑ "Guinea eVisa".
- ↑ "India eVisa".
- ↑ "Visa requirements" (PDF). mfa.gov.il.
- ↑ "Kenya eTA".
- ↑ "Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
- ↑ "Lesotho eVisa".
- ↑ "Malawi eVisa System".
- ↑ "Malaysia eVisa".
- ↑ "Moldova eVisa".
- ↑ "Mozambique eVisa".
- ↑ "A2.15 Unacceptable travel documents". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. 8 April 2013.
- ↑ "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
- ↑ "Nigeria Immigration Services".
- ↑ "Online visa system of Pakistan".
- ↑ "Qatar Hayya".
- ↑ "Rwanda E-Services".
- ↑ "ST.KittsNevis eVisa".
- ↑ "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
- ↑ "VISA ON ARRIVAL".
- ↑ "SIERRA LEONE eVISA".
- ↑ "South Sudan eVisa".
- ↑ "SLVisa".
- ↑ "Who can apply for E-Visa?".
- ↑ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ↑ "Togo eVisa".
- ↑ "Uganda eVisa".
- ↑ "Browse Smart Service".
- ↑ This article incorporates public domain material from "Special Immigrant Visas for Afghans - Who Were Employed by/on Behalf of the U.S. Government". U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets. United States Department of State.
- ↑ This article incorporates public domain material from "U.S. Refugee Admissions Program Priority 2 Designation for Afghan Nationals". U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets. United States Department of State.
- ↑ "Vietnam eVisa".
- ↑ "Zambia eVisa".
- ↑ "Zimbabwe eVisa".
- ↑ "British Indian Ocean Territory travel advice". GOV.UK.
- ↑ Splinter, Hans van der. "Ministry of Tourism - Tourism Service Center". www.Eritrea.be.
- ↑ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
- ↑ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018. Archived from the original on 19 June 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
- ↑ "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
- ↑ "VISA REQUIREMENTS FOR VISITING ST HELENA". St Helena Government. 14 December 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ↑ Grundy, Richard. "Tristan da Cunha Tourism". www.tristandc.com.
- ↑ "Practical travel information on Visas in Somaliland, Puntland & Somalia - Lonely Planet Travel Information". Archived from the original on 2014-11-06. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
- ↑ "VISA Application". Archived from the original on 2006-11-17. Retrieved 2006-11-17.
- 1 2 Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
- ↑ "Entry Formalities to Andaman". Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
- ↑ "Arunachal Tourism". Archived from the original on 2014-07-01. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
- ↑ "Entry Formalities in Manipur". Archived from the original on 2011-08-09. Retrieved 2015-08-04.
- ↑ "时时彩平台推广|时时彩平台推广官网【Pk彩票官方授权】". Archived from the original on 2019-03-29. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
- ↑ "Tourism in Lakshadweep". Archived from the original on 2014-07-13. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
- ↑ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
- ↑ "Prior Authorization to Enter".
- ↑ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
- ↑ "Pamirs - the roof of the world". www.pamirs.org. Archived from the original on 2017-06-30. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
- ↑ "Travel Tajikistan - Permit to visit Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast (GBAO)". Archived from the original on 2015-04-23. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
- ↑ Tajikistan-Visa April 27, 2012/ / 0 Comments/ By admin/ (2012-04-27). "Tajikistan-Visa". Tajik Tourism. Archived from the original on 2017-07-06. Retrieved 2018-07-20.
{{cite web}}
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- ↑ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
- ↑ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
- ↑ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
- ↑ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
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- ↑ Baker, Vicky. "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
- ↑ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
- ↑ "Fièvre jaune" (in French). September 2, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- ↑ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
- ↑ "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- ↑ "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
- ↑ "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
- ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
- ↑ "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
- ↑ Bahrain government website
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- ↑ "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ↑ "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ↑ Timatic
- ↑ "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ↑ Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
- ↑ "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Mar 18, 2005. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
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- ↑ Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
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Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
- ↑ "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
- ↑ Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times.
- ↑ "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
- ↑ "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com.
- ↑ "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
- ↑ "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
- ↑ "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
- ↑ "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 2007-10-26.
- ↑ "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
- ↑ "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
- ↑ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ↑ "National News Bureau of Thailand".
- ↑ AfricaNews (2019-01-14). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
- ↑ Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
- ↑ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
- ↑ Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
- ↑ Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
- ↑ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
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- ↑ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
- Notes