2022 Marikina local elections
May 9, 2022 (2022-05-09)
Opinion polls
Registered260,749[1]
Turnout87.92% Increase 13.9 pp
Mayoral election
 
Marikina City Mayor Marcelino “Marcy” Teodoro at Pride Parade 2019 (cropped).jpg
Rep. Bayani Fernando (18th Congress PH).jpg
Candidate Marcelino Teodoro Bayani Fernando
Party UNA NPC
Alliance Team MarCy Team BF
Running mate Marion Andres Ziffred Ancheta
Popular vote 183,878 40,149
Percentage 82.07% 17.92%
Mayor before election

Marcelino Teodoro
UNA

 Elected Mayor

Marcelino Teodoro
UNA

Vice mayoral election
 
UNA
PFP
Candidate Marion Andres Ziffred Ancheta
Party UNA PFP
Alliance Team MarCy Team BF
Popular vote 147,869 59,237
Percentage 69.94% 28.01%
Vice Mayor before election

Marion Andres
UNA

 Elected Vice Mayor

Marion Andres
UNA

City Council election
16 of 18 seats in the Marikina City Council
10 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Party UNA Liberal NPC
Alliance Team MarCy Team Performance Team BF
Last election Did not participate 4 seats, 22.89% 5 seats, 29.43%
Seats won 14 2 0
Seat change Increase 14 Decrease 2 Decrease 5
Popular vote 812,567 248,432 213,429
Percentage 55.04% 16.83% 14.46%

Local elections were held in Marikina on May 9, 2022, as part of the Philippine general election. Held concurrently with the national elections, the electorate voted to elect a mayor, a vice mayor, sixteen city council members, and two district representatives to congress. Those elected took their respective offices on June 30, 2022, for a three-year-long term.[2][3]

Incumbents Marcelino Teodoro and Marion Andres were reelected to the mayoralty and the vice mayoralty respectively, both winning with wide margins against their closest opponents, former mayor and incumbent representative Bayani Fernando, and Tumana barangay captain Ziffred Ancheta, respectively.[4] The United Nationalist Alliance under Team MarCy won 14 seats in the city council, while the primary opposition coalition, Team BF failed to win any seats. The only other party to win a seat in the city council was the Liberal Party, which won two seats.[4]

Marjorie Ann Teodoro and Stella Quimbo were elected as the representatives for the first and second districts respectively, with the former being elected for her first term and the latter being reelected for her second.[5] Teodoro's election and Quimbo's reelection marked the first time both Marikina seats were held by women.

Background

In the 2019 elections, Marcelino Teodoro was reelected to a second term as mayor without any opposition. His running mate, Marion Andres, was elected to his first term as vice mayor under Teodoro after defeating two other candidates.[6][7][8]

During the passage of Typhoon Ulysses in November 2020, the Marikina River surpassed the water levels brought by Tropical Storm Ondoy in 2009, resulting in flooding throughout the city.[9] As a result of the floods and losses, Teodoro declared a state of calamity in the city.[9]

Later that year, Teodoro submitted a complaint to the Department of Environment and Natural Resources against BFCT, a construction firm owned by the family of Bayani Fernando. Teodoro claimed that the flooding caused by the passage of Typhoon Ulysses was a result of the construction firm's land reclamation project along the Marikina river. Fernando denied Teodoro's claims, commenting that the flooding was the result of the narrowing of the river and the construction of the Manalo Bridge.[10] The department would ultimately approve Teodoro's request to remove the reclaimed land, culminating in his ouster from the Nationalist People's Coalition.[10] Teodoro and his allies would later migrate to the United Nationalist Alliance.[11]

Campaign

The campaign period for local elections started on March 25, 2022.[12] During the campaign period, the candidates and coalitions held motorcades, rallies and house-to-house campaigns.[13][14][15]

Platforms

Marcelino Teodoro's platform focused on the city's recovery from the COVD-19 pandemic. It sought to improve the public healthcare infrastructure, conduct a safe return to in-person classes, and to continue the welfare programs enacted by his administration. Teodoro also aimed to unite the city amid the pandemic.[16] Marion Andres, his running mate, expressed his plans of establishing a "physical health center", if reelected.[17]

Bayani Fernando, Teodoro's opponent promised to solve the city's flooding problems, improve the city's infrastructure, and continue the policies he had enacted in his previous tenures as mayor and as MMDA chairman.[18] In an interview with OneNewsPH, Fernando expressed regret in endorsing Teodoro in earlier races, calling it a mistake.[19]

Miting de avance

The "miting de avance" is the final political rally of the candidates, usually held on the last day of the campaign period or two days before election day.

On May 5, Team Performance held a grand rally in Parang.[20] The next day, Team Del held their miting de avance at Concepcion Uno, among other locations.[21] On the final day of the campaign period, Team MarCy held their miting de avance at Santo Nino along the Marikina River.[22]

Coalitions

As the mayor, vice mayor and the members of the city council are elected on the same ballot, mayoral candidates may present or endorse a slate of city council candidates. These slates usually run with their respective mayoral and vice mayoral candidates along with the other members of their slate. A group of candidates independent of any mayoral or vice mayoral candidate may also form a slate consisting of themselves.

Opinion polling

Opinion polling for Marikina elections are seldom published by established pollsters such as Social Weather Stations (SWS), Pulse Asia, and OCTA Research. Despite this, other pollsters such as Publicus Asia and RP-Mission and Development Foundation Inc. do conduct surveys for local races.

For mayor

Fieldwork Date(s) Pollster Sample Size MoE Fernando
NPC		 Teodoro
UNA		 Und./
None
May 9 Election Results 224,027 — 17.92 82.07 —
Apr. 25-28 Publicus Asia[26] 100 ±10.00% 27 57 16
Apr. 17-21 RPMDinc[27] — — 38 58 4
Apr. 8-13 Publicus Asia[28] 100 ±10.00% 28 60 12
March 25 Start of campaign period for local candidates
Mar. 15-22 RPMDinc[29] — — 43 56 1
Mar. 16-21 Publicus Asia[30] 100 ±10.00% 25 60 15
Feb. 22-28 RPMDinc[31] — — 42 57 1
February 20 Start of campaign period for local candidates
Feb. 18-24 Publicus Asia[32] 100 ±10.00% 23 62 14
Jan. 22-30 RPMDinc[33] — — 44 55 1
2022
Dec. 16-23 RPMDinc[34] — — 43 52 5
Nov. 16–24 RPMDinc[35] 850 ±2.53% 41 48 11

For vice mayor

Fieldwork Date(s) Pollster Sample Size MoE Acop
PPM		 Ancheta
PFP		 Andres
UNA		 Dela Cruz
Aksyon		 Und./
None
May 9 Election Results 211,410 — 0.71 28.01 69.94 1.31 —
Apr. 25-28 Publicus Asia[26] 100 ±10.00% 7 13 39 15 9
Apr. 8-13 Publicus Asia[28] 100 ±10.00% 9 22 30 18 21
March 25 Start of campaign period for local candidates
Mar. 16-21 Publicus Asia[30] 100 ±10.00% 14 10 32 16 27
February 20 Congressional candidate Jose Fabian Cadiz dies; Migoy Cadiz named as substitute
Feb. 18-24 Publicus Asia[32] 100 ±10.00% 4 16 39 5 36

For representative

First District

Fieldwork Date(s) Pollster Sample Size MoE M. Cadiz
NPC		 Teodoro
UNA		 Und./
None
May 9 Election Results 93,156 — 26.39 73.61 —
Apr. 17-21 RPMDinc[36] — — 32 56 12

Second District

Fieldwork Date(s) Pollster Sample Size MoE Arce
KBL		 De Guzman
Aksyon		 Quimbo
Liberal		 Und./
None
May 9 Election Results 124,676 — 0.72 16.58 82.70 —
Apr. 17-21 RPMDinc[36] — — 3 37 54 6
Mar. 25 - Apr. 4 PRSC[37] — — 4 11 81 4

Mayoral election

The incumbent mayor was Marcelino Teodoro, who was reelected in 2019 without any opposition. Teodoro ran for reelection for a third term as mayor.

Teodoro's sole opponent was incumbent representative Bayani Fernando, who previously held the seat from 1992 to 2001.[38] Fernando and Teodoro were generally viewed as allies, with Fernando's endorsement of Teodoro in the 2016 mayoral race being noted as a factor of the latter's election to the mayoralty.[39] The alliance between the two soured following the onslaught of Typhoon Ulysses, with media outlets such as The Manila Times describing the race as a "bitter rivalry".[40] Both candidates filed their certificates of candidacy on October 5, 2021.[41]

Candidates

Results

Results per barangay according to ER returns

Teodoro won by a landslide, winning in all 16 barangays. Fernando failed to carry his home barangay of Industrial Valley.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Marcelino TeodoroUnited Nationalist Alliance183,87882.08
Bayani FernandoNationalist People's Coalition40,14917.92
Total224,027100.00
Valid votes224,02797.81
Invalid/blank votes5,0162.19
Total votes229,043100.00
Registered voters/turnout260,74987.84
UNA hold
Source: [42][43]
Popular vote percentage
Teodoro
 
 82.08%
Fernando
 
 17.92%

Per Barangay

Vice mayoral election

The incumbent vice mayor was Marion Andres, who was elected in 2019 with 61.98% of the vote. Andres sought a second (fifth nonconsecutive) term as vice mayor.[60]

Andres previously served three terms as vice mayor under Marides Fernando, the wife of mayoral candidate Bayani Fernando; he previously ran for the mayoralty in 2010, where he lost to Del De Guzman. Team BF, the main opposition coalition slated Tumana Barangay Captain Ziffred Ancheta to run against Andres.[61] Ancheta previously faced charges for the dissemination of false information during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.[62]

Candidates

Results

Results per barangay according to ER returns

Like his running mate, Andres was reelected in a landslide victory, winning in all 16 barangays. Ancheta failed to carry her home barangay of Tumana, where she is barangay captain; although the barangay did give her best electoral performance.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Marion AndresUnited Nationalist Alliance147,86969.94
Ziffred AnchetaPartido Federal ng Pilipinas59,23728.02
Sherwin Dela CruzAksyon Demokratiko2,7861.32
Francis Joseph AcopPartido Pederal ng Maharlika1,5180.72
Total211,410100.00
Valid votes211,41092.30
Invalid/blank votes17,6337.70
Total votes229,043100.00
Registered voters/turnout260,74987.84
UNA hold
Source: [42][43]
Popular vote percentage
Andres
 
 69.94%
Ancheta
 
 28.02%
Others
 
 2.04%

Per barangay

House of Representatives elections

Coinciding with the local elections, two representatives from the city's two congressional districts were elected to represent their respective districts in the House of Representatives. In the 2019 elections, Bayani Fernando and Stella Quimbo were elected to represent the first and second districts respectively. Both representatives are in the minority bloc in the 18th Congress.

Summary of the 2022 Philippine House of Representatives Elections in Marikina
Party Coalitions Candidates Seats Before Seats Won Seat Change Votes Percentage
Liberal Party Team Performance 1 1 1 1 103,108 44.97%
United Nationalist Alliance Team MarCy 1 0 1 Increase 1 68,572 29.91%
Nationalist People's Coalition Team BF 1 1 0 Decrease 1 24,584 10.72%
Aksyon Demokratiko Team Del 1 0 0 1 20,674 9.02%
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan – 1 0 0 1 894 0.39%
Valid Votes 217,832 95.01%
Invalid or Blank Votes 11,435 4.99%
Total 229,267 100.00%
Source:[67][68]

First District

2022 Marikina's 1st congressional district election
 
Candidate Marjorie Ann Teodoro Jose Miguel Cadiz
Party UNA NPC
Popular vote 68,572 24,584
Percentage 73.61% 26.39%
Resulrs of the election per ER Returns.
Philippine Representative before election

Bayani Fernando
NPC

 Elected Philippine Representative

Marjorie Ann Teodoro
UNA

The first district covers the barangays of Barangka, Calumpang, Industrial Valley Complex, Jesus de la Peña, Malanday, San Roque, Santa Elena, Santo Niño and Tañong. The incumbent representative was Bayani Fernando, who was reelected in 2019 with 80.46% of the vote. Fernando is eligible for reelection but has opted to run for mayor, rather than a third term as a representative.[61]

Fernando's party, the Nationalist People's Coalition nominated former vice mayor Jose Fabian Cadiz in his place. Cadiz had previously ran for the seat in 2019 but eventually withdrew. On the other hand, the United Nationalist Alliance under Team MarCy nominated the first lady of Marikina, Marjorie Ann Teodoro to challenge Cadiz for the seat. Three months before the election, Cadiz died from cardiac arrest. As a result, his party named his nephew, Jose Miguel Cadiz, as their substitute candidate.[23][13]

Candidates

Former Candidate

Results

Like her husband in the mayoral race, Teodoro defeated Cadiz in a wide margin, winning in all nine barangays within the district. Her win, along with Quimbo's in the neighboring district, marked the first time both congressional seats in Marikina were held by women.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Marjorie Ann TeodoroUnited Nationalist Alliance68,57273.61
Jose Miguel CadizNationalist People's Coalition24,58426.39
Total93,156100.00
Valid votes93,15693.75
Invalid/blank votes6,2106.25
Total votes99,366100.00
Registered voters/turnout114,29886.94
UNA gain from NPC
Source: [42][43]
Popular vote percentage
Teodoro
 
 73.61%
Cadiz
 
 26.39%
Per barangay

Second District

2022 Marikina's 2nd congressional district election
 
Candidate Stella Quimbo Del de Guzman
Party Liberal Aksyon
Popular vote 103,108 20,674
Percentage 82.71% 16.58%
Results of the election per ER Returns.
Philippine Representative before election

Stella Quimbo
Liberal

 Elected Philippine Representative

Stella Quimbo
Liberal

The second district covers the barangays of Concepcion Uno, Concepcion Dos, Fortune, Marikina Heights, Parang, Nangka and Tumana. The incumbent representative was Stella Quimbo, who was elected in 2019 with 83.74% of the vote. Quimbo sought reelection for a second term as representative.

Quimbo faced a challenge from former mayor Del de Guzman, who had previously held this seat from 2007 to 2010.[72]

Candidates

Results

Quimbo handily defeated de Guzman in his bid to re-enter the House of Representatives, winning in all seven barangays within the district.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Stella QuimboLiberal Party103,10882.70
Del de GuzmanAksyon Demokratiko20,67416.58
Mauro ArceKilusang Bagong Lipunan8940.72
Total124,676100.00
Valid votes124,67696.14
Invalid/blank votes5,0013.86
Total votes129,677100.00
Registered voters/turnout146,45188.55
Liberal hold
Popular vote percentage
Quimbo
 
 82.70%
de Guzman
 
 16.58%
Arce
 
 0.72%
Per barangay

City Council election

Results per district

The city council is composed of 18 members, 16 of which are elected to serve three-year terms. The sixteen seats are equally divided between the city's councilor districts, which are derived from the congressional districts. Each district has its own set of candidates, with the eight candidates with the most votes per district being elected to the council.

Team MarCy successfully retained their majority in the City Council, with every candidate under the coalition being elected to the council. The Liberal Party under Team Performance was the only other party to win any seats in the election. Meanwhile, the primary opposition coalition, Team BF failed to win any seats.[4]

Of the twelve councilors running for reelection, all but one retained their seat in the council; Joel Relleve from the 2nd district was defeated in his reelection bid. Four neophytes were elected to the council, them being Rommel Acuña from the 1st district, Jojo Banzon from the 1st district, Marife Dayao from the 2nd district, and Larry Punzalan from the 2nd district. Former councilors Eva Aguirre-Paz, Vic Tabuli Sambinano and Xyza Diazen-Santos were defeated in their bids to re-enter the council.

Results per candidate

Results per coalition

Overall

Party or allianceVotes%Seats
United Nationalist Alliance812,56755.0414
Liberal Party248,43216.832
Team BFNationalist People's Coalition213,42914.460
Partido Federal ng Pilipinas12,3890.840
Partido Pederal ng Maharlika12,3730.840
Total238,19116.130
Aksyon Demokratiko70,2224.760
Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan25,9451.760
People's Reform Party8,0070.540
Partido Pederal ng Maharlika2,5230.170
Independents70,5364.780
Ex officio seats2
Total1,476,423100.0018
Vote share
UNA
 
 55.04%
Liberal
 
 16.83%
Team BF
 
 16.13%
Others
 
 12.01%
City Council seats
UNA
 
 87.5%
Liberal
 
 12.5%
Team BF
 
 0%
Others
 
 0%

Notes

  1. ↑ Jose Fabian Cadiz was initially selected as Team BF's candidate for representative of Marikina's 1st congressional district, but died on February 20, 2022.[23]

References

  1. ↑ "Most vote-rich provinces, cities for the 2022 Philippine elections". February 12, 2022. Archived from the original on April 17, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
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  3. ↑ "Official COMELEC Website :: Commission on Elections". Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
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  5. ↑ Fernandez, Daniza (May 10, 2022). "Marcy Teodoro reelected as Marikina City mayor". INQUIRER.net. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  6. ↑ "#PHVote 2019: Local races for MARIKINA CITY". ph.rappler.com. Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
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  10. 1 2 "DENR to Marikina Rep. Fernando: Explain 'encroachment' in Marikina River". CNN Philippines. December 17, 2020. Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
  11. ↑ Maderazo, Jake J. (October 19, 2021). "15 out of 17 NCR mayors/kins will be "sure winners"". INQUIRER.net. Archived from the original on July 27, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
  12. ↑ "HALALAN2022: Marikina local candidates kick off campaigns | ANC". YouTube. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  13. 1 2 3 4 "Team BF begins house-to-house campaign in Marikina". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  14. ↑ "Mayor Marcy focuses on house-to-house campaign, warns public against fake news". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on May 6, 2022. Retrieved May 6, 2022.
  15. ↑ "Team Marcy holds motorcade to woo Marikina voters". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  16. ↑ Alcober, Neil. "Teodoro eyes 3rd term vs Bayani". Daily Tribune. Archived from the original on May 12, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
  17. ↑ Yalao, Khriscielle (May 30, 2022). "Marikina Vice Mayor Andres to build physical health center, expand free health services if re-elected". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on August 27, 2023. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
  18. ↑ "Bayani Fernando promises to solve Marikina's flood problems if elected as mayor". January 24, 2022. Archived from the original on May 6, 2022. Retrieved May 6, 2022.
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  20. ↑ SA DARATING NA HALALAN,... - Teacher Stella Quimbo | By Teacher Stella Quimbo | SA DARATING NA HALALAN, PERFORMANCE ANG SUKATAN. Matagumpay na naisagawa ni Teacher Stella at ng Team Performance ang kanilang grand rally sa Parang..., archived from the original on July 27, 2022, retrieved July 27, 2022
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  22. 1 2 "Team Marcy shows full force at final miting de avance". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on May 8, 2022. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
  23. 1 2 Yalao, Khriscielle (February 20, 2022). "Ex-Marikina City vice mayor and congressional bet Cadiz dies, 61". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on February 20, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  24. ↑ TEACHER STELLA QUIMBO at TEAM PERFORMANCE, archived from the original on July 10, 2022, retrieved July 10, 2022
  25. ↑ De Guzman, Del (May 7, 2022). "Isang Paalala Pamilyang Marikenyo: Ilang araw na lamang - Bantayan ang Boto ng Team Del De Guzman Ang paalala ng COMELEC sa atin ay magingat sa mga mag memessage or lalapit sa inyo at aalukin ng kung ano ano para makuha ang inyong boto, lalo na kung pera ang iaalok sa inyo. Kung mayroong ganitong insidente, paki picturan, screenshot or paki videohan para maisubmit natin sa kinauukulan at maFILE-an ng kaso. At ang hangad po ng Team Del De Guzman ( Del de Guzman #2, Mark Albert Del Rosario #9, Xyza Diazen - Santos #10, Erning Ef Flores #12) ay isang TAPAT at MALINIS na eleksyon at paglilingkod para sa Lungsod ng Marikina. Kami po ay naglalambing na mapagkatiwalaan at masuportahan muli ang aming hanay. Naniniwala po tayo na may awa ang Diyos at tutulungan niya tayong lahat na maibalik ang TAMAng Liders para sa lahat. Maraming Salamat! Tayo Tayo Pamilyang Marikenyo! #2DeldeGuzman #9MarkDelRosario #10XyzaDiazenSantos #12EnringFlores". Facebook.
  26. 1 2 PUBLiCUS (May 3, 2022). "Local Election Preferences Report: April 25-28, 2022". PUBLiCUS Asia, Inc. Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 6, 2022.
  27. ↑ "RP- Mission... - RP- Mission and Development Foundation Inc". www.facebook.com. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  28. 1 2 PUBLiCUS (April 19, 2022). "NCR LOCAL ELECTION PREFERENCES REPORT: April 8-13, 2022". PUBLiCUS Asia, Inc. Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
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  31. ↑ "RP- Mission and Development Foundation Inc". Facebook. March 15, 2022. Archived from the original on January 6, 2024. Retrieved April 11, 2022.
  32. 1 2 PUBLiCUS (March 5, 2022). "Vice mayoral races in NCR more competitive than mayoral – PAHAYAG NCR Election Tracker Survey". PUBLiCUS Asia, Inc. Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
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  41. ↑ "Marcy Teodoro files COC for re-election as mayor of Marikina". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on March 1, 2022. Retrieved March 1, 2022.
  42. 1 2 3 "CITY OF MARIKINA". Halalan 2022. ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on May 9, 2022. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
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  46. ↑ "Concepcion Uno - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
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  49. ↑ "Industrial Valley - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
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  52. ↑ "Marikina Heights - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  53. ↑ "Nangka - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  54. ↑ "Parang - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  55. ↑ "San Roque - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  56. ↑ "Santa Elena (Pob.) - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  57. ↑ "Santo Niño - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  58. ↑ "Tañong - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  59. ↑ "Tumana - City Of Marikina - Ncr - Second District | Eleksyon 2022 | GMA News Online". www.gmanetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
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  63. ↑ "PROFILE: FRANCIS JOSEPH DE ACOP | Candidate for Vice-mayor - 2022 elections". PHVOTE. Archived from the original on May 14, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
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  65. ↑ "PROFILE: MARION ANDRES | Candidate for Vice-mayor - 2022 elections". PHVOTE. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
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